Initial revision
From-SVN: r102074
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4557 changed files with 1000262 additions and 0 deletions
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/* HTTPURLConnection.java --
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Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of GNU Classpath.
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GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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any later version.
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GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
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Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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02110-1301 USA.
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Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
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making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
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conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
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combination.
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As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
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permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
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executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
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modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
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terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
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independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
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module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
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or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
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this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
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obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
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exception statement from your version. */
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package gnu.java.net.protocol.http;
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import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
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import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
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import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.InputStream;
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import java.io.OutputStream;
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import java.net.ProtocolException;
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import java.net.URL;
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import java.security.AccessController;
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import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
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import java.security.cert.Certificate;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.Date;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
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import java.util.Map;
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import javax.net.ssl.HandshakeCompletedEvent;
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import javax.net.ssl.HandshakeCompletedListener;
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import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier;
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import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection;
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import javax.net.ssl.SSLPeerUnverifiedException;
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import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
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/**
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* A URLConnection that uses the HTTPConnection class.
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*
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* @author Chris Burdess (dog@gnu.org)
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*/
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public class HTTPURLConnection
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extends HttpsURLConnection
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implements HandshakeCompletedListener
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{
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/**
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* Pool of reusable connections, used if keepAlive is true.
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*/
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private static final Map connectionPool = new LinkedHashMap();
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/*
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* The underlying connection.
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*/
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private HTTPConnection connection;
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// These are package private for use in anonymous inner classes.
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String proxyHostname;
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int proxyPort;
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String agent;
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boolean keepAlive;
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int maxConnections;
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private Request request;
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private Headers requestHeaders;
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private ByteArrayOutputStream requestSink;
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private boolean requestMethodSetExplicitly;
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private Response response;
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private ByteArrayInputStream responseSink;
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private ByteArrayInputStream errorSink;
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private HandshakeCompletedEvent handshakeEvent;
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/**
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* Constructor.
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* @param url the URL
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*/
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public HTTPURLConnection(URL url)
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throws IOException
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{
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super(url);
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requestHeaders = new Headers();
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AccessController.doPrivileged(this.new GetHTTPPropertiesAction());
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}
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class GetHTTPPropertiesAction
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implements PrivilegedAction
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{
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public Object run()
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{
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proxyHostname = System.getProperty("http.proxyHost");
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if (proxyHostname != null && proxyHostname.length() > 0)
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{
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String port = System.getProperty("http.proxyPort");
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if (port != null && port.length() > 0)
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{
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proxyPort = Integer.parseInt(port);
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}
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else
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{
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proxyHostname = null;
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proxyPort = -1;
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}
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}
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agent = System.getProperty("http.agent");
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String ka = System.getProperty("http.keepAlive");
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keepAlive = !(ka != null && "false".equals(ka));
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String mc = System.getProperty("http.maxConnections");
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maxConnections = (mc != null && mc.length() > 0) ?
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Math.max(Integer.parseInt(mc), 1) : 5;
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return null;
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}
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}
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public void connect()
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throws IOException
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{
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if (connected)
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{
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return;
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}
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String protocol = url.getProtocol();
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boolean secure = "https".equals(protocol);
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String host = url.getHost();
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int port = url.getPort();
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if (port < 0)
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{
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port = secure ? HTTPConnection.HTTPS_PORT :
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HTTPConnection.HTTP_PORT;
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}
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String file = url.getFile();
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String username = url.getUserInfo();
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String password = null;
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if (username != null)
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{
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int ci = username.indexOf(':');
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if (ci != -1)
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{
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password = username.substring(ci + 1);
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username = username.substring(0, ci);
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}
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}
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final Credentials creds = (username == null) ? null :
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new Credentials (username, password);
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boolean retry;
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do
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{
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retry = false;
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if (connection == null)
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{
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connection = getConnection(host, port, secure);
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if (secure)
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{
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SSLSocketFactory factory = getSSLSocketFactory();
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HostnameVerifier verifier = getHostnameVerifier();
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if (factory != null)
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{
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connection.setSSLSocketFactory(factory);
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}
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connection.addHandshakeCompletedListener(this);
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// TODO verifier
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}
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}
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if (proxyHostname != null)
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{
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if (proxyPort < 0)
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{
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proxyPort = secure ? HTTPConnection.HTTPS_PORT :
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HTTPConnection.HTTP_PORT;
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}
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connection.setProxy(proxyHostname, proxyPort);
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}
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request = connection.newRequest(method, file);
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if (!keepAlive)
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{
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request.setHeader("Connection", "close");
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}
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if (agent != null)
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{
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request.setHeader("User-Agent", agent);
