binutils* testsuite/binutils-all/compress.exp: Rename second "objcopy
zlib-gnu compress debug sections 3" test to "objcopy zlib-gabi
compress debug sections 3" and use gabi object files instead
of gnu object files.
* testsuite/binutils-all/objcopy.exp: Add suffix to the names
of the "ELF group" tests.
* testsuite/binutils-all/readelf.exp (proc readelf_find_size):
Add an iteration parameter and include it in the name of the
test. Update callers to include an iteration count.
gas * testuite/gas/elf/group0a.d: Add extra details to the test
name.
* testuite/gas/elf/group0b.d: Likewise.
* testuite/gas/elf/group1a.d: Likewise.
* testuite/gas/elf/group1b.d: Likewise.
* testuite/gas/elf/group0b.d: Likewise.
* testuite/gas/elf/section9.d: Likewise.
* testuite/gas/i386/ilp32/lns/lns-common-1.d: Likewise.
* testuite/gas/i386/ilp32/lns/lns-duplicate-1.d: Likewise.
ld * testuite/ld/ld-elf/audit.exp: Differentiate the names of the
two "Run with shared with --audit" tests.
* testuite/ld/ld-elf/compress.exp: Differentiate the zlib
compressed debug output test names.
* testuite/ld/ld-i386/tlspie1.d: Add extra details to the test
name.
* testuite/ld/ld-i386/tlspie2.d: Likewise.
* testuite/ld/ld-size/size.exp: Add missing escapes to the end
of lines in the size-3e test.
* testuite/ld/ld-unique/unique.exp: Differentiate the names of
the two "Checking unique PIC object" tests.
* testuite/ld/ld-x86-64/tlspie1.d: Add extra details to the test
name.
When dereferencing a GOT slot with lgrl or lg we rewrite this using
larl to get rid of the extra memory access. However, we cannot do
this for:
- symbols marked for absolute addressing
- symbols at odd addresses (larl can handle only even addresses)
Fixed with the attached patch.
bfd/ChangeLog:
2018-09-17 Andreas Krebbel <krebbel@linux.ibm.com>
* elf64-s390.c (elf_s390_relocate_section): Prevent rewriting of
GOT accesses with larl for ABS or misaligned symbols.
ld/ChangeLog:
2018-09-17 Andreas Krebbel <krebbel@linux.ibm.com>
* testsuite/ld-s390/gotreloc-1.s: Add tests for ABS and misaligned
symbol. Move variables into data section. Make bar 8 bytes wide.
* testsuite/ld-s390/gotreloc-1.ver: Make misaligned_sym resolve locally.
* testsuite/ld-s390/gotreloc_31-1.dd: Adjust patterns.
* testsuite/ld-s390/gotreloc_64-norelro-1.dd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-s390/gotreloc_64-relro-1.dd: Likewise.
ld/testsuite/ld-s12z/
* reloc-ext18-1.d: New file.
* reloc-ext18-1.d: New file.
* reloc-ext18-2.d: New file.
* reloc-ext18.d: New file.
* reloc-ext18.s: New file.
* reloc-ext24.d: New file.
* reloc-ext24.s: New file.
* reloc-ext32.d: New file.
* reloc-ext32.s: New file.
* reloc-opr.d: New file.
* reloc-opr.d: New file.
* reloc-opr.s: New file.
* reloc-pc-rel-7-15.d: New file.
* reloc-pc-rel-7-15.s: New file.
This merges the three versions of run_dump_test. Improved warning
handling versus the old gas version shows up a number of tests that
need their disassembly updating:
arm-linuxeabi +FAIL: ARM v1 instructions
arm-linuxeabi +FAIL: Accepted v8-a with ARMv8.1 AdvSIMD.
arm-linuxeabi +FAIL: bl local instructions for v4t.
arm-linuxeabi +FAIL: UDF
and some that now fail due to detecting assembly warnings:
h8300-elf +FAIL: binutils-all/strip-13
h8300-elf +FAIL: binutils-all/strip-14
h8300-elf +FAIL: binutils-all/strip-15
I've generally kept the union of all run_dump_test features, except
that the ld target aliases "cfi" and "shared" have disappeared, as has
the binutils substitution of $srcdir as $scrdir/$subdir.
binutils/
* testsuite/binutils-all/add-symbol.d: Add "section_subst: no".
* testsuite/binutils-all/elfedit.exp: Don't set tempfile or copyfile.
* testsuite/binutils-all/symbols-1.d,
* testsuite/binutils-all/symbols-2.d,
* testsuite/binutils-all/symbols-3.d,
* testsuite/binutils-all/symbols-4.d: Quote '*' and '!'.
* testsuite/binutils-all/add-empty-section.d,
* testsuite/binutils-all/add-section.d,
* testsuite/binutils-all/elfedit.exp,
* testsuite/binutils-all/note-1.d,
* testsuite/binutils-all/pr23633.d: Add $subdir after $srcdir.
