The symbol string table in the .symtab section is optional and cosmetic.
The contents of the .symtab section have no impact on run-time execution.
The symbol names in the symbol string table help distinguish addresses at
different locations. Add a linker option, -z unique-symbol, to avoid
duplicated local symbol names in the symbol string table.
This feature was well received by the livepatch maintainers. It not only
solves the duplicated local symbol name problem, but also would allow
livepatch to more precisely locate duplicate symbols in general for
patching.
bfd/
PR ld/26391
* elflink.c (elf_final_link_info): Add local_hash_table.
(local_hash_entry): New.
(local_hash_newfunc): Likewise.
(elf_link_output_symstrtab): Append ".COUNT" to duplicated local
symbols.
(bfd_elf_final_link): Initialize and free local_hash_table for
"-z unique-symbol".
include/
PR ld/26391
* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add unique_symbol.
ld/
PR ld/26391
* NEWS: Mention "-z unique-symbol".
* emultempl/elf.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Handle
"-z unique-symbol" and "-z nounique-symbol".
* ld.texi: Document "-z unique-symbol" and "-z nounique-symbol".
* lexsup.c (elf_static_list_options): Add "-z unique-symbol" and
"-z nounique-symbol".
* testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp: Add PR ld/26391 tests.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391.nd: New file.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391.out: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391a.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391b.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391c.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391d.c: Likewise.
Two pieces to this puzzle:
1) Revert HJ's fix for PR13250 so that size and alignment isn't
sticky, instead attack the real underlying problem that
_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol does the wrong thing in making a
common section in a shared library bfd.
2) Save and restore common u.c.p fields, which hold the section and
alignment.
A better fix for (2) would be to throw away all of that horrible code
saving and restoring the hash table when loading as-needed library
symbols, and instead do a scan over as-needed library symbols before
adding anything.
bfd/
PR 13250
PR 26580
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_merge_symbol): Make "override" a bfd**.
Return oldbfd in override when old common should override new
common.
(_bfd_elf_add_default_symbol): Adjust to suit.
(elf_link_add_object_symbols): Likewise. Pass "override" to
_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol. Save and restore common u.c.p
field for --as-needed shared libraries. Revert pr13250 changes.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26580-a.s,
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26580-b.s,
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26580-1.sd,
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26580-2.sd: New tests
* testsuite/ld-elf/comm-data.exp: Run new tests.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26580-a.c,
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26580-b.c,
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26580-3.out,
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26580-4.out: New tests.
* testsuite/ld-elf/shared.exp: Run new tests.
We must tell LTO about symbols in all shared libraries loaded. That
means we can't load extra shared libraries after LTO recompilation, at
least, not those that affect the set of symbols that LTO cares about,
the IR symbols.
This change will likely result in complaints about --as-needed
libraries being loaded unnecessarily, but being correct is more
important than being optimal. One of the PR15146 tests regresses, and
while that could be hidden by disabling the missing dso message by
making it conditional on h->root.non_ir_ref_regular, that would just
be sweeping a problem under the rug.
bfd/
PR 15146
PR 26314
PR 26530
* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Do set def_regular
and ref_regular for IR symbols. Don't clear dynsym, allowing
IR symbols to load --as-needed shared libraries, but prevent
IR symbols from becoming dynamic.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Don't run pr15146 tests.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr15146.d: Delete.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr15146a.c: Delete.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr15146b.c: Delete.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr15146c.c: Delete.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr15146d.c: Delete.
The symbol string table in the .symtab section is optional and cosmetic.
Keep only one '@' for undefined versioned symbols, which are defined in
shared objects, in the symbol string table. Update "nm -D" to display
only one '@' for undefined versioned symbols.
bfd/
PR ld/26382
* elflink.c (elf_link_output_symstrtab): Keep only one '@' for
versioned symbols, which are defined in shared objects, in
symbol string table.
binutils/
PR ld/26382
* nm.c (print_symname): Display only one '@' for undefined
versioned symbols.
* doc/binutils.texi: Update nm version information.
ld/
PR ld/26382
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26302.nd: Updated.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26302.rd: New file.
* testsuite/ld-elf/shared.exp: Add a test for readelf -sW.
gcc -O2 -g -o ar -Wl,--as-needed arparse.o arlex.o ar.o not-ranlib.o arsup.o rename.o binemul.o emul_vanilla.o bucomm.o version.o filemode.o libbfd-2.35-3.fc33.so libiberty.a -Wl,-R,.
All of the above .o files are lto, leading to libbfd-2.35-3.fc33.so
not being found needed when loading the IR objects. That's problem
number one: We exclude IR references when deciding a shared library
is needed. See PR15146. Thus none of the libbfd.so symbols are
loaded before libiberty.a is scanned, and libbfd.so contains copies of
libiberty.a functions. We ought to be using the libbfd.so copies
rather than extracting them from the archive (an object is extracted
even to satisfy IR symbols). After lto recompilation, libbfd.so is of
course found to be needed and loaded. But that causes more problems.