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}
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request.getHeaders().putAll(requestHeaders);
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if (requestSink != null)
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{
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byte[] content = requestSink.toByteArray();
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RequestBodyWriter writer = new ByteArrayRequestBodyWriter(content);
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request.setRequestBodyWriter(writer);
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}
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ByteArrayResponseBodyReader reader = new ByteArrayResponseBodyReader();
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request.setResponseBodyReader(reader);
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if (creds != null)
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{
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request.setAuthenticator(new Authenticator() {
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public Credentials getCredentials(String realm, int attempts)
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{
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return (attempts < 2) ? creds : null;
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}
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});
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}
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response = request.dispatch();
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if (response.getCodeClass() == 3 && getInstanceFollowRedirects())
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{
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// Follow redirect
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String location = response.getHeader("Location");
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if (location != null)
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{
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String connectionUri = connection.getURI();
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int start = connectionUri.length();
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if (location.startsWith(connectionUri) &&
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location.charAt(start) == '/')
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{
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file = location.substring(start);
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retry = true;
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}
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else if (location.startsWith("http:"))
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{
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connection.close();
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connection = null;
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secure = false;
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start = 7;
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int end = location.indexOf('/', start);
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host = location.substring(start, end);
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int ci = host.lastIndexOf(':');
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if (ci != -1)
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{
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port = Integer.parseInt(host.substring (ci + 1));
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host = host.substring(0, ci);
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}
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else
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{
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port = HTTPConnection.HTTP_PORT;
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}
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file = location.substring(end);
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retry = true;
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}
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else if (location.startsWith("https:"))
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{
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connection.close();
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connection = null;
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secure = true;
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start = 8;
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int end = location.indexOf('/', start);
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host = location.substring(start, end);
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int ci = host.lastIndexOf(':');
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if (ci != -1)
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{
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port = Integer.parseInt(host.substring (ci + 1));
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host = host.substring(0, ci);
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}
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else
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{
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port = HTTPConnection.HTTPS_PORT;
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}
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file = location.substring(end);
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retry = true;
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}
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else if (location.length() > 0)
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{
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// Malformed absolute URI, treat as file part of URI
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if (location.charAt(0) == '/')
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{
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// Absolute path
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file = location;
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}
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else
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{
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// Relative path
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int lsi = file.lastIndexOf('/');
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file = (lsi == -1) ? "/" : file.substring(0, lsi + 1);
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file += location;
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}
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retry = true;
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}
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}
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}
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else
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{
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responseSink = new ByteArrayInputStream(reader.toByteArray ());
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if (response.getCode() == 404)
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{
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errorSink = responseSink;
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throw new FileNotFoundException(url.toString());
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}
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}
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}
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while (retry);
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connected = true;
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}
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/**
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* Returns a connection, from the pool if necessary.
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*/
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HTTPConnection getConnection(String host, int port, boolean secure)
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throws IOException
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{
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HTTPConnection connection;
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if (keepAlive)
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{
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StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(secure ? "https://" : "http://");
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buf.append(Thread.currentThread().hashCode());
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buf.append('@');
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buf.append(host);
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buf.append(':');
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buf.append(port);
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String key = buf.toString();
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synchronized (connectionPool)
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{
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connection = (HTTPConnection) connectionPool.get(key);
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if (connection == null)
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{
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connection = new HTTPConnection(host, port, secure);
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// Good housekeeping
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if (connectionPool.size() == maxConnections)
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{
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// maxConnections must always be >= 1
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Object lru = connectionPool.keySet().iterator().next();
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connectionPool.remove(lru);
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}
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connectionPool.put(key, connection);
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}
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}
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}
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else
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{
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connection = new HTTPConnection(host, port, secure);
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}
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return connection;
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}
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public void disconnect()
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{
|
||||
if (connection != null)
|
||||
{
|
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try
|
||||
{
|
||||
connection.close();
|
||||
}
|
||||
catch (IOException e)
|
||||
{
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
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|
||||
public boolean usingProxy()
|
||||
{
|
||||
return (proxyHostname != null);
|
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}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Overrides the corresponding method in HttpURLConnection to permit
|
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* arbitrary methods, as long as they're valid ASCII alphabetic
|
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* characters. This is to permit WebDAV and other HTTP extensions to
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* function.
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* @param method the method
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public void setRequestMethod(String method)
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||||
throws ProtocolException
|
||||
{
|
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if (connected)
|
||||
{
|
||||
throw new ProtocolException("Already connected");
|
||||
}
|
||||
// Validate
|
||||
method = method.toUpperCase();
|
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int len = method.length();
|
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if (len == 0)
|
||||
{
|
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throw new ProtocolException("Empty method name");
|
||||
}
|
||||
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
char c = method.charAt(i);
|
||||
if (c < 0x41 || c > 0x5a)
|
||||
{
|
||||
throw new ProtocolException("Illegal character '" + c +
|
||||
"' at index " + i);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
// OK
|
||||
this.method = method;
|
||||
requestMethodSetExplicitly = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public String getRequestProperty(String key)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return requestHeaders.getValue(key);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public Map getRequestProperties()
|
||||
{
|
||||
return requestHeaders;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public void setRequestProperty(String key, String value)
|
||||
{
|
||||
requestHeaders.put(key, value);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public void addRequestProperty(String key, String value)
|
||||
{
|
||||
String old = requestHeaders.getValue(key);
|
||||
if (old == null)
|
||||
{
|
||||
requestHeaders.put(key, value);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
requestHeaders.put(key, old + "," + value);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public OutputStream getOutputStream()
|
||||
throws IOException
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (connected)
|
||||
{
|
||||
throw new ProtocolException("Already connected");
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (!doOutput)
|
||||
{
|
||||
throw new ProtocolException("doOutput is false");
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if (!requestMethodSetExplicitly)
|
||||
{
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Silently change the method to POST if no method was set
|
||||
* explicitly. This is due to broken applications depending on this
|
||||
* behaviour (Apache XMLRPC for one).