* testsuite/config/default.exp (AS, ASFLAGS): Define.
* testsuite/config/hppa.sed: Handle all common symbols.
* testsuite/lib/binutils-common.exp (run_dump_test): New proc,
merged from three other versions.
(slurp_options, file_contents, set_file_contents): Likewise.
(big_or_little_endian, get_standard_section_names): Likewise.
* testsuite/lib/utils-lib.exp (run_dump_test): Delete.
(slurp_options, proc file_contents): Delete.
(get_standard_section_names): Delete.
gas/
* testsuite/config/default.exp: Make tmpdir.
* testsuite/lib/gas-defs.exp (run_dump_test): Delete.
(get_standard_section_names, slurp_options): Delete.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-d10v/reloc-007.d,
* testsuite/ld-d10v/reloc-008.d,
* testsuite/ld-d10v/reloc-015.d,
* testsuite/ld-d10v/reloc-016.d: Remove "error:".
* testsuite/ld-elf/eh-frame-hdr.d,
* testsuite/ld-elf/eh5.d,
* testsuite/ld-gc/personality.d: Replace "cfi" and "shared" in
target list with appropriate proc.
* testsuite/ld-elf/frame.exp: Use check_shared_lib_support rather
than "istarget shared".
* testsuite/lib/ld-lib.exp (proc big_or_little_endian): Delete.
(run_dump_test, slurp_options, file_contents): Delete.
(set_file_contents, istarget): Delete.
We have three copies of run_dump_test in the testsuite. This is a first
step towards consolidating them.
A few tests use objcopy to convert to verilog or srec output, then
check that output is as expected. Those tests can just as easily use
objdump, keeping the set of dump programs (addr2line, nm, objdump,
readelf, size) separate from utilities under test. That in turn makes
auto-detecting the dump program possible in more places.
binutils/
* testsuite/binutils-all/group-7a.d,
* testsuite/binutils-all/group-7b.d,
* testsuite/binutils-all/group-7c.d,
* testsuite/binutils-all/symbols-1.d,
* testsuite/binutils-all/symbols-2.d,
* testsuite/binutils-all/symbols-3.d,
* testsuite/binutils-all/symbols-4.d: Remove DUMPPROG.
gas/
* testsuite/gas/mri/char.d: Don't objcopy to srec, objdump instead.
* testsuite/gas/mri/float.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/lib/gas-defs.exp (run_dump_test): Remove support
for objcopy as a dump tool.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-elf/interleave-0.d,
* testsuite/ld-elf/interleave-4.d: Don't objcopy to srec,
objdump instead.
* testsuite/ld-gc/all-debug-sections.d,
* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-4.d,
* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-5.d,
* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-6.d,
* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-7.d,
* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-8.d,
* testsuite/ld-scripts/segment-start.d: Remove PROG, specify
nm instead.
* testsuite/lib/ld-lib.exp (run_dump_test): Remove support
for objcopy as a dump tool.
Define a new procedure, `run_mips_undefweak_test', and use it to iterate
over several scenarios involving undefined weak symbols resolving to
zero, verifying expected regular MIPS, MIPS16 and microMIPS code, GOT
and dynamic symbol table generation, as well as the setting of the
EI_ABIVERSION field in the ELF file header. In particular ensure that
symbol versioning works and that `__gnu_absolute_zero' gets assigned a
version (any will do) even if it has not been listed for exportation in
a linker version script.
ld/
PR ld/21375
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375-abi.hd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375-noabi.hd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375h.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375p.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375ph.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375s.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375s-n32.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375s-n64.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375sh.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375sh-n32.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375sh-n64.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375shg.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375sx.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375sxh.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375sm16.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375sm16h.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375su.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375su-n32.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375su-n64.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375suh.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375suh-n32.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375suh-n64.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375sux.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375suxh.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375.gd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375h.gd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375p.gd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375ph.gd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375s.gd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375s-n32.gd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375s-n64.gd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375sh.gd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375sh-n32.gd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375sh-n64.gd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375shg.gd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375shl.gd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375shv.gd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375sx.gd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375sxh.gd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375-irix.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375h.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375h-irix.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375p.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375p-irix.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375ph.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375ph-irix.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375s.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375s-irix.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375s-n32.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375s-n32-irix.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375s-n64.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375s-n64-irix.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375sh.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375sh-irix.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375sh-n32.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375sh-n32-irix.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375sh-n64.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375sh-n64-irix.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375shg.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375shg-irix.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375shl.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375shl-irix.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375shv.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375shv-irix.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375sx.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375sx-irix.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375sxh.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375sxh-irix.sd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375.ld: New test linker script.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375-xgot.ld: New test linker script.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375.ver: New test version script.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375v.ver: New test version script.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375.s: New test source.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375-mips16.s: New test source.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375-n32.s: New test source.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375-n64.s: New test source.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21375-xgot.s: New test source.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/mips-elf.exp (run_mips_undefweak_test):
New procedure; run the new tests.
We have an issue in the MIPS backend, with the handling of undefined
hidden and internal weak symbols. References to such symbols are
supposed to resolve to 0 according to the ELF gABI[1]:
"Unresolved weak symbols have a zero value."
and the 64-bit MIPS psABI[2]:
"If a symbol with one of these [hidden or internal] attributes has no
definition within the executable/DSO being linked, then it must be
resolved to allocated space if common, resolved to zero if weak, or an
error reported otherwise."
however if a GOT relocation is used, then a local GOT entry is created
and used to satisfy the reference. Such an entry is then (in DSO and
PIE binaries) subject to the usual load-time relocation, which means a
non-zero value will be returned if the base address is non-zero. This
will defeat the usual run-time sequence like:
void a (void) __attribute__ ((visibility ("hidden"), weak));
void
x (void)
{
if (a)
a ();
}
This can be reproduced with this simple code:
$ cat libtest.c
extern int a __attribute__ ((visibility ("hidden"), weak));
int *
x (void)
{
return &a;
}
$ cat test.c
int *x (void);
int
main (void)
{
printf ("a: %p\n", x ());
return 0;
}
$ gcc -shared -fPIC -o libtest.so libtest.c
$ gcc -o test test.c -Wl,-rpath,$(pwd) libtest.so
$ ./test
a: 0x77184000
$
The usual approach targets take is making all the steps required to
assign a GOT entry for the symbol referred, and then leave its contents
at zero with no dynamic relocation attached, therefore ensuring that the
value does not change at load time. However this is not going to work
with the implicitly relocated GOT the MIPS psABI specifies[3]:
"The dynamic linker relocates the global offset table by first adding
the difference between the base where the shared object is loaded and
the value of the dynamic tag DT_MIPS_BASE_ADDRESS to all local global
offset table entries."
and we cannot therefore use the local GOT part.
And we cannot offhand use the global part either, as the symbol would
then have to be exported and possibly wrongly preempt symbols in other
modules involved in the dynamic load, because as per the ELF gABI[1] we
are not allowed to enter a hidden or internal symbol into the dynamic
symbol table (and then use its associated GOT entry):
"A hidden symbol contained in a relocatable object must be either
removed or converted to STB_LOCAL binding by the link-editor when the
relocatable object is included in an executable file or shared object."
and:
"An internal symbol contained in a relocatable object must be either
removed or converted to STB_LOCAL binding by the link-editor when the
relocatable object is included in an executable file or shared object."
So we have to choose something else.
Our choice is further limited by the need for the reference associated
with the GOT relocation to stay within the signed 16-bit limit from the
GOT pointer base register, while being compliant with the ELF gABI and
the MIPS psABI. However as Alan Modra has observed[4] one possibility
is to edit (relax) the code such that the GOT reference is removed
altogether.
Based on these observations then modify MIPS BFD linker backend code to:
1. Interpret code associated with GOT relocations and relax the usual LW
or LD instructions into a corresponding immediate load operation that
places the value of 0 in the intended register, while leaving the GOT
entry allocated and initialized as usually.
2. Leave any other instructions associated with GOT relocations in place
and instead redirect the reference to a global GOT entry associated
with a special `__gnu_absolute_zero' symbol created for this purpose,
whose value is 0, SHN_ABS section marks it absolute, binding is
global and export class protected, ensuring that the locally provided
value is always used at load time, and that the value is not
relocated by the dynamic loader.
3. Adjust any high-part GOT relocation used, typically associated with
a LUI instruction, accordingly, so that run-time consistency is
maintained, either by resolving to the original entry if the
instruction associated with the corresponding low-part GOT relocation
has been relaxed to an immediate load (in which case the value loaded
with LUI will be overwritten), or by also redirecting the reference
to `__gnu_absolute_zero' to complete the GOT access sequence if that
symbol has been used.
4. Add a target `elf_backend_hide_symbol' hook, for the three MIPS ABIs,
which prevents the `__gnu_absolute_zero' symbol from being forced
local, to ensure that the redirection works and the symbol remains
global/protected with existing linker scripts unchanged.
5. Observing the issue with handling SHN_ABS symbols in the GNU dynamic
loader, covered by glibc PR 19818, set the EI_ABIVERSION field in the
ELF file header produced to 4 (ABI_ABSOLUTE) if `__gnu_absolute_zero'
symbol has been produced and the target configured indicates the GNU
operating system, so that broken versions of the GNU dynamic loader
gracefully reject the file in loading rather than going astray. Keep
EI_ABIVERSION at the original value for other operating systems or if
no `__gnu_absolute_zero' symbol has been made.
The name of the special `__gnu_absolute_zero' has no meaning other than
how a human reader can interpret it, as it is ignored in dynamic loading
in the handling of the scenarios concerned. This is because the symbol
resolves locally, and it's only the symbol's attributes that matter so
that the associated GOT entry remains unchanged at load time.
Therefore the name is somewhat arbitrary, observing however the need to
use the name space reserved for the system so that it does not conflict
with a possible user symbol, and hence the leading underscore, and also
the `gnu' infix to denote a GNU feature. Other implementations wishing
to address the problem in a similar way may choose a different name and
have the solution still work, possibly with a mixture of modules used in
a dynamic having symbols of different names provided, which will however
not interact with each other due to the protected export class.
The symbol can be referred explicitly, however the name is an internal
implementation detail rather than a part of the ABI, and therefore no
specific semantics is guaranteed.
One limitation of this change is that if `__gnu_absolute_zero' has been
already defined, then we do not wipe the old definition and all kinds of
odd behavior can result. This is however like with other symbols we
internally define, such as `_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_' or `__rld_map', and
therefore left as a possible future enhancement.
As an optimization the relaxation of LW and LD instructions to a load of
immediate zero is always made, even SVR4 PIC code for code that will end
up in a regular (non-PIE) executable, because there is a cache advantage
with the avoidance of a load from the GOT, even if it is otherwise
guaranteed to remain zero. It does not reliably happen though, due to a
symbol exportation issue affecting executables, covered by PR ld/21805.
One existing test case needs to be updated, as it triggers relaxation
introduced with this change and consequently linker output does not
match expectations anymore. As we want to keep the original issue
covered with the test case modify it then to use the LWL instruction in
place of LW, and adjust the output expected accordingly.
References:
[1] "System V Application Binary Interface - DRAFT - 19 October 2010",
The SCO Group, Section "Symbol Table",
<http://www.sco.com/developers/gabi/2012-12-31/ch4.symtab.html>
[2] "64-bit ELF Object File Specification, Draft Version 2.5", MIPS
Technologies / Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Order Number
007-4658-001, Section 2.5 "Symbol Table", p. 22,
<http://techpubs.sgi.com/library/manuals/4000/007-4658-001/pdf/007-4658-001.pdf>
[3] "SYSTEM V APPLICATION BINARY INTERFACE, MIPS RISC Processor
Supplement, 3rd Edition", Section "Global Offset Table", p. 5-10,
<http://www.linux-mips.org/pub/linux/mips/doc/ABI/mipsabi.pdf>
[4] "Undo dynamic symbol state after regular object sym type mismatch",
<https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2017-07/msg00265.html>
bfd/
PR ld/21375
* elfxx-mips.h (_bfd_mips_elf_hide_symbol): New prototype.
(_bfd_mips_elf_linker_flags): Update prototype.
* elf32-mips.c (elf_backend_hide_symbol): New macro.
* elf64-mips.c (elf_backend_hide_symbol): Likewise.
* elfn32-mips.c (elf_backend_hide_symbol): Likewise.
* elfxx-mips.c (mips_elf_link_hash_table): Add
`use_absolute_zero' and `gnu_target' members.
(mips_elf_record_global_got_symbol): Call
`_bfd_mips_elf_hide_symbol' rather than
`_bfd_elf_link_hash_hide_symbol'.
(mips_use_local_got_p): Return FALSE if the symbol is absolute.
(mips_elf_obtain_contents): Reorder function.
(mips_elf_nullify_got_load): New function.
(mips_elf_calculate_relocation): Add `contents' parameter.
Nullify GOT loads or if it is not possible, then redirect GOT
relocations to the `__gnu_absolute_zero' symbol, for references
that are supposed to resolve to zero.
(mips_elf_define_absolute_zero): New function.
(_bfd_mips_elf_check_relocs): Prepare for arrangements made in
`mips_elf_calculate_relocation' for references made via the GOT
that are supposed to resolve to zero.
(_bfd_mips_elf_hide_symbol): New function.
(_bfd_mips_elf_linker_flags): Add the `gnu_target' parameter,
set the `gnu_target' member of the MIPS hash table.
(MIPS_LIBC_ABI_ABSOLUTE): New enumeration constant.
(_bfd_mips_post_process_headers): Use it.
ld/
PR ld/21375
* emultempl/mipself.em: Set `gnu_target' according to ${target}.
(mips_create_output_section_statements): Update call to
`_bfd_mips_elf_linker_flags'.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21334.s: Use LWL rather than LW.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pr21334.dd: Update accordingly.
Fix an issue with the SEGMENT_START builtin function where its result is
absolute when taken from the default supplied, and section-relative when
taken from a `-T' command-line override. This is against documentation,
inconsistent and unexpected, and with PIE executables gives an incorrect
result with the `__executable_start' symbol.
Make the result of SEGMENT_START always section-relative then.
ld/
* ldexp.c (fold_binary): Always make the result of SEGMENT_START
section-relative.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/segment-start.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/segment-start.ld: New test linker script.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/segment-start.s: New test source.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/script.exp: Run the new test.
Fixes pr23591 test failures on hppa64-hpux and score-elf, and xfails
frv-linux and lm32-linux.
