Commit graph

877 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alan Modra
37c59664ad asan: ppc64_elf_get_synthetic_symtab heap buffer overflow
Fuzzed input files with sizes of .dynamic not a multiple of dynamic
tag size can result in reading past the end of the buffer with the
current simple checks.  Fix that, and use the same check in other
files that process input object .dynamic section.  (There is no need
for buffer overflow checks in the linker's generated .dynamic
section.)

	* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_get_synthetic_symtab): Sanity check
	.dynamic content buffer reads.
	* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_get_synthetic_symtab): Likewise.
	* elf64-ia64-vms.c (elf64_vms_link_add_object_symbols): Likewise.
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data): Simplify .dynamic
	buffer sanity checks.
	* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Avoid possible UB
	subtracting sizeof_dyn from pointer.
2022-08-05 20:48:29 +09:30
Alan Modra
35c5dcc666 PR29355, ld segfaults with -r/-q and custom-named section .rela*
The bug testcase uses an output section named .rel or .rela which has
input .data sections mapped to it.  The input .data section has
relocations.  When counting output relocations SHT_REL and SHT_RELA
section reloc_count is ignored, with the justification that reloc
sections themselves can't have relocations and some backends use
reloc_count in reloc sections.  However, the test wrongly used the
output section type (which normally would match input section type).
Fix that.  Note that it is arguably wrong for ld to leave the output
.rel/.rela section type as SHT_REL/SHT_RELA when non-empty non-reloc
sections are written to it, but I'm not going to change that since it
might be useful to hand-craft relocs in a data section that is then
written to a SHT_REL/SHT_RELA output section.

	PR 29355
	* elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Use input section type rather
	than output section type to determine whether to exclude using
	reloc_count from that section.
2022-07-12 12:05:28 +09:30
Tomoaki Kawada
fba1ac87dc Fix the sorting algorithm for reloc entries
The optimized insertion sort algorithm in `elf_link_adjust_relocs`
incorrectly assembled "runs" from unsorted entries and inserted them to an
already-sorted prefix, breaking the loop invariants of insertion sort.
This commit updates the run assembly loop to break upon encountering a
non-monotonic change in the sort key.

	PR 29259
bfd/
	* elflink.c (elf_link_adjust_relocs): Ensure run being inserted
	is sorted.
ld/
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr29259.d,
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr29259.s,
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr29259.t: New test.
2022-06-18 20:11:23 +09:30
Alan Modra
6015985895 Replace bfd_hostptr_t with uintptr_t
bfd_hostptr_t is defined as a type large enough to hold either a long
or a pointer.  It mostly appears in the coff backend code in casts.
include/coff/internal.h struct internal_syment and union
internal_auxent have the only uses in data structures, where
comparison with include/coff/external.h and other code reveals that
the type only needs to be large enough for a 32-bit integer or a
pointer.  That should mean replacing with uintptr_t is OK.
2022-05-27 22:08:59 +09:30
Alan Modra
0e3c1eebb2 Remove use of bfd_uint64_t and similar
Requiring C99 means that uses of bfd_uint64_t can be replaced with
uint64_t, and similarly for bfd_int64_t, BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT, and
BFD_HOST_64_BIT.  This patch does that, removes #ifdef BFD_HOST_*
and tidies a few places that print 64-bit values.
2022-05-27 22:08:59 +09:30
Alan Modra
bd7d326deb Tidy warn-execstack handling
Make ld and bfd values consistent by swapping values 0 and 2 in
link_info.warn_execstack.  This has the benefit of making the value an
"extended" boolean, with 0 meaning no warning, 1 meaning warn, other
values a conditional warning.

Yes, this patch introduces fails on arm/aarch64.  Not a problem with
this patch but an arm/aarch64 before_parse problem.

bfd/
	* elflink.c (bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Adjust
	warn_execstack test.
include/
	* bfdlink.h (warn_execstack): Swap 0 and 2 meaning.
ld/
	* configure.ac (DEFAULT_LD_WARN_EXECSTACK): Use values of 0,
	1, 2 consistent with link_info.warn_execstack.
	* ld.texi: Typo fixes.
	* lexsup.c (parse_args): Adjust setting of link_info.warn_execstack.
	(elf_static_list_options): Adjust help message conditions.
	* configure: Regenerate.
2022-05-20 16:11:25 +09:30
Nick Clifton
ba951afb99 Add a linker warning when creating potentially dangerous executable segments. Add tests, options to disabke and configure switches to choose defaults. 2022-05-03 11:42:24 +01:00
Nick Clifton
0d38576a34 Emit a note warning the user that creating an executable stack because of a missing .note.GNU-stack section is deprecated.
PR 29072
bfd	* elflink.c (bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Display a note to the
	user that the current ehaviour of creating an executable stack
	because of a missing .note.GNU-stack section is deprecated and
	will be changed in a future release.

binutils* testsuite/lib/binutils-common.exp (prune_warnings_extra): Filter
	out notes about the executable stacjk behaviour beign deprecated.

ld	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr29072.b.warn: Update to include the note
	about the linker's behaviour being depreccated.
2022-04-25 12:53:08 +01:00
Nick Clifton
65daf5bed6 Add linker warning for when it creates an executable stack.
PR 29072
2022-04-20 13:39:05 +01:00
H.J. Lu
320fdefef1 ld: Add a before_plugin_all_symbols_read hook
Add a before_plugin_all_symbols_read hook to load symbol references from
DT_NEEDED entries, included from --copy-dt-needed-entries, before reading
plugin symbols to properly resolve plugin symbol references.

bfd/

	PR ld/28849
	* elf-bfd.h (elf_link_hash_table): Add handling_dt_needed.
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_merge_symbol): Don't set non_ir_ref_dynamic
	before plugin 'all symbols read' hook is called.

ld/

	PR ld/28849
	* ldelf.c (ldelf_handle_dt_needed): New function.
	(ldelf_before_plugin_all_symbols_read): Likewise.
	(ldelf_after_open): Call ldelf_handle_dt_needed.
	* ldelf.h (ldelf_before_plugin_all_symbols_read): New.
	* ldemul.c (ldemul_before_plugin_all_symbols_read): Likewise.
	* ldemul.h (ldemul_before_plugin_all_symbols_read): Likewise.
	(ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Add before_plugin_all_symbols_read.
	* ldlang.c (lang_process): Call
	ldemul_before_plugin_all_symbols_read before calling
	plugin_call_all_symbols_read.
	* emultempl/elf.em
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_plugin_all_symbols_read): New.
	(LDEMUL_BEFORE_PLUGIN_ALL_SYMBOLS_READ): New.
	* emultempl/emulation.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation):
	Initialize the before_plugin_all_symbols_read field.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run PR ld/28849 tests.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28849.d: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28849a.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28849b.c: Likewise.
2022-03-09 18:23:43 -08:00
H.J. Lu
20ea3acc72 ld: Keep indirect symbol from IR if referenced from shared object
Don't change indirect symbol defined in IR to undefined if it is
referenced from shared object.

bfd/

	PR ld/28879
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_merge_symbol): Don't change indirect
	symbol defined in IR to undefined if it is referenced from
	shared object.

ld/

	PR ld/28879
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run PR ld/28879 tests.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28879a.cc: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28879b.cc: Likewise.
2022-02-13 20:31:44 -08:00
Alan Modra
8df52eeeb0 Detect .eh_frame_hdr earlier for SIZEOF_HEADERS
Current code detects the need for PT_GNU_EH_FRAME using a field set by
_bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr, which is called fairly late in
the linking process.  Use the elf hash table eh_info instead, which is
set up earlier by size_dynamic_sections.