|
||||
*/
|
||||
method = "POST";
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (requestSink == null)
|
||||
{
|
||||
requestSink = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
|
||||
}
|
||||
return requestSink;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// -- Response --
|
||||
|
||||
public InputStream getInputStream()
|
||||
throws IOException
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!connected)
|
||||
{
|
||||
connect();
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (!doInput)
|
||||
{
|
||||
throw new ProtocolException("doInput is false");
|
||||
}
|
||||
return responseSink;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public InputStream getErrorStream()
|
||||
{
|
||||
return errorSink;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public Map getHeaderFields()
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!connected)
|
||||
{
|
||||
try
|
||||
{
|
||||
connect();
|
||||
}
|
||||
catch (IOException e)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return null;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
Map headers = response.getHeaders();
|
||||
Map ret = new LinkedHashMap();
|
||||
ret.put("", Collections.singletonList(getStatusLine(response)));
|
||||
for (Iterator i = headers.entrySet().iterator(); i.hasNext(); )
|
||||
{
|
||||
Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) i.next();
|
||||
String key = (String) entry.getKey();
|
||||
String value = (String) entry.getValue();
|
||||
ret.put(key, Collections.singletonList(value));
|
||||
}
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
String getStatusLine(Response response)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return "HTTP/" + response.getMajorVersion() +
|
||||
"." + response.getMinorVersion() +
|
||||
" " + response.getCode() +
|
||||
" " + response.getMessage();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public String getHeaderField(int index)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!connected)
|
||||
{
|
||||
try
|
||||
{
|
||||
connect();
|
||||
}
|
||||
catch (IOException e)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return null;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (index == 0)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return getStatusLine(response);
|
||||
}
|
||||
Iterator i = response.getHeaders().entrySet().iterator();
|
||||
Map.Entry entry;
|
||||
int count = 1;
|
||||
do
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!i.hasNext())
|
||||
{
|
||||
return null;
|
||||
}
|
||||
entry = (Map.Entry) i.next();
|
||||
count++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
while (count <= index);
|
||||
return (String) entry.getValue();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public String getHeaderFieldKey(int index)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!connected)
|
||||
{
|
||||
try
|
||||
{
|
||||
connect();
|
||||
}
|
||||
catch (IOException e)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return null;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (index == 0)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return null;
|
||||
}
|
||||
Iterator i = response.getHeaders().entrySet().iterator();
|
||||
Map.Entry entry;
|
||||
int count = 1;
|
||||
do
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!i.hasNext())
|
||||
{
|
||||
return null;
|
||||
}
|
||||
entry = (Map.Entry) i.next();
|
||||
count++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
while (count <= index);
|
||||
return (String) entry.getKey();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public String getHeaderField(String name)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!connected)
|
||||
{
|
||||
try
|
||||
{
|
||||
connect();
|
||||
}
|
||||
catch (IOException e)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return null;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return (String) response.getHeader(name);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public long getHeaderFieldDate(String name, long def)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!connected)
|
||||
{
|
||||
try
|
||||
{
|
||||
connect();
|
||||
}
|
||||
catch (IOException e)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return def;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
Date date = response.getDateHeader(name);
|
||||
return (date == null) ? def : date.getTime();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public String getContentType()
|
||||
{
|
||||
return getHeaderField("Content-Type");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public int getResponseCode()
|
||||
throws IOException
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!connected)
|
||||
{
|
||||
connect();
|
||||
}
|
||||
return response.getCode();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public String getResponseMessage()
|
||||
throws IOException
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!connected)
|
||||
{
|
||||
connect();
|
||||
}
|
||||
return response.getMessage();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// -- HTTPS specific --
|
||||
|
||||
public String getCipherSuite()
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!connected)
|
||||
{
|
||||
throw new IllegalStateException("not connected");
|
||||
}
|
||||
return handshakeEvent.getCipherSuite();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public Certificate[] getLocalCertificates()
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!connected)
|
||||
{
|
||||
throw new IllegalStateException("not connected");
|
||||
}
|
||||
return handshakeEvent.getLocalCertificates();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public Certificate[] getServerCertificates()
|
||||
throws SSLPeerUnverifiedException
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!connected)
|
||||
{
|
||||
throw new IllegalStateException("not connected");
|
||||
}
|
||||
return handshakeEvent.getPeerCertificates();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// HandshakeCompletedListener
|
||||
|
||||
public void handshakeCompleted(HandshakeCompletedEvent event)
|
||||
{
|
||||
handshakeEvent = event;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue