Intel AVX512 FP16 instructions use maps 3, 5 and 6. Maps 5 and 6 use 3 bits
in the EVEX.mmm field (0b101, 0b110). Map 5 is for instructions that were FP32
in map 1 (0Fxx). Map 6 is for instructions that were FP32 in map 2 (0F38xx).
There are some exceptions to this rule. Some things in map 1 (0Fxx) with imm8
operands predated our current conventions; those instructions moved to map 3.
FP32 things in map 3 (0F3Axx) found new opcodes in map3 for FP16 because map3
is very sparsely populated. Most of the FP16 instructions share opcodes and
prefix (EVEX.pp) bits with the related FP32 operations.
Intel AVX512 FP16 instructions has new displacements scaling rules, please refer
to the public software developer manual for detail information.
gas/
2021-08-05 Igor Tsimbalist <igor.v.tsimbalist@intel.com>
H.J. Lu <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>
Wei Xiao <wei3.xiao@intel.com>
Lili Cui <lili.cui@intel.com>
* config/tc-i386.c (struct Broadcast_Operation): Adjust comment.
(cpu_arch): Add .avx512_fp16.
(cpu_noarch): Add noavx512_fp16.
(pte): Add evexmap5 and evexmap6.
(build_evex_prefix): Handle EVEXMAP5 and EVEXMAP6.
(check_VecOperations): Handle {1to32}.
(check_VecOperands): Handle CheckRegNumb.
(check_word_reg): Handle Toqword.
(i386_error): Add invalid_dest_and_src_register_set.
(match_template): Handle invalid_dest_and_src_register_set.
* doc/c-i386.texi: Document avx512_fp16, noavx512_fp16.
opcodes/
2021-08-05 Igor Tsimbalist <igor.v.tsimbalist@intel.com>
H.J. Lu <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>
Wei Xiao <wei3.xiao@intel.com>
Lili Cui <lili.cui@intel.com>
* i386-dis.c (EXwScalarS): New.
(EXxh): Ditto.
(EXxhc): Ditto.
(EXxmmqh): Ditto.
(EXxmmqdh): Ditto.
(EXEvexXwb): Ditto.
(DistinctDest_Fixup): Ditto.
(enum): Add xh_mode, evex_half_bcst_xmmqh_mode, evex_half_bcst_xmmqdh_mode
and w_swap_mode.
(enum): Add PREFIX_EVEX_0F3A08_W_0, PREFIX_EVEX_0F3A0A_W_0,
PREFIX_EVEX_0F3A26, PREFIX_EVEX_0F3A27, PREFIX_EVEX_0F3A56,
PREFIX_EVEX_0F3A57, PREFIX_EVEX_0F3A66, PREFIX_EVEX_0F3A67,
PREFIX_EVEX_0F3AC2, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_10, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_11,
PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_1D, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_2A, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_2C,
PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_2D, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_2E, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_2F,
PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_51, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_58, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_59,
PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_5A_W_0, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_5A_W_1,
PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_5B_W_0, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_5B_W_1,
PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_5C, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_5D, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_5E,
PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_5F, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_78, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_79,
PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_7A, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_7B, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_7C,
PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_7D_W_0, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP6_13, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP6_56,
PREFIX_EVEX_MAP6_57, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP6_D6, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP6_D7
(enum): Add EVEX_MAP5 and EVEX_MAP6.
(enum): Add EVEX_W_MAP5_5A, EVEX_W_MAP5_5B,
EVEX_W_MAP5_78_P_0, EVEX_W_MAP5_78_P_2, EVEX_W_MAP5_79_P_0,
EVEX_W_MAP5_79_P_2, EVEX_W_MAP5_7A_P_2, EVEX_W_MAP5_7A_P_3,
EVEX_W_MAP5_7B_P_2, EVEX_W_MAP5_7C_P_0, EVEX_W_MAP5_7C_P_2,
EVEX_W_MAP5_7D, EVEX_W_MAP6_13_P_0, EVEX_W_MAP6_13_P_2,
(get_valid_dis386): Properly handle new instructions.
(intel_operand_size): Handle new modes.
(OP_E_memory): Ditto.
(OP_EX): Ditto.
* i386-dis-evex.h: Updated for AVX512_FP16.
* i386-dis-evex-mod.h: Updated for AVX512_FP16.
* i386-dis-evex-prefix.h: Updated for AVX512_FP16.
* i386-dis-evex-reg.h : Updated for AVX512_FP16.
* i386-dis-evex-w.h : Updated for AVX512_FP16.
* i386-gen.c (cpu_flag_init): Add CPU_AVX512_FP16_FLAGS,
and CPU_ANY_AVX512_FP16_FLAGS. Update CPU_ANY_AVX512F_FLAGS
and CPU_ANY_AVX512BW_FLAGS.
(cpu_flags): Add CpuAVX512_FP16.
(opcode_modifiers): Add DistinctDest.
* i386-opc.h (enum): (AVX512_FP16): New.
(i386_opcode_modifier): Add reqdistinctreg.
(i386_cpu_flags): Add cpuavx512_fp16.
(EVEXMAP5): Defined as a macro.
(EVEXMAP6): Ditto.
* i386-opc.tbl: Add Intel AVX512_FP16 instructions.
* i386-init.h: Regenerated.
* i386-tbl.h: Ditto.
AMD ABM has 2 instructions: popcnt and lzcnt. ABM CPUID feature bit has
been reused for lzcnt and a POPCNT CPUID feature bit is added for popcnt
which used to be the part of SSE4.2. This patch removes CpuABM and adds
CpuPOPCNT. It changes ABM to enable both lzcnt and popcnt, changes SSE4.2
to also enable popcnt.
gas/
* config/tc-i386.c (cpu_arch): Add .popcnt.
* doc/c-i386.texi: Remove abm and .abm. Add popcnt and .popcnt.
Add a tab before @samp{.sse4a}.
opcodes/
* i386-gen.c (cpu_flag_init): Replace CpuABM with
CpuLZCNT|CpuPOPCNT. Add CpuPOPCNT to CPU_SSE4_2_FLAGS. Add
CPU_POPCNT_FLAGS.
(cpu_flags): Remove CpuABM. Add CpuPOPCNT.
* i386-opc.h (CpuABM): Removed.
(CpuPOPCNT): New.
(i386_cpu_flags): Remove cpuabm. Add cpupopcnt.
* i386-opc.tbl: Replace CpuABM|CpuSSE4_2 with CpuPOPCNT on
popcnt. Remove CpuABM from lzcnt.
* i386-init.h: Regenerated.
* i386-tbl.h: Likewise.
Since SSE3 is independent of SSE4a, don't disable SSE3 when disabling
SSE4a.
* i386-gen.c (cpu_flag_init): Remove CPU_ANY_SSE3_FLAGS from
CPU_ANY_SSE4A_FLAGS.
commit 7deea9aad8 changed nosse4 to include CpuSSE4a. But AMD SSE4a is
a superset of SSE3 and Intel SSE4 is a superset of SSSE3. Disable Intel
SSE4 shouldn't disable AMD SSE4a. This patch restores nosse4. It also
adds .sse4a and nosse4a.
gas/
* config/tc-i386.c (cpu_arch): Add .sse4a and nosse4a. Restore
nosse4.
* doc/c-i386.texi: Document sse4a and nosse4a.
opcodes/
* i386-gen.c (cpu_flag_init): Add CPU_ANY_SSE4A_FLAGS. Remove
CPU_ANY_SSE4_FLAGS.
EsSeg (a per-operand bit) is used with IsString (a per-insn attribute)
only. Extend the attribute to 2 bits, thus allowing to encode
- not a string insn,
- string insn with neither operand requiring use of %es:,
- string insn with 1st operand requiring use of %es:,
- string insn with 2nd operand requiring use of %es:,
which covers all possible cases, allowing to drop EsSeg.
The (transient) need to comment out the OTUnused #define did uncover an
oversight in the earlier OTMax -> OTNum conversion, which is being taken
care of here.
Special register "class" instances can't be combined with one another
(neither in templates nor in register entries), and hence it is not a
good use of resources (memory as well as execution time) to represent
them as individual bits of a bit field.