	* elf-bfd.h (struct output_elf_obj_tdata): Delete eh_frame_hdr.
	(elf_eh_frame_hdr): Don't define.
	(_bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr): Update prototype.
	* elf-eh-frame.c (_bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr): Delete
	abfd parameter.  Don't set elf_eh_frame_hdr.
	* elf.c (elf_eh_frame_hdr): New function.
	(get_program_header_size): Adjust elf_eh_frame_hdr call.
	(_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Likewise.
2022-02-05 16:45:38 +10:30
Alan Modra
9c3d7d9b7e Move DT_RELR tag setting to elflink.c
This makes the code setting DT_RELR tags generally available.  Many
targets will be able to use the defaults.  Those that can't should set
up sh_entsize for .relr.dyn output section before reaching the dynamic
tag code in bfd_elf_final_link.

	* elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Set up DT_RELR tags and sh_entsize.
	* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_finish_dynamic_sections): Don't do any
	of that here.
2022-01-13 14:12:43 +10:30
Alan Modra
0ae1246717 Re: Set SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY earlier
Let's not rely on .init/.fini having relocs for the size sanity check.
This is mainly to squash reports of "my fuzzed object made ld hang".
2022-01-13 14:12:43 +10:30
H.J. Lu
72aa81732b ld: Add glibc dependency for DT_RELR
When DT_RELR is enabled, to avoid random run-time crash with older glibc
binaries without DT_RELR support, add a GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR symbol version,
which is provided by glibc with DT_RELR support, dependency on the shared
C library if it provides a GLIBC_2.XX symbol version.

bfd/

	* elflink.c (elf_link_add_dt_relr_dependency): New function.
	(bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Call
	elf_link_add_dt_relr_dependency if DT_RELR is enabled.

ld/

	* ld.texi: Mention GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR in -z pack-relative-relocs
	entry.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-glibc-1.c: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-glibc-1a.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-glibc-1b.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr.exp: Likewise.
2022-01-12 06:08:47 -08:00
H.J. Lu
23cc1de50b elf: Add size_relative_relocs and finish_relative_relocs
On some targets, the DT_RELR section size can be computed only after all
symbols addresses can be determined.  Set the preliminary DT_RELR section
size before mapping sections to segments and set the final DT_RELR section
size after regular symbol processing is done.

	* elf-bfd.h (elf_backend_data): Add size_relative_relocs and
	finish_relative_relocs.
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Call
	size_relative_relocs if DT_RELR is enabled.
	* elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Call finish_relative_relocs
	after regular symbol processing is finished if DT_RELR is enabled.
	* elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_size_relative_relocs): New.
	(elf_backend_finish_relative_relocs): Likewise.
	(elfNN_bed): Add elf_backend_size_relative_relocs and
	elf_backend_finish_relative_relocs.
2022-01-12 06:04:51 -08:00
H.J. Lu
6a91be8666 ld: Initial DT_RELR support
Add a -z pack-relative-relocs option to enable DT_RELR and create a
relr.dyn section for DT_RELR.  DT_RELR is implemented with the linker
relaxation infrastructure, but it doesn't require the --relax option
enabled.  -z pack-relative-relocs implies -z combreloc.  -z nocombreloc
implies -z nopack-relative-relocs.

-z pack-relative-relocs is chosen over the similar option in lld,
--pack-dyn-relocs=relr, to implement a glibc binary lockout mechanism
with a special glibc version symbol, to avoid random crashes of DT_RELR
binaries with the existing glibc binaries.

bfd/

	* elf-bfd.h (elf_link_hash_table): Add srelrdyn.
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections): Create a
	.relr.dyn section for DT_RELR.

include/

	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add enable_dt_relr.

ld/

	* News: Mention -z pack-relative-relocs and
	-z nopack-relative-relocs.
	* ld.texi: Document -z pack-relative-relocs and
	-z nopack-relative-relocs.
	* ldelf.c (ldelf_after_parse): Disable DT_RELR if not building
	PIE nor shared library.  Add 3 spare dynamic tags for DT_RELR,
	DT_RELRSZ and DT_RELRENT.
	* ldlang.c (lang_relax_sections): Also enable relaxation if
	DT_RELR is enabled.
	* emulparams/elf32_x86_64.sh: Source dt-relr.sh.
	* emulparams/elf_i386.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_x86_64.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/dt-relr.sh: New file.
	* scripttempl/elf.sc: Support .relr.dyn.
2022-01-12 06:04:29 -08:00
H.J. Lu
e2cbf4df83 elf: Pass need_layout to _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments
On some targets, the DT_RELR section size can be computed only after all
symbols addresses can be determined.  Update ldelf_map_segments to pass
need_layout to _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments which will size DT_RELR
section and set need_layout to true if the DT_RELR section size is changed.

bfd/

	* elf-bfd.h (_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Add a bool
	pointer argument.
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Add a bool pointer
	argument to indicate if section layout needs update.
	(assign_file_positions_for_load_sections): Pass NULL to
	_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments.
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections): Pass
	NULL to _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments.

ld/

	* ldelfgen.c (ldelf_map_segments): Pass &need_layout to
	_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments.
2022-01-12 05:15:18 -08:00
Alan Modra
b02db37812 Set SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY earlier
For the sake of DT_RELR.

bfd/
	* elflink.c (elf_link_input_bfd): Don't set SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY
	here.  Move sanity checks to reverse copying code.
ld/
	* ldlang.c (lang_add_section): Set SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY for
	.ctors/.dtors in .init_array/.fini_array.
2022-01-12 12:55:17 +10:30
H.J. Lu
3747999c6b ld: Extract _bfd_elf_link_iterate_on_relocs
DT_RELR encodes consecutive R_*_RELATIVE relocations in GOT (the global
offset table) and data sections in a compact format:

https://groups.google.com/g/generic-abi/c/bX460iggiKg

On some targets, R_*_RELATIVE relocations are counted and the GOT offsets
are allocated when setting the dynamic section sizes after seeing all
relocations.  R_*_RELATIVE relocations are generated while relocating
sections after section layout has been finalized.

To prepare for DT_RELR implementation on these targets, extract
_bfd_elf_link_iterate_on_relocs from _bfd_elf_link_check_relocs so
that a backend can scan relocations in elf_backend_always_size_sections

For x86 targets, the old check_relocs is renamed to scan_relocs and a
new check_relocs is added to chek input sections and create dynamic
relocation sections so that they will be mapped to output sections.
scan_relocs is now called from elf_backend_always_size_sections.