PR ld/23591
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23591a.s,
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23591b.s,
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23591c.s: Don't start directives in first column.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23591.d: xfail frv-linux and lm32-linux.
Allow __start___sancov_cntrs as a local symbol.
When there are more than one input sections with the same section name,
SECNAME, linker picks the first one to define __start_SECNAME and
__stop_SECNAME symbols. When the first input section is removed by
comdat group, we need to check if there is still an output section
with section name SECNAME.
PR ld/23591
* ldlang.c (undef_start_stop): Lookup section in output with
the same name.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23591.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23591a.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23591b.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23591c.s: Likewise.
Pass -z separate-code to ld for property-x86-4a tests to generate
the expected .note.gnu.property section. Also run i386 tests for
x86_64-*-elf* targets.
* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Also run for x86_64-*-elf* targets.
* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-4a.d: Pass -z separate-code to
ld.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-4a-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-4a.d: Likewise.
Since x86 assembler may generate .note.gnu.property section and S-records
can't handle .note.gnu.property sections, add -mx86-used-note=no to
S-records tests on ELF/x86 targets to avoid .note.gnu.property section.
* testsuite/ld-srec/srec.exp: Append -Wa,-mx86-used-note=no to
CC and CXX on ELF/x86 targets.
Since only the GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID bit may be set in data-only
relocatable objects which don't contain any instructions, linker
shouldn't mask out the GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID bit when merging
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_XXX bits. Otherwise, linker output doesn't contain
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_XXX property with any data-only relocatable inputs.
This patch keeps the GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID bit and updates
readelf to print "<None>" if GNU_PROPERTY_X86_XXX property only has
the GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID bit.
bfd/
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_parse_gnu_properties): Don't mask
out the GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID bit.
binutils/
* readelf.c (decode_x86_isa): Print <None> if bitmask only
contains the GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID bit.
(decode_x86_feature_1): Likewise.
(decode_x86_feature_2): Likewise.
(print_gnu_property_note): Don't mask out the
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID bit.
* testsuite/binutils-all/i386/pr21231b.d: Updated.
* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/pr21231b.d: Likewise.
gas/
* testsuite/gas/i386/i386.exp: Run property-1 and
x86-64-property-1.
* testsuite/gas/i386/property-1.d: New file.
* testsuite/gas/i386/property-1.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-property-1.d: Likewise.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run property-x86-5.
* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-5.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-5-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-5.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-5a.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-5b.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run property-x86-5 and
property-x86-5-x32.
git commit 702d16713 broke expressions using CONSTANT(COMMONPAGESIZE)
in ALIGN or SUBALIGN of output section statements, because these
optional fields were evaluated at script parse time and the patch in
question delayed setting of config.commonpagesize. The right thing to
do is keep the tree representation of those fields for later
evaluation.
PR 23571
* ldlang.h (section_alignment): Make it an expression tree.
(subsection_alignment): Likewise.
* ldlang.c (topower): Delete.
(output_section_statement_newfunc): Adjust initialization.
(init_os): Evaluate section_alignment.
(lang_size_sections_1): Likewise.
(size_input_section): Evaluate subsection_alignment.
(lang_enter_output_section_statement): Don't evaluate here.
(lang_new_phdr): Use exp_get_vma rather than exp_get_value_int.
* ldexp.h (exp_get_value_int): Delete.
(exp_get_power): Declare.
* ldexp.c (exp_get_value_int): Delete.
(exp_get_power): New function.
* emultempl/pe.em (place_orphan): Build expression for section
alignment.
* emultempl/pep.em (place_orphan): Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/pr23571.d,
* testsuite/ld-scripts/pr23571.t: New test.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/align.exp: Run it.
ld/ChangeLog:
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/mips-elf-flags.exp
(check_ld_support_32bit, check_is_32bit_args): New procedures.
(good_combination, bad_combination): Skip 32bit test if ld
not support 32bit emulations.
There is no need to generate .note.gnu.property section with empty
X86_FEATURE_1_AND property. This patch adds fixup_gnu_properties
to ELF linker backend so that x86 backend can remove it.
bfd/
PR ld/23515
* elf-bfd.h (elf_backend_data): Add fixup_gnu_properties.
* elf-properties.c (_bfd_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Call
backend fixup_gnu_properties if it isn't NULL. Discard
.note.gnu.property section if all properties have been removed.
* elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_fixup_gnu_properties): New.
(elfNN_bed): Initialize fixup_gnu_properties.
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_link_fixup_gnu_properties): New
function.
* elfxx-x86.h (_bfd_x86_elf_link_fixup_gnu_properties): New
prototype.
(elf_backend_fixup_gnu_properties): New.
ld/
PR ld/23515
* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2a.d: Updated.
* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2a-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2b-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2b.d: Likewise.
Existing properties may be removed during property merging. We avoid
adding X86_ISA_1_NEEDED property only if existing properties won't be
removed.
bfd/
PR ld/23428
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Don't
add X86_ISA_1_NEEDED property only if existing properties won't
be removed.
ld/
PR ld/23428
* testsuite/ld-elf/dummy.s: New file.
* testsuite/ld-elf/linux-x86.S: Add X86_FEATURE_1_AND property.
* testsuite/ld-elf/linux-x86.exp: Add dummy.s to pr23428.
Without the GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED property, all ISAs may be used.
If a bit in the GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED property is unset, the
corresponding x86 instruction set isn’t used. When merging properties
from 2 input files and one input file doesn't have the
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED property, the output file shouldn't have
it neither. This patch removes the GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED
property if an input file doesn't have it.
This patch replaces the GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED property with the
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED property which is the minimum ISA
requirement.
bfd/
PR ld/23486
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_merge_gnu_properties): Remove
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED if an input file doesn't have it.
(_bfd_x86_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Adding the
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED, instead of
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED, property.
ld/
PR ld/23486
* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run PR ld/23486 tests.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23486a.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23486b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23486a-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23486a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23486a.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23486b-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23486b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23486b.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/property-3.r: Remove "x86 ISA used".
* testsuite/ld-i386/property-4.r: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/property-5.r: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-ibt3a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-ibt3b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-shstk3a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-shstk3b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-3.r: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-4.r: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-5.r: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt3a-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt3a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt3b-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt3b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk3a-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk3a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk3b-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk3b.d: Likewise.
This patch generates EH info for the new _notoc linkage stubs, to
support unwinding from asynchronous signal handlers. Unwinding
through the __tls_get_addr_opt stub was already supported, but that
was just a single stub. With multiple stubs the EH opcodes need to be
emitted and sized when iterating over stubs, so this is done when
emitting and sizing the stub code. Emitting the CIEs and FDEs is done
when sizing the stubs, as we did before in order to have the linker
generated FDEs indexed in .eh_frame_hdr. I moved the final tweaks to
FDEs from ppc64_elf_finish_dynamic_sections to ppc64_elf_build_stubs
simply because it's tidier to be done with them at that point.
bfd/
* elf64-ppc.c (struct map_stub): Delete tls_get_addr_opt_bctrl.
Add lr_restore, eh_size and eh_base.
(eh_advance, eh_advance_size): New functions.
(build_tls_get_addr_stub): Emit EH info for stub.
(ppc_build_one_stub): Likewise for _notoc stubs.
(ppc_size_one_stub): Size EH info for stub.
(group_sections): Init new map_stub fields.
(stub_eh_frame_size): Delete.
(ppc64_elf_size_stubs): Size EH info for stubs. Set up dummy EH
program for stubs.
(ppc64_elf_build_stubs): Reinit new map_stub fields. Set FDE
offset to stub section here..
(ppc64_elf_finish_dynamic_sections): ..rather than here.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/notoc.s: Generate some cfi.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/notoc.d: Adjust.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/notoc.wf: New file.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/powerpc.exp: Run "ext" and "notoc" tests
as run_ld_link_tests rather than run_dump_test.
R_PPC64_REL24_NOTOC is used on calls like "bl foo@notoc" to tell the
linker that linkage stubs for PLT calls or long branches can't use r2
for pic addressing. Instead, new stubs that generate pc-relative
addresses are used. One complication is that pc-relative offsets to
the PLT may need to be 64-bit in large programs, in contrast to the
toc-relative addressing used by older PLT linkage stubs where a 32-bit
offset is sufficient until the PLT itself exceeds 2G in size.
.eh_frame info to cover the _notoc stubs is yet to be implemented.
bfd/
* elf64-ppc.c (ADDI_R12_R11, ADDI_R12_R12, LIS_R12),
(ADDIS_R12_R11, ORIS_R12_R12_0, ORI_R12_R12_0),
(SLDI_R12_R12_32, LDX_R12_R11_R12, ADD_R12_R11_R12): Define.
(ppc64_elf_howto_raw): Add R_PPC64_REL24_NOTOC entry.
(ppc64_elf_reloc_type_lookup): Support R_PPC64_REL24_NOTOC.
(ppc_stub_type): Add ppc_stub_long_branch_notoc,
ppc_stub_long_branch_both, ppc_stub_plt_branch_notoc,
ppc_stub_plt_branch_both, ppc_stub_plt_call_notoc, and
ppc_stub_plt_call_both.
(is_branch_reloc): Add R_PPC64_REL24_NOTOC.
(build_offset, size_offset): New functions.
(plt_stub_size): Support plt_call_notoc and plt_call_both.
(ppc_build_one_stub, ppc_size_one_stub): Support new stubs.
(toc_adjusting_stub_needed): Handle R_PPC64_REL24_NOTOC.
(ppc64_elf_size_stubs): Likewise, and new stubs.
(ppc64_elf_build_stubs, ppc64_elf_relocate_section): Likewise.