Furthermore the generalization becoming possible will allow
improvements to the handling of insns accepting only individual
registers as their operands.
Many operand types, in particular the various kinds of registers, can't
be combined with one another (neither in templates nor in register
entries), and hence it is not a good use of resources (memory as well as
execution time) to represent them as individual bits of a bit field.
... instead of an operand type bit: It's an insn property, not an
operand one. There's just one actual change to be made to the
templates: Most are now required to have the (unswapped) destination go
into ModR/M.rm, so VMOVD template needs its opcode adjusted accordingly
and its operands swapped. {,V}MOVS{S,D}, otoh, are left alone in this
regard, as otherwise generated code would differ from what we've been
producing so far (which I don't think is wanted).
Take the opportunity and add a missing IgnoreSize to pextrb (leading to
an error in 16-bit mode), and take the liberty to once again drop stray
IgnoreSize attributes from lines changed and neighboring related ones.
They're the only exception to there generally being no mix of register
kinds possible in an insn operand template, and there being two bits per
operand for their representation is also quite wasteful, considering the
low number of uses. Fold both bits and deal with the little bit of
fallout.
Also take the liberty and drop dead code trying to set REX_B: No segment
register has RegRex set on it.
Additionally I was quite surprised that PUSH/POP with the permitted
segment registers is not covered by the test cases. Add the missing
pieces.
It is pretty wasteful to have a per-operand flag which is used in
exactly 4 cases. It can be relatively easily replaced, and by doing so
I've actually found some dead code to remove at the same time (there's
no case of ImmExt set at the same time as Vec_Imm4).
For quite some time we've been using combinations of bits for
specifying various registers in operands and templates. I think it was
Alan who had indicated that likely the debug printing would need
adjustment as a result. Here we go.
Accumulator handling for GPRs gets changed to match that for FPU regs.
For this to work, OPERAND_TYPE_ACC{32,64} get repurposed, with their
original uses replaced by direct checks of the two bits of interest,
which is cheaper than operand_type_equal() invocations.
For SIMD registers nothing similar appears to be needed, as respective
operands get stripped from the (copy of the) template before pt() is
reached.
The type change on pi() is to silence a compiler diagnostic. Arguably
its other parameter could also be const-qualified.
There are separate CPUID feature bits for fxsave/fxrstor and cmovCC
instructions. This patch adds CpuCMOV and CpuFXSR to replace Cpu686
on corresponding instructions.
gas/
* config/tc-i386.c (cpu_arch): Add .cmov and .fxsr.
(cpu_noarch): Add nocmov and nofxsr.
* doc/c-i386.texi: Document cmov and fxsr.
opcodes/
* i386-gen.c (cpu_flag_init): Add CpuCMOV and CpuFXSR to
CPU_I686_FLAGS. Add CPU_CMOV_FLAGS, CPU_FXSR_FLAGS,
CPU_ANY_CMOV_FLAGS and CPU_ANY_FXSR_FLAGS.
(cpu_flags): Add CpuCMOV and CpuFXSR.
* i386-opc.tbl: Replace Cpu686 with CpuFXSR on fxsave, fxsave64,
fxrstor and fxrstor64. Replace Cpu686 with CpuCMOV on cmovCC.
* i386-init.h: Regenerated.
* i386-tbl.h: Likewise.
The checking against reg16_inoutportreg can be had with a simple test of
a bit, and the value setting from inoutportreg can be replaced by using
the actual register's reg_type field.
Note that the so far redundant 2nd instance of OPERAND_TYPE_INOUTPORTREG
is left in place, for its use in type_names[].
All of AVX, LWP, MPX, and PKU require XSAVE, and hence it as well as
XRSTOR should be enabled when enabling these ISA extensions. Leverage
these implications to shorten some of the cpu_flag_init[] entries.
It's not clear to me why they had been introduced - the respective
comments in opcodes/i386-gen.c are certainly wrong: ymm<N> registers
are very well supported (and necessary) with just AVX512F.
Neither 287 wrt 8087 nor 387 wrt 287 are proper supersets - in each case
some insns get removed from the ISA (they become NOPs, but code intended
for newer co-processors should not use them).
Furthermore with .no87, ST should not be recognized as a register name.