Since relocations are scanned after __start, __stop, .startof. and
.sizeof. symbols have been finalized on x86, __[start|stop]_SECNAME for
--gc-sections -z start-stop-gc are now zero when all SECNAME sections
been garbage collected.  This is no need for elf_x86_start_stop_gc_p.

bfd/

	* elf-bfd.h (_bfd_elf_link_iterate_on_relocs): New.
	* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_convert_load_reloc): Don't call
	elf_x86_start_stop_gc_p.
	(elf_i386_check_relocs): Renamed to ...
	(elf_i386_scan_relocs): This.  Don't call
	_bfd_elf_make_dynamic_reloc_section.
	(elf_i386_always_size_sections): New.
	(elf_backend_check_relocs): Removed.
	(elf_backend_always_size_sections): New.
	* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_convert_load_reloc): Don't call
	elf_x86_start_stop_gc_p.
	(elf_x86_64_check_relocs): Renamed to ...
	(elf_x86_64_scan_relocs): This.  Don't call
	_bfd_elf_make_dynamic_reloc_section.
	(elf_x86_64_always_size_sections): New.
	(elf_backend_check_relocs): Removed.
	(elf_backend_always_size_sections): New.
	* elflink.c (elf_link_check_or_scan_relocs):
	New.  Extracted from _bfd_elf_link_check_relocs.
	(_bfd_elf_link_check_relocs): Call elf_link_check_or_scan_relocs.
	* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_check_relocs): New.
	* elfxx-x86.h (X86_64_NEED_DYNAMIC_RELOC_TYPE_P): New.
	(I386_NEED_DYNAMIC_RELOC_TYPE_P): Likewise.
	(X86_NEED_DYNAMIC_RELOC_TYPE_P): Likewise.
	(_bfd_x86_elf_check_relocs): Likewise.
	(elf_backend_check_relocs): Likewise.
	(elf_backend_always_size_sections): Removed.
	(elf_x86_start_stop_gc_p): Likewise.

ld/

	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr27491-1a.d: Updated.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr27491-1a.d: Likewise.
2022-01-07 17:58:20 -08:00
Alan Modra
6540edd52c Move elf_backend_always_size_sections earlier
* elflink.c (bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Move plt/got init
	earlier and call elf_backend_always_size_sections at the start
	of this function.
2022-01-07 13:46:01 +10:30
H.J. Lu
6395a10210 ld: Improve thin archive member error message
Improve thin archive member error message with:

ld: libbar.a(bar.o): error opening thin archive member: No such file or directory

instead of

ld: libbar.a: error adding symbols: No such file or directory

	PR ld/28722
	* archive.c (_bfd_get_elt_at_filepos): Add a pointer argument
	for struct bfd_link_info.  Call linker callback when failing to
	open thin archive member.
	(_bfd_generic_get_elt_at_index): Pass NULL to
	_bfd_get_elt_at_filepos.
	(bfd_generic_openr_next_archived_file): Likewise.
	* coff-alpha.c (alpha_ecoff_get_elt_at_filepos): Add a pointer
	argument for struct bfd_link_info and pass it to
	_bfd_get_elt_at_filepos.
	(alpha_ecoff_openr_next_archived_file): Pass NULL to
	_bfd_get_elt_at_filepos.
	(alpha_ecoff_get_elt_at_index): Likewise.
	* coff-rs6000.c (_bfd_xcoff_openr_next_archived_file): Likewise.
	* ecoff.c (ecoff_link_add_archive_symbols): Pass info to
	backend->get_elt_at_filepos.
	* elflink.c (elf_link_is_defined_archive_symbol): info to
	_bfd_get_elt_at_filepos.
	* libbfd-in.h (_bfd_get_elt_at_filepos): Add a pointer argument
	for struct bfd_link_info.
	* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
	* libecoff.h (ecoff_backend_data): Add a pointer argument for
	struct bfd_link_info to get_elt_at_filepos.
	* linker.c (_bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols): Pass info to
	_bfd_get_elt_at_filepos.
2022-01-04 09:51:02 -08:00
Alan Modra
a2c5833233 Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files
The result of running etc/update-copyright.py --this-year, fixing all
the files whose mode is changed by the script, plus a build with
--enable-maintainer-mode --enable-cgen-maint=yes, then checking
out */po/*.pot which we don't update frequently.

The copy of cgen was with commit d1dd5fcc38ead reverted as that commit
breaks building of bfp opcodes files.
2022-01-02 12:04:28 +10:30
H.J. Lu
e4675a5810 elf: Don't set version info on unversioned symbols
Don't set version info on unversioned symbols when seeing a hidden
versioned symbol after an unversioned definition and the default
versioned symbol.

bfd/

	PR ld/28348
	* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Don't set version info
	on unversioned symbols.

ld/

	PR ld/28348
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr28348.rd: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr28348.t: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr28348a.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr28348b.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr28348c.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/shared.exp: Run PR ld/28348 tests.
2021-09-19 07:19:39 -07:00
Alan Modra
b03b65e2aa SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX handling
.symtab_shndx section contents is an array, one entry for each symbol
in .symtab, present when the number of symbols exceeds a little less
than 64k.  Since the mapping is 1-1 with symbols there is no need to
keep both dest_index and destshndx_index in elf_sym_strtab.  Instead,
just make sure that the shndx pointers to the swap functions are kept
NULL when .symtab_shndx does not exist.  Also, strtabcount in the
linker's elf hash table is incremented in lock-step with the output
symcount, so that can disappear too.
2021-09-02 13:48:21 +09:30
Alan Modra
36f61bf2ad PTR_ADD and NPTR_ADD for bfd.h
This defines a couple of macros used to avoid ubsan complaints about
calculations involving NULL pointers.  PTR_ADD should be used in the
case where it is known that the offset is always zero with a NULL
pointer, and you'd like to know if a non-zero offset is ever used.
NPTR_ADD should be rarely used, but is defined for cases where a
non-zero offset is expected and should be ignored if the pointer is
NULL.

bfd/
	* bfd-in.h (PTR_ADD, NPTR_ADD): Define.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
	* elf-eh-frame.c (adjust_eh_frame_local_symbols): Avoid NULL
	pointer calculations.
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	(bfd_elf_add_dt_needed_tag, elf_finalize_dynstr): Likewise.
	(elf_link_add_object_symbols, elf_link_input_bfd): Likewise.
	(bfd_elf_final_link, bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit): Likewise.
binutils/
	* objdump.c (disassemble_section): Use PTR_ADD for rel_ppend.
2021-09-02 13:48:21 +09:30
H.J. Lu
7de7786bb7 ld: Change indirect symbol from IR to undefined
bfd/

	PR ld/28264
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_merge_symbol): Change indirect symbol from
	IR to undefined.

ld/

	PR ld/28264
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run PR ld/28264 test.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28264-1.d: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28264-2.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28264-3.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28264-4.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28264.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28264.ver: Likewise.
2021-08-27 19:44:57 -07:00
H.J. Lu
6f365fda85 elf: Add GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED check
If GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS is set on any input
relocatable files:

1. Don't generate copy relocations.
2. Turn off extern_protected_data since it implies
GNU_PROPERTY_NO_COPY_ON_PROTECTED.
3. Treate reference to protected symbols with indirect external access
as local.
4. Set GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS on output.
5. When generating executable, clear this bit when there are non-GOT or
non-PLT relocations in input relocatable files without the bit set.
6. Add -z [no]indirect-extern-access to control indirect external access.

bfd/

	* elf-bfd (elf_obj_tdata): Add has_indirect_extern_access.
	(elf_has_indirect_extern_access): New.
	* elf-properties.c (_bfd_elf_parse_gnu_properties): Set
	elf_has_indirect_extern_access and elf_has_no_copy_on_protected
	when seeing GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS.
	(elf_write_gnu_propertie): Add an argument to pass link_info.
	Set needed_1_p for GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED in memory.
	(_bfd_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Handle
	GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS for
	-z indirect-extern-access.  Set nocopyreloc to true and
	extern_protected_data to false for indirect external access.
	(_bfd_elf_convert_gnu_properties): Updated.
	* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_check_relocs): Set
	non_got_ref_without_indirect_extern_access on legacy non-GOT or
	non-PLT references.
	* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_check_relocs): Likewise.
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p): Return true for
	STV_PROTECTED symbols with indirect external access.
	* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol): Clear
	indirect_extern_access for legacy non-GOT/non-PLT references.
	* elfxx-x86.h (elf_x86_link_hash_entry): Add
	non_got_ref_without_indirect_extern_access.