* reloc.c: Add BFD_RELOC_PPC64_REL24_NOTOC.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
gas/
* config/tc-ppc.c (ppc_elf_suffix): Support @notoc.
(ppc_force_relocation, ppc_fix_adjustable): Handle REL24_NOTOC.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/ext.d,
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/ext.s,
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/ext.lnk,
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/notoc.d,
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/notoc.s: New tests.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/powerpc.exp: Run them.
Not a lot is conveyed by putting _r2off in a stub symbol that can't be
seen by inspecting the stub code or the toc restoring instruction
immediately after a call via such a stub. Also, we don't distinguish
plt_call stub symbols from plt_call_r2save stub symbols, so this patch
makes long branch and plt branch stub symbols consistent with that
decision.
bfd/
* elf64-ppc.c (ppc_build_one_stub): Lose "_r2off" in stub symbols.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/elfv2exe.d: Adjust for stub symbol change.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tocopt6.d: Likewise.
The .note.gnu.property section should be aligned to 4 bytes for x32.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-3.s: Use ".p2align 2" to
align .note.gnu.property section if __64_bit__ is undefined.
Add a testcase to limit open files to 16 for AR with plugin. Before
commit 103da91bc0
Author: Nick Clifton <nickc@redhat.com>
Date: Wed Aug 1 14:34:41 2018 +0100
Close resource leaks in the BFD library's plugin handler.
it failed with:
../binutils/ar: tmpdir/pr23460f.o: plugin needed to handle lto object
PR binutils/23460
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run the PR binutils/23460 test.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr23460a.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr23460b.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr23460c.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr23460d.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr23460e.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr23460f.c: Likewise.
The modified test failed on some powerpc targets due to differences in
default hash style. If the default hash style is both, then more
sections are created, bumping section ids. Section id is used in stub
symbols and although the test is careful to not depend on id in
labels, the stub hash traversal order changes when stub names change.
That lead to the stubs being emitted in a different order and thus not
matching expected output.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/powerpc.exp: Run tlsopt5 with hash-style
specified.
This patch sets stub_offset in ppc_size_one_stub rather than in
ppc_build_one_stub. That allows the plt stub alignment to be done in
just ppc_size_one_stub rather than both functions. The patch also
corrects the place where the alignment was done, fixing a possible
error in .eh_frame data, and tidies some offset calculations.
bfd/
* elf64-ppc.c (plt_stub_pad): Delay plt_stub_size call until needed.
(ppc_build_one_stub): Don't set stub_offset, instead assert that
it is sane. Don't adjust stub_offset for alignment. Adjust size
calculation. Use "targ" temp when calculating offsets.
(ppc_size_one_stub): Set stub_offset here. Use "targ" temp when
calculating offsets. Adjust for alignment before setting
tls_get_addr_opt_bctrl.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/powerpc.exp: Run tlsopt5 with plt alignment.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt5.s: Add extra call.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt5.wf: Adjust expected output.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt5.d: Likewise.
This patch series is a new binutils port for C-SKY processors, including support for both the V1 and V2 processor variants. V1 is derived from the MCore architecture while V2 is substantially different, with mixed 16- and 32-bit instructions, a larger register set, a different (but overlapping) ABI, etc. There is support for bare-metal ELF targets and Linux with both glibc and uClibc.
This code is being contributed jointly by C-SKY Microsystems and Mentor Graphics. C-SKY is responsible for the technical content and has proposed Lifang Xia and Yunhai Shang as port maintainers. (Note that C-SKY does have a corporate copyright assignment on file with the FSF.) Mentor Graphics' role has been cleaning up the code, adding documentation and additional test cases, etc, to address issues we anticipated reviewers would complain about.
bfd * Makefile.am (ALL_MACHINES, ALL_MACHINES_CFILES): Add C-SKY.
(BFD32_BACKENDS, BFD_BACKENDS_CFILES): Likewise.
* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
* archures.c (enum bfd_architecture): Add bfd_arch_csky and
related bfd_mach defines.
(bfd_csky_arch): Declare.
(bfd_archures_list): Add C-SKY.
* bfd-in.h (elf32_csky_build_stubs): Declare.
(elf32_csky_size_stubs): Declare.
(elf32_csky_next_input_section: Declare.
(elf32_csky_setup_section_lists): Declare.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.
* config.bfd: Add C-SKY.
* configure.ac: Likewise.
* configure: Regenerated.
* cpu-csky.c: New file.
* elf-bfd.h (enum elf_target_id): Add C-SKY.
* elf32-csky.c: New file.
* libbfd.h: Regenerated.
* reloc.c: Add C-SKY relocations.
* targets.c (csky_elf32_be_vec, csky_elf32_le_vec): Declare.
(_bfd_target_vector): Add C-SKY target vector entries.
binutils* readelf.c: Include elf/csky.h.
(guess_is_rela): Handle EM_CSKY.
(dump_relocations): Likewise.
(get_machine_name): Likewise.
(is_32bit_abs_reloc): Likewise.
include * dis-asm.h (csky_symbol_is_valid): Declare.
* opcode/csky.h: New file.
opcodes * Makefile.am (TARGET_LIBOPCODES_CFILES): Add csky-dis.c.
* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
* configure.ac: Add C-SKY.
* configure: Regenerated.
* csky-dis.c: New file.
* csky-opc.h: New file.
* disassemble.c (ARCH_csky): Define.
(disassembler, disassemble_init_for_target): Add case for ARCH_csky.
* disassemble.h (print_insn_csky, csky_get_disassembler): Declare.
gas * Makefile.am (TARGET_CPU_CFILES): Add entry for C-SKY.
(TARGET_CPU_HFILES, TARGET_ENV_HFILES): Likewise.
* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
* config/tc-csky.c: New file.
* config/tc-csky.h: New file.
* config/te-csky_abiv1.h: New file.
* config/te-csky_abiv1_linux.h: New file.
* config/te-csky_abiv2.h: New file.
* config/te-csky_abiv2_linux.h: New file.
* configure.tgt: Add C-SKY.
* doc/Makefile.am (CPU_DOCS): Add entry for C-SKY.
* doc/Makefile.in: Regenerated.
* doc/all.texi: Set CSKY feature.
* doc/as.texi (Overview): Add C-SKY options.
(Machine Dependencies): Likewise.
* doc/c-csky.texi: New file.
* testsuite/gas/csky/*: New test cases.
ld * Makefile.am (ALL_EMULATION_SOURCES): Add C-SKY emulations.
(ecskyelf.c, ecskyelf_linux.c): New rules.
* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
* configure.tgt: Add C-SKY.
* emulparams/cskyelf.sh: New file.
* emulparams/cskyelf_linux.sh: New file.
* emultempl/cskyelf.em: New file.
* gen-doc.texi: Add C-SKY.
* ld.texi: Likewise.
(Options specific to C-SKY targets): New section.
* testsuite/ld-csky/*: New tests.
This adds support for ".localentry 1", a new st_other
STO_PPC64_LOCAL_MASK encoding that signifies a function with a single
entry point like ".localentry 0", but unlike a ".localentry 0"
function does not preserve r2.
include/
* elf/ppc64.h: Specify byte offset to local entry for values
of two to six in STO_PPC64_LOCAL_MASK. Clarify r2 return
value for such functions when entering via global entry point.
Specify meaning of a value of one in STO_PPC64_LOCAL_MASK.
bfd/
* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_size_stubs): Use a ppc_stub_long_branch_r2off
for calls to symbols with STO_PPC64_LOCAL_MASK bits set to 1.
gas/
* config/tc-ppc.c (ppc_elf_localentry): Allow .localentry values
of 1 and 7 to directly set value into STO_PPC64_LOCAL_MASK bits.
ld/testsuite/
* ld-powerpc/elfv2.s: Add .localentry f5,1 testcase.
* ld-powerpc/elfv2exe.d: Update.
* ld-powerpc/elfv2so.d: Update.
One of the ill effects of ld -r is to mash together sections. That
can result in reduced icache performance at runtime due to unexpected
movement of code. Another problem is that sections can become too
large to link on targets that have limited relative addressing. ld -r
--relax attempts to overcome the large section problem for branches by
inserting trampolines, but the powerpc support added lots of
unnecessary trampolines. This patch trims them somewhat.
bfd/
* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_relax_section): Ignore common or undef locals.
Avoid trashing toff with added when used as a symbol index.
Ignore R_PPC_PLTREL24 addends in unused example code. Avoid
creating unnecessary fixups when relocatable.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/big.s: New file.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/relaxrl.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/powerpc.exp: Run new test.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/relaxr.d: Adjust.
Three tests with individual .exp files can be implemented in less
verbose way with run_dump_test infrastructure. Convert them.
ld/
2018-07-23 Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/coalesce.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/coalesce.exp: Remove file.
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/diff_overflow.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/diff_overflow.exp: Remove file.
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/lcall.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/lcall.exp: Remove file.
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/xtensa.exp (coalesce, diff_overflow)
(lcall): New tests.
ld/
2018-07-23 Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/relax-static-defs.s: New file.
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/relax-static-local-pie.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/relax-static-local-shared.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/relax-static-local.s: New file.
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/relax-static-pie.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/relax-static-shared.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/relax-static.s: New file.
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/relax-undef-weak-local-pie.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/relax-undef-weak-local-shared.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/relax-undef-weak-local.s: New file.
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/relax-undef-weak-pie.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/relax-undef-weak-shared.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/relax-undef-weak.s: New file.
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/xtensa.exp: New file.
xtensa.exp in fact only checks xtensa*-*-linux* configurations, rename
it to xtensa-linux.exp to allow xtensa.exp to check xtensa*-*-*.
ld/
2018-07-23 Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/xtensa.exp: Rename to xtensa-linux.exp.