The lto recompilation didn't see symbol references from libbfd.so and
variables like _xexit_cleanup are made local in the recompiled
objects. Oops, two copies of them. Finally, those silly undefined
symbols in the lto output debug files, combined with definitions in
both libbfd.so and IR objects result in IR symbols being made
dynamic.
The main fix here is to revert the PR15146 change to
elf_link_add_object_symbols.
PR 26314
* elflink.c (bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol): Don't allow
IR symbols to become dynamic.
(elf_link_add_object_symbols): Don't exclude IR symbols when
deciding whether an as-needed shared library is needed.
Make the MIPS/IRIX naming of local section symbols consistent between
files produced by generic ELF code and ELF linker code, complementing
commit 174fd7f955 ("New bfd elf hook: force naming of local section
symbols"), <https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2004-02/msg00072.html>.
Local section symbols have no names in the standard ELF gABI, however
the lack of a name causes problems with IRIX's MIPSpro linker. To work
around the issue we give them names, however we do that in generic ELF
code only, based on what the `elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols'
hook returns if present. That makes objects created by GAS or `objdump'
work correctly, however not ones created by `ld -r'. That would not
normally cause issues with IRIX systems using GAS and `objdump' only
with the MIPSpro linker, however if GNU LD was used for whatever reason
in producing objects later fed to IRIX's MIPSpro linker, then things
would break.
Modify ELF linker code accordingly then, using the same hook. Adjust
the `ld-elf/64ksec-r' test accordingly so that it also accepts a section
symbol with a name.
Also modify the hook itself so that only actual ET_REL objects have
names assigned to local section symbols. Other kinds of ELF files are
not ever supposed to be relocated with the MIPSpro linker, so we can
afford producing more standard output.
Add suitable GAS, LD and `objcopy' test cases to the relevant testsuites
to keep these tools consistently verified. This change also fixes:
FAIL: objcopy executable (pr25662)
across MIPS targets using the IRIX compatibility mode.
bfd/
* elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Give local symbols a name if
so requested.
* elfxx-mips.c (_bfd_mips_elf_name_local_section_symbols): Only
return TRUE if making ET_REL output.
binutils/
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-sort-o32.d:
New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-sort-o32t.d:
New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-sort-n32.d:
New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-sort-n32t.d:
New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-sort-n64.d:
New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-sort-n64t.d:
New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-final-o32.d:
New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-final-n32.d:
New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-final-n64.d:
New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/mips.exp: Run the new tests.
gas/
* testsuite/gas/mips/global-local-symtab-sort-o32.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/global-local-symtab-sort-o32t.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/global-local-symtab-sort-n32.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/global-local-symtab-sort-n32t.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/global-local-symtab-sort-n64.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/global-local-symtab-sort-n64t.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/mips.exp: Run the new tests.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-elf/sec64k.exp: Also accept a section symbol with
a name.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-sort-o32.d: New
test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-sort-o32t.d: New
test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-sort-n32.d: New
test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-sort-n32t.d: New
test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-sort-n64.d: New
test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-sort-n64t.d: New
test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-final-o32.d: New
test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-final-n32.d: New
test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-final-n64.d: New
test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/mips-elf.exp: Run the new tests.
Correct ELF linker code so as to set the `sh_info' value of the static
symbol table section according to the section symbols vs other symbols
split where required by the selection of the IRIX compatibility mode for
MIPS target. Add a `elf_backend_elfsym_local_is_section' hook for that
purpose, returning TRUE if it is only STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols that
are to be considered local for the purpose of this split rather than all
STB_LOCAL symbols.
We do it already in generic ELF code, and have done it since 1993, with
the `elf_backend_sym_is_global' hook, affecting GAS and `objcopy', so
these tools produce correct ELF output in the IRIX compatibility mode,
however if such output is fed as input to `ld -r', then the linker's
output is no longer valid for that mode. The relevant changes to
generic ELF code are:
commit 062189c6ea
Author: Ian Lance Taylor <ian@airs.com>
Date: Thu Nov 18 17:12:47 1993 +0000
and:
commit 6e07e54f1b
Author: Ian Lance Taylor <ian@airs.com>
Date: Thu Jan 6 20:01:42 1994 +0000
(split across two GIT commits likely due to repository conversion
peculiarities).
The `elf_backend_sym_is_global' hook however operates on BFD rather than
ELF symbols, making it unsuitable for the ELF linker as the linker does
not convert any symbol tables processed into the BFD format. Converting
the hook to operate on ELF symbols would in principle be possible, but
it would still require a considerable rewrite of `bfd_elf_final_link' to
adapt to the interface.
Therefore, especially given that no new use for the IRIX compatibility
mode is expected, minimize changes made to the ELF linker code and just
add an entirely new hook, and wire it in the o32 and n32 MIPS backends
accordingly; the n64 backend never uses the IRIX compatibility mode.
Since we have no coverage here at all add suitable GAS, LD