include/

	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add indirect_extern_access and
	needed_1_p.  Change nocopyreloc to int.

ld/

	* NEWS: Mention -z [no]indirect-extern-access
	* ld.texi: Document -z [no]indirect-extern-access
	* ldmain.c (main): Initialize link_info.indirect_extern_access
	to -1.
	* emulparams/extern_protected_data.sh: Support
	-z [no]indirect-extern-access.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-1.rd: New file
	* testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-1a.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-1b.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-2.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-2a.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-2b.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-3.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access.S: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/property-1_needed-1b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/property-1_needed-1c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/indirect-extern-access.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-data-1.h: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-data-1a.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-data-1b.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-data-2a.S: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-data-2b.S: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-func-2a.S: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-func-2b.S: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-func-2c.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/linux-x86.exp: Run test with
	GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run tests for protected
	function and data with indirect external access.
2021-07-08 18:14:31 -07:00
H.J. Lu
a8dde0a211 ld: Limit cache size and add --max-cache-size=SIZE
When link_info.keep_memory is true, linker caches the relocation
information and symbol tables of input files in memory.  When there
are many input files with many relocations, we may run out of memory.
Add --max-cache-size=SIZE to set the maximum cache size.

bfd/

	PR ld/18028
	* bfd.c (bfd): Add alloc_size.
	* elf-bfd.h (_bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs): New.
	* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_check_relocs): Use _bfd_link_keep_memory.
	Update cache_size.
	* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_check_relocs): Likewise.
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs): Renamed to ...
	(_bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs): This.  Update cache_size.
	(_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs): New.
	(_bfd_elf_link_check_relocs): Call _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs
	instead of _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs.
	(elf_link_add_object_symbols): Likewise.
	(elf_link_input_bfd): Likewise.
	(init_reloc_cookie_rels): Likewise.
	(init_reloc_cookie): Update cache_size.  Call
	_bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs instead of
	_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs.
	(link_info_ok): New.
	(elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs): Updated.  Call
	_bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs instead of
	_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs.
	(bfd_elf_gc_sections): Use link_info_ok.  Pass &link_info_ok
	to elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs.
	* libbfd-in.h (_bfd_link_keep_memory): New.
	* linker.c (_bfd_link_keep_memory): New.
	* opncls.c (bfd_alloc): Update alloc_size.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.
	* libbfd.h: Likewise.

include/

	PR ld/18028
	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add cache_size and max_cache_size.

ld/

	PR ld/18028
	* NEWS: Mention --max-cache-size=SIZE.
	* ld.texi: Document --max-cache-size=SIZE.
	* ldlex.h (option_values): Add OPTION_MAX_CACHE_SIZE.
	* ldmain.c: (main): Set link_info.max_cache_size to -1.
	* lexsup.c (ld_options): Add --max-cache-size=SIZE.
	(parse_args): Support OPTION_MAX_CACHE_SIZE.
	* testsuite/ld-bootstrap/bootstrap.exp: Add test for
	--max-cache-size=-1.
2021-07-08 09:59:28 -07:00
H.J. Lu
83b1d8f4a6 elf: Correct DT_TEXTREL warning in PDE
Change

ld: warning: creating DT_TEXTREL in a PIE

to

ld: warning: creating DT_TEXTREL in a PDE

on PDE.

bfd/

	* elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Correct DT_TEXTREL warning in
	PDE.

ld/

	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/textrel-1.err: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/textrel-1a.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/textrel-1b.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run textrel-1 tests.
2021-06-19 16:33:35 -07:00
Alan Modra
f64b9b13ce PR27952, Disallow ET_DYN DF_1_PIE linker input
This patch adds a new elf_tdata flag, is_pie, set during the linker's
open_input_bfds processing.  The flag is then used to reject attempts
to link a PIE as if it were a shared library.

bfd/
	PR 27952
	* elf-bfd.h (struct elf_obj_tdata): Add is_pie.
	* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Set is_pie.
ld/
	PR 27952
	* ldelf.c (ldelf_after_open): Error on input PIEs too.
2021-06-11 14:06:47 +09:30
H.J. Lu
4467df35a9 elf: Always append ".COUNT" to local symbols
Always append ".COUNT" to local symbols to avoid potential conflicts
with existing local symbol "XXX.COUNT".

bfd/

	PR ld/27825
	* elflink.c (elf_link_output_symstrtab): Always append ".COUNT"
	to local symbols.

ld/

	PR ld/27825
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr27825-1.d: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr27825-1a.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr27825-1b.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr27825-2.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr27825-2a.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr27825-2b.s: Likewise.
2021-05-05 20:29:01 -07:00
Alan Modra
2cc15b10e5 convert elf_link_hash macros to inline functions
Involves a bit of editing as we now need to be more precise in pointer
types.

bfd/
	* elf-bfd.h (is_elf_hash_table): Convert macro to inline function.
	(elf_link_hash_lookup, elf_link_hash_traverse): Likewise.
	(elf_hash_table, elf_hash_table_id): Likewise.
	* elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_setup_section_lists): Delete redundant
	is_elf_hash_table check.
	* elf32-csky.c (elf32_csky_setup_section_lists): Likewise.
	* elf32-hppa.c (clobber_millicode_symbols): Correct param types.
	* elf64-alpha.c (elf64_alpha_output_extsym): Likewise.
	* elfnn-ia64.c (elfNN_ia64_global_dyn_info_free: Likewise.
	(elfNN_ia64_global_dyn_sym_thunk: Likewise.
	* elf64-ia64-vms.c (elf64_ia64_global_dyn_info_free): Likewise.
	(elf64_ia64_global_dyn_sym_thunk): Likewise.
	(elf64_vms_link_add_object_symbols): Pass base type of hash table
	to is_elf_hash_table.
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p): Likewise.
	(_bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p, _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry): Likewise.
	(_bfd_elf_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	(_bfd_elf_link_check_relocs, elf_link_add_object_symbols): Likewise.
	(bfd_elf_final_link): Likewise.
	* elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_setup_section_lists): Likewise.
	* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_set_toc): Likewise.  Use bfd_link_hash_lookup.
ld/
	* emultempl/mipself.em (mips_create_output_section_statements):
	Pass base type of hash table to is_elf_hash_table.
	* ldelf.c (ldelf_after_open): Likewise.
2021-04-12 21:19:02 +09:30
Alan Modra
b585e89996 elf_backend_archive_symbol_lookup
elf_backend_archive_symbol_lookup might be called when the linker hash
table has entries of type generic_link_hash_entry.  This happens for
instance when running the mmix target linker testsuite where the
output is mmo but input is elf64-mmix.

	* elf-bfd.h (struct elf_backend_data): Return bfd_link_hash_entry*
	from elf_backend_archive_symbol_lookup.
	(_bfd_elf_archive_symbol_lookup): Return bfd_link_hash_entry*.
	* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_archive_symbol_lookup): Likewise.  Check
	we have a ppc_hash_table before accessing ppc_link_hash_entry
	fields.
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_archive_symbol_lookup): Return
	bfd_link_hash_entry*.
	(elf_link_add_archive_symbols): Adjust to suit.
2021-04-12 21:19:02 +09:30
Alan Modra
83c79df86b C99 bfd configury
Certain library headers and functions are required by C99.  This
removes configure tests for them.  The patch also removes AC_ISC_POSIX
and AC_HEADER_DIRENT, which the autoconf manual states are obsolescent.
sys/time.h is no longer tangled up with time.h so it can be handled by
the gprof configure.

	* configure.ac: Don't check for long long or long double type.
	Don't check for alloca.h, limits.h, stddef.h, stdlib.h, string.h,
	strings.h, time.h, wchar.h, wctype.h or sys/time.h.  Don't check
	for strtoull, free, malloc, realloc, getenv, strstr, snprintf,
	vsnprintf, strlen or setitimer.  Sort AC_CHECK_DECLS.
	(AC_ISC_POSIX): Don't invoke.
	(AC_HEADER_TIME, AC_HEADER_DIRENT, ACX_HEADER_STRING): Likewise.
	* sysdep.h: Remove many HAVE_*_H checks and fallback declarations.
	Do test HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H.  Don't include sys/time.h.  Reorder
	header order as per automake AC_INCLUDES_DEFAULT.
	* bfd-in.h: Include inttypes.h unconditionally.
	* bfd.c (_bfd_doprnt, _bfd_doprnt_scan): Assume long long and
	long double are available.
	(bfd_scan_vma): Assume long long and strtoull are available.
	* elflink.c: Include limits.h unconditionally.
	* elfnn-riscv.c: Likewise.
	* wasm-module.c: Likewise.
	* hpux-core.c: Include dirent.h unconditionally.
	* trad-core.c: Likewise.
	* hosts/x86-64linux.h: Include stdlib.h unconditionally.
	* peXXigen.c: Remove HAVE_WCHAR_H and HAVE_WCTYPE_H checks.
	* elf32-m68hc1x.c: Don't include alloca-conf.h.
	* elf64-hppa.c: Likewise.
	* som.c: Likewise.
	* wasm-module.c: Likewise.
	* xsym.c: Likewise.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
	* config.in: Regenerate.
	* configure: Regenerate.
2021-04-05 15:27:37 +09:30
Martin Liska
3f3328b816 Use startswith more for strncmp function calls.
bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elf-bfd.h (bfd_section_is_ctf): Use startswith function.
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): Likewise.
	(elf_get_reloc_section): Likewise.
	* elf32-arc.c (elf_arc_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-m32r.c (m32r_elf_section_flags): Likewise.
	* elf32-microblaze.c (microblaze_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-nds32.c (nds32_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	(nds32_elf_relocate_section): Likewise.
	(nds32_elf_action_discarded): Likewise.
	(nds32_elf_check_relocs): Likewise.
	(nds32_elf_section_flags): Likewise.
	* elf32-or1k.c (or1k_elf_check_relocs): Likewise.
	* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_section_from_shdr): Likewise.
	* elf32-rx.c (rx_table_find): Likewise.
	(rx_table_map): Likewise.
	* elf32-spu.c (spu_elf_backend_symbol_processing): Likewise.
	(spu_elf_find_overlays): Likewise.
	(needs_ovl_stub): Likewise.
	(allocate_spuear_stubs): Likewise.
	(build_spuear_stubs): Likewise.
	(mark_overlay_section): Likewise.
	(spu_elf_auto_overlay): Likewise.
	(spu_elf_output_symbol_hook): Likewise.
	* elf32-tilepro.c (tilepro_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-xtensa.c (xtensa_property_section_name): Likewise.
	* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_section_flags): Likewise.
	(ppc64_elf_relocate_section): Likewise.
	* elflink.c (resolve_section): Likewise.
	(UNARY_OP): Likewise.
	(BINARY_OP_HEAD): Likewise.
	(elf_link_input_bfd): Likewise.
	* elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_parse_subset): Likewise.
	* elfxx-tilegx.c (tilegx_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* opncls.c (get_build_id): Likewise.

binutils/ChangeLog:

	* dllwrap.c: Use startswith function.
	* objcopy.c (is_dwo_section): Likewise.
	(handle_remove_section_option): Likewise.
	(copy_main): Likewise.
	* objdump.c (is_significant_symbol_name): Likewise.
2021-04-01 14:59:04 +02:00
Alan Modra
0a1b45a20e Use bool in bfd
* sysdep.h: POISON_BFD_BOOLEAN: Define.
	* aix5ppc-core.c, * aout-cris.c, * aout-ns32k.c, * aout-target.h,
	* aoutx.h, * arc-got.h, * archive.c, * archive64.c, * archures.c,
	* bfd-in.h, * bfd.c, * bfdwin.c, * binary.c, * cache.c,
	* coff-alpha.c, * coff-arm.c, * coff-arm.h, * coff-bfd.c,
	* coff-bfd.h, * coff-go32.c, * coff-i386.c, * coff-ia64.c,
	* coff-mcore.c, * coff-mips.c, * coff-rs6000.c, * coff-sh.c,
	* coff-stgo32.c, * coff-tic30.c, * coff-tic4x.c, * coff-tic54x.c,
	* coff-x86_64.c, * coff-z80.c, * coff-z8k.c, * coff64-rs6000.c,
	* coffcode.h, * coffgen.c, * cofflink.c, * compress.c,
	* corefile.c, * cpu-aarch64.c, * cpu-aarch64.h, * cpu-alpha.c,
	* cpu-arc.c, * cpu-arm.c, * cpu-arm.h, * cpu-avr.c, * cpu-bfin.c,
	* cpu-bpf.c, * cpu-cr16.c, * cpu-cris.c, * cpu-crx.c,
	* cpu-csky.c, * cpu-d10v.c, * cpu-d30v.c, * cpu-dlx.c,
	* cpu-epiphany.c, * cpu-fr30.c, * cpu-frv.c, * cpu-ft32.c,
	* cpu-h8300.c, * cpu-hppa.c, * cpu-i386.c, * cpu-ia64.c,
	* cpu-iamcu.c, * cpu-ip2k.c, * cpu-iq2000.c, * cpu-k1om.c,
	* cpu-l1om.c, * cpu-lm32.c, * cpu-m10200.c, * cpu-m10300.c,
	* cpu-m32c.c, * cpu-m32r.c, * cpu-m68hc11.c, * cpu-m68hc12.c,
	* cpu-m68k.c, * cpu-m9s12x.c, * cpu-m9s12xg.c, * cpu-mcore.c,
	* cpu-mep.c, * cpu-metag.c, * cpu-microblaze.c, * cpu-mips.c,
	* cpu-mmix.c, * cpu-moxie.c, * cpu-msp430.c, * cpu-mt.c,
	* cpu-nds32.c, * cpu-nfp.c, * cpu-nios2.c, * cpu-ns32k.c,
	* cpu-or1k.c, * cpu-pdp11.c, * cpu-pj.c, * cpu-powerpc.c,
	* cpu-pru.c, * cpu-riscv.c, * cpu-rl78.c, * cpu-rs6000.c,
	* cpu-rx.c, * cpu-s12z.c, * cpu-s390.c, * cpu-score.c,
	* cpu-sh.c, * cpu-sparc.c, * cpu-spu.c, * cpu-tic30.c,
	* cpu-tic4x.c, * cpu-tic54x.c, * cpu-tic6x.c, * cpu-tilegx.c,
	* cpu-tilepro.c, * cpu-v850.c, * cpu-v850_rh850.c, * cpu-vax.c,
	* cpu-visium.c, * cpu-wasm32.c, * cpu-xc16x.c, * cpu-xgate.c,
	* cpu-xstormy16.c, * cpu-xtensa.c, * cpu-z80.c, * cpu-z8k.c,
	* dwarf1.c, * dwarf2.c, * ecoff-bfd.h, * ecoff.c, * ecofflink.c,
	* elf-attrs.c, * elf-bfd.h, * elf-eh-frame.c, * elf-hppa.h,
	* elf-ifunc.c, * elf-m10200.c, * elf-m10300.c, * elf-nacl.c,
	* elf-nacl.h, * elf-properties.c, * elf-s390-common.c,
	* elf-s390.h, * elf-strtab.c, * elf-vxworks.c, * elf-vxworks.h,
	* elf.c, * elf32-am33lin.c, * elf32-arc.c, * elf32-arm.c,
	* elf32-arm.h, * elf32-avr.c, * elf32-avr.h, * elf32-bfin.c,
	* elf32-bfin.h, * elf32-cr16.c, * elf32-cr16.h, * elf32-cris.c,
	* elf32-crx.c, * elf32-csky.c, * elf32-csky.h, * elf32-d10v.c,
	* elf32-d30v.c, * elf32-dlx.c, * elf32-epiphany.c,
	* elf32-fr30.c, * elf32-frv.c, * elf32-ft32.c, * elf32-gen.c,
	* elf32-h8300.c, * elf32-hppa.c, * elf32-hppa.h, * elf32-i386.c,
	* elf32-ip2k.c, * elf32-iq2000.c, * elf32-lm32.c, * elf32-m32c.c,
	* elf32-m32r.c, * elf32-m68hc11.c, * elf32-m68hc12.c,
	* elf32-m68hc1x.c, * elf32-m68hc1x.h, * elf32-m68k.c,
	* elf32-m68k.h, * elf32-mcore.c, * elf32-mep.c, * elf32-metag.c,
	* elf32-metag.h, * elf32-microblaze.c, * elf32-mips.c,
	* elf32-moxie.c, * elf32-msp430.c, * elf32-mt.c, * elf32-nds32.c,
	* elf32-nios2.c, * elf32-nios2.h, * elf32-or1k.c, * elf32-pj.c,
	* elf32-ppc.c, * elf32-ppc.h, * elf32-pru.c, * elf32-rl78.c,
	* elf32-rx.c, * elf32-s12z.c, * elf32-s390.c, * elf32-score.c,
	* elf32-score.h, * elf32-score7.c, * elf32-sh-relocs.h,
	* elf32-sh.c, * elf32-sparc.c, * elf32-spu.c, * elf32-spu.h,
	* elf32-tic6x.c, * elf32-tic6x.h, * elf32-tilegx.c,
	* elf32-tilepro.c, * elf32-v850.c, * elf32-v850.h,
	* elf32-vax.c, * elf32-visium.c, * elf32-wasm32.c,
	* elf32-xc16x.c, * elf32-xgate.c, * elf32-xstormy16.c,
	* elf32-xtensa.c, * elf32-z80.c, * elf64-alpha.c, * elf64-bpf.c,
	* elf64-gen.c, * elf64-hppa.c, * elf64-ia64-vms.c,
	* elf64-mips.c, * elf64-mmix.c, * elf64-nfp.c, * elf64-ppc.c,
	* elf64-ppc.h, * elf64-s390.c, * elf64-sparc.c,
	* elf64-tilegx.c, * elf64-x86-64.c, * elfcode.h,
	* elfcore.h, * elflink.c, * elfn32-mips.c, * elfnn-aarch64.c,
	* elfnn-ia64.c, * elfnn-riscv.c, * elfxx-aarch64.c,
	* elfxx-aarch64.h, * elfxx-ia64.c, * elfxx-ia64.h,
	* elfxx-mips.c, * elfxx-mips.h, * elfxx-riscv.c, * elfxx-riscv.h,
	* elfxx-sparc.c, * elfxx-sparc.h, * elfxx-target.h,
	* elfxx-tilegx.c, * elfxx-tilegx.h, * elfxx-x86.c, * elfxx-x86.h,
	* format.c, * genlink.h, * hash.c, * i386aout.c, * i386lynx.c,
	* i386msdos.c, * ihex.c, * libaout.h, * libbfd-in.h,
	* libbfd.c, * libcoff-in.h, * libecoff.h, * libpei.h,
	* libxcoff.h, * linker.c, * mach-o-aarch64.c, * mach-o-arm.c,
	* mach-o-i386.c, * mach-o-x86-64.c, * mach-o.c, * mach-o.h,
	* merge.c, * mmo.c, * netbsd.h, * opncls.c, * pc532-mach.c,
	* pdp11.c, * pe-arm.c, * pe-i386.c, * pe-mcore.c, * pe-sh.c,
	* pe-x86_64.c, * peXXigen.c, * pef.c, * pei-arm.c, * pei-i386.c,
	* pei-ia64.c, * pei-mcore.c, * pei-sh.c, * pei-x86_64.c,
	* peicode.h, * plugin.c, * plugin.h, * ppcboot.c, * reloc.c,
	* reloc16.c, * rs6000-core.c, * section.c, * simple.c, * som.c,
	* som.h, * srec.c, * stabs.c, * syms.c, * targets.c, * tekhex.c,
	* verilog.c, * vms-alpha.c, * vms-lib.c, * vms-misc.c, * vms.h,
	* wasm-module.c, * xcofflink.c, * xcofflink.h, * xsym.c,
	* xsym.h: Replace bfd_boolean with bool, FALSE with false, and
	TRUE with true throughout.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
	* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
	* libcoff.h: Regenerate.
2021-03-31 10:49:23 +10:30
Alan Modra
d1cbe0076a asan: linker.c:2294:8: runtime error: load of value 253
Seen after converting bfd_boolean to bool.
mmix  +FAIL: ld-mmix/zeroehmmo

./ld-new   -L/home/alan/src/binutils-gdb/ld/testsuite/ld-mmix  -m mmo -Ttext 0xa00 -T /home/alan/src/binutils-gdb/ld/testsuite/ld-mmix/zeroeh.ld -o tmpdir/dump tmpdir/x.o tmpdir/y.o
/home/alan/src/binutils-gdb/bfd/linker.c:2294:8: runtime error: load of value 253, which is not a valid value for type '_Bool'

	* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Don't set h->indx
	unless is_elf_hash_table.
2021-03-30 13:47:18 +10:30
Alan Modra
37bb890f81 ELF output symbol hooks int vs. bfd_boolean
elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook and elf_link_output_symstrtab may
return 2 when a symbol is to be discarded.  Update places that use
bfd_boolean rather than int for these functions.

	* elflink.c (elf_link_output_symstrtab): Make flinfo parameter
	a void pointer.
	(bfd_elf_final_link): Delete out_sym_func typedef and don't cast
	elf_link_output_symstrtab when calling output_arch_syms and
	output_arch_local_syms.
	* elf-bfd.h (struct elf_backend_data <elf_backend_output_arch_syms,
	elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms>): Change return type of func
	arg to match elf_link_output_symstrtab.
	* elf-vxworks.h (elf_vxworks_link_output_symbol_hook): Correct
	return type.
	* elf32-nds32.c (nds32_elf_output_symbol_hook): Correct return type.
	(nds32_elf_output_arch_syms): Correct func return type.
2021-03-29 11:22:21 +10:30
Martin Liska
08dedd6631 Add startswith function and use it instead of CONST_STRNEQ.
bfd/ChangeLog:

	* bfd-in.h (startswith): Add startswith function.
	(CONST_STRNEQ): Remove.
	* bfd-in2.h (startswith): Regenerate with make headers.
	* archive.c (bfd_slurp_armap): Replace usage of CONST_STRNEQ with startswith.
	(_bfd_slurp_extended_name_table): Likewise.
	* archive64.c (_bfd_archive_64_bit_slurp_armap): Likewise.
	* bfd.c (bfd_get_sign_extend_vma): Likewise.
	(bfd_convert_section_size): Likewise.
	(bfd_convert_section_contents): Likewise.
	* coff-stgo32.c (go32exe_create_stub): Likewise.
	(go32exe_check_format): Likewise.
	* coffcode.h (styp_to_sec_flags): Likewise.
	(GNU_DEBUGALTLINK): Likewise.
	* coffgen.c (_bfd_coff_section_already_linked): Likewise.
	(coff_gc_sweep): Likewise.
	(bfd_coff_gc_sections): Likewise.
	* cofflink.c (coff_link_add_symbols): Likewise.
	(process_embedded_commands): Likewise.
	* compress.c (bfd_is_section_compressed_with_header): Likewise.
	(bfd_init_section_decompress_status): Likewise.
	* dwarf2.c (find_debug_info): Likewise.
	(place_sections): Likewise.
	* ecoff.c (_bfd_ecoff_slurp_armap): Likewise.
	* elf-m10300.c (_bfd_mn10300_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): Likewise.
	(assign_section_numbers): Likewise.
	(elfcore_grok_win32pstatus): Likewise.
	* elf32-arm.c (cmse_scan): Likewise.
	(elf32_arm_gc_mark_extra_sections): Likewise.
	(elf32_arm_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	(is_arm_elf_unwind_section_name): Likewise.
	* elf32-bfin.c (bfin_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-cr16.c (_bfd_cr16_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-cris.c (elf_cris_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-csky.c (csky_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-hppa.c (elf32_hppa_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-iq2000.c (iq2000_elf_check_relocs): Likewise.
	* elf32-lm32.c (lm32_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-m32r.c (m32r_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-m68k.c (elf_m68k_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-metag.c (elf_metag_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-msp430.c (msp430_elf_relax_delete_bytes): Likewise.
	* elf32-nios2.c (nios2_elf32_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-or1k.c (or1k_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-s390.c (elf_s390_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-score.c (s3_bfd_score_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-score7.c (s7_bfd_score_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-sh.c (sh_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-tic6x.c (is_tic6x_elf_unwind_section_name): Likewise.
	(elf32_tic6x_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-vax.c (elf_vax_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-xtensa.c (elf_xtensa_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	(xtensa_is_insntable_section): Likewise.
	(xtensa_is_littable_section): Likewise.
	(xtensa_is_proptable_section): Likewise.
	(xtensa_property_section_name): Likewise.
	(xtensa_callback_required_dependence): Likewise.
	* elf64-alpha.c (elf64_alpha_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf64-hppa.c (elf64_hppa_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf64-ia64-vms.c (is_unwind_section_name): Likewise.
	(get_reloc_section): Likewise.
	(elf64_ia64_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	(elf64_ia64_object_p): Likewise.
	* elf64-mmix.c (mmix_elf_add_symbol_hook): Likewise.
	* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf64-s390.c (elf_s390_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Likewise.
	(_bfd_elf_gc_mark_extra_sections): Likewise.
	(bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame_entries): Likewise.
	(_bfd_elf_section_already_linked): Likewise.
	* elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elfnn-ia64.c (is_unwind_section_name): Likewise.
	(elfNN_ia64_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	(elfNN_ia64_object_p): Likewise.
	* elfxx-mips.c (FN_STUB_P): Likewise.
	(CALL_STUB_P): Likewise.
	(CALL_FP_STUB_P): Likewise.
	(_bfd_mips_elf_section_from_shdr): Likewise.
	(_bfd_mips_elf_fake_sections): Likewise.
	(_bfd_mips_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	(_bfd_mips_final_write_processing): Likewise.
	(_bfd_mips_elf_final_link): Likewise.
	* elfxx-sparc.c (_bfd_sparc_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elfxx-x86.c (elf_i386_is_reloc_section): Likewise.
	(elf_x86_64_is_reloc_section): Likewise.
	* hpux-core.c (thread_section_p): Likewise.
	* libcoff.h (bfd_pei_p): Likewise.
	* linker.c (REAL): Likewise.
	(unwrap_hash_lookup): Likewise.
	(_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol): Likewise.
	* mmo.c (mmo_internal_write_section): Likewise.
	* osf-core.c (osf_core_core_file_p): Likewise.
	* pef.c (bfd_pef_print_symbol): Likewise.
	* pei-x86_64.c (pex64_print_all_pdata_sections): Likewise.
	* som.c (som_slurp_symbol_table): Likewise.
	(som_slurp_armap): Likewise.
	* wasm-module.c (wasm_compute_custom_section_file_position): Likewise.

binutils/ChangeLog:

	* dlltool.c (scan_drectve_symbols): Replace usage of CONST_STRNEQ with startswith.
	* emul_aix.c (ar_emul_aix_parse_arg): Likewise.
	* objcopy.c (is_mergeable_note_section): Likewise.
	* objdump.c (dump_dwarf_section): Likewise.
	* prdbg.c (pr_method_type): Likewise.
	(pr_class_baseclass): Likewise.
	(tg_class_baseclass): Likewise.
	* readelf.c (process_lto_symbol_tables): Likewise.
	* stabs.c (ULLHIGH): Likewise.
	(parse_stab_argtypes): Likewise.
	(stab_demangle_function_name): Likewise.

gas/ChangeLog:

	* config/tc-i386.c (md_parse_option): Replace usage of CONST_STRNEQ with startswith.
	(x86_64_section_word): Likewise.
	* config/tc-sparc.c (md_parse_option): Likewise.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* arm-tdep.c (show_disassembly_style_sfunc): Replace usage of CONST_STRNEQ with startswith.
	(_initialize_arm_tdep): Likewise.

ld/ChangeLog:

	* emultempl/aix.em: Replace usage of CONST_STRNEQ with startswith.
	* emultempl/beos.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/elf.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/pe.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/pep.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/xtensaelf.em: Likewise.
	* ldctor.c (ctor_prio): Likewise.
	* ldelf.c (ldelf_try_needed): Likewise.
	(ldelf_parse_ld_so_conf): Likewise.
	(ldelf_after_open): Likewise.
	(output_rel_find): Likewise.
	(ldelf_place_orphan): Likewise.
	* ldfile.c (ldfile_add_library_path): Likewise.
	* ldlang.c (lang_add_input_file): Likewise.
	* ldmain.c (get_sysroot): Likewise.
	(get_emulation): Likewise.
	(add_archive_element): Likewise.
	* ldwrite.c (unsplittable_name): Likewise.
	(clone_section): Likewise.
	* lexsup.c (parse_args): Likewise.
	* pe-dll.c (is_import): Likewise.
	(pe_implied_import_dll): Likewise.

opcodes/ChangeLog:

	* aarch64-dis.c (parse_aarch64_dis_option): Replace usage of CONST_STRNEQ with startswith.
	* arc-dis.c (parse_option): Likewise.
	* arm-dis.c (parse_arm_disassembler_options): Likewise.
	* cris-dis.c (print_with_operands): Likewise.
	* h8300-dis.c (bfd_h8_disassemble): Likewise.
	* i386-dis.c (print_insn): Likewise.
	* ia64-gen.c (fetch_insn_class): Likewise.
	(parse_resource_users): Likewise.
	(in_iclass): Likewise.
	(lookup_specifier): Likewise.
	(insert_opcode_dependencies): Likewise.
	* mips-dis.c (parse_mips_ase_option): Likewise.
	(parse_mips_dis_option): Likewise.
	* s390-dis.c (disassemble_init_s390): Likewise.
	* wasm32-dis.c (parse_wasm32_disassembler_options): Likewise.
2021-03-22 11:01:43 +01:00
H.J. Lu
3818d4ab06 elf: Handle .gnu.debuglto_.debug_* sections
commit 994b251328
Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date:   Sun Jan 17 20:01:16 2021 -0800

    ld/elf: Ignore section symbols when matching linkonce with comdat

ignored section symbols when comparing symbols in 2 sections.  Since all
references to debugging sections are done with section symbols, symbols
in debugging sections are ignored and we fail to match symbols in comdat
debugging sections.  Also .gnu.debuglto_.debug_* sections aren't treated
as debugging sections.

1. Treate .gnu.debuglto_.debug_ section as debugging section unless it
is marked with SHF_EXCLUDE.
2. Revert commit 994b251328 in elf_create_symbuf.
3. Ignore section symbols only when matching non-debugging sections or
linkonce section with comdat section.

bfd/

	PR ld/27590
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): Treate
	.gnu.debuglto_.debug_ section as debugging section unless it is
	marked with SHF_EXCLUDE.
	* elflink.c (elf_create_symbuf): Revert commit 994b251328.
	(bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections): Ignore section symbols when
	matching non-debugging sections or linkonce section with comdat
	section.

ld/

	PR ld/27590
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr27590.s: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr27590a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr27590b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Also run ld/27193 test with
	--reduce-memory-overheads.
2021-03-18 20:57:02 -07:00
Alan Modra
5789f845fb --gc-sections with groups and start/stop syms
The testcases added here show situations where synthesized start/stop
symbols don't cause their associated input sections to be marked.
Fixed with the elflink.c and ldlang.c changes.

bfd/
	PR 27500
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec): Do special start/stop
	processing not when start/stop symbol section is unmarked but
	on first time a start/stop symbol is processed.
ld/
	* ldlang.c (insert_undefined): Don't mark symbols here.
	(lang_mark_undefineds): Do so here instead, new function.
	(lang_process): Call lang_mark_undefineds.
	* testsuite/ld-gc/start3.d,
	* testsuite/ld-gc/start3.s: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-gc/start4.d,
	* testsuite/ld-gc/start4.s: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-gc/gc.exp: Run them.
2021-03-03 17:46:36 +10:30
Alan Modra
8ee10e8609 PR27451, -z start_stop_gc
When --gc-sections is in effect, a reference from a retained section
to __start_SECNAME or __stop_SECNAME causes all input sections named
SECNAME to also be retained, if SECNAME is representable as a C
identifier and either __start_SECNAME or __stop_SECNAME is synthesized
by the linker.  Add an option to disable that feature, effectively
ignoring any relocation that references a synthesized linker defined
__start_ or __stop_ symbol.

	PR 27451
include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Add start_stop_gc.
bfd/
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec): Ignore synthesized linker
	defined start/stop symbols when start_stop_gc.
	(bfd_elf_gc_mark_dynamic_ref_symbol): Likewise.
	(bfd_elf_define_start_stop): Don't modify ldscript_def syms.
	* linker.c (bfd_generic_define_start_stop): Likewise.
ld/
	* emultempl/elf.em: Handle -z start-stop-gc and -z nostart-stop-gc.
	* lexsup.c (elf_static_list_options): Display help for them.  Move
	help for -z stack-size to here from elf_shlib_list_options. Add
	help for -z start-stop-visibility and -z undefs.
	* ld.texi: Document -z start-stop-gc and -z nostart-stop-gc.
	* NEWS: Mention -z start-stop-gc.
	* testsuite/ld-gc/start2.s,
	* testsuite/ld-gc/start2.d: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-gc/gc.exp: Run it.
2021-03-01 17:28:03 +10:30
Alan Modra
bbaddd4bbe PR27441, inconsistency in weak definitions
This makes IR objects use the same logic as normal objects with
respect to what sort of ref/def makes an as-needed library needed.
Testing the binding of the definition is just plain wrong.  What
matters is the binding of the reference.

	PR 27441
	* elf-bfd.h (struct elf_link_hash_entry): Add ref_ir_nonweak.
	* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Set ref_ir_nonweak and
	use when deciding an as-needed library should be loaded instead
	of using the binding of the library definition.
2021-02-25 14:19:24 +10:30
Alan Modra
7d409ac001 PR27311, (symbol from plugin): undefined reference, hidden sym
bfd/
	PR 27311
	* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Don't pull in as-needed
	libraries for IR references on pass over libraries after LTO
	recompilation.
ld/
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr27311d.c: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Rename pr27311 to pr27311-1, compile
	and link new test as pr27311-2.
2021-02-04 14:09:51 +10:30
Alan Modra
f01fb44c06 Re: PR27311, ld.bfd (symbol from plugin): undefined reference
This does exactly the same as making decisions based on an override
in _bfd_elf_add_default_symbol, and is simpler.

	PR 27311
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_add_default_symbol): Revert last two changes.
	(elf_link_add_object_symbols): Here too.  Don't pull in as-needed
	libraries when H is an indirect symbol after calling
	_bfd_elf_add_default_symbol.
2021-02-03 18:36:27 +10:30
Alan Modra
6955136728 PR27311 again, ld.bfd (symbol from plugin): undefined reference
bfd/
	PR 27311
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_add_default_symbol): Clear override when
	undecorated symbol will have a different version.
ld/
	* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc.exp (libpr16467b.so, libpr16467bn.so):
	Link with --as-needed.
2021-02-03 13:09:47 +10:30
Alan Modra
9918bff7cf PR27311, ld.bfd (symbol from plugin): undefined reference
A default versioned symbol definition in a shared library is
overridden by an unversioned definition in a regular object file, and
thus should not be reason to make an as-needed library needed.

bfd/
	PR 27311
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_add_default_symbol): Add override parameter.
	Use when handling default versioned symbol.  Rename existing
	override variable to nondef_override and use for non-default
	versioned symbol.
	(elf_link_add_object_symbols): Adjust call to suit.  Don't
	pull in as-needed libraries when override is set.
ld/
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr27311.d,
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr27311.ver,
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr27311a.c,
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr27311b.c,
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr27311c.c: New testcase.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run it.  Correct PR14918 and
	PR12982 entries.
2021-02-02 20:09:42 +10:30
Alan Modra
c4566785ac PR27271, c6x-uclinux-ld segfaults linking ld-uClibc-1.0.37.so
bfd/
	PR 27271
	* elflink.c (bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol): Don't segfault
	on symbols defined in absolute or other special sections.
ld/
	* testsuite/ld-tic6x/tic6x.exp: Add pr27271 test.
2021-01-29 11:07:18 +10:30
Alan Modra
def97fb945 PR27259, SHF_LINK_ORDER self-link
This stops ld from endless looping on SHF_LINK_ORDER sh_link loops.

bfd/
	PR 27259
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_gc_mark_extra_sections): Use linker_mark to
	prevent endless looping of linked-to sections.
ld/
	PR 27259
	* ldelf.c (ldelf_before_place_orphans): Use linker_mark to
	prevent endless looping of linked-to sections.
2021-01-28 18:53:30 +10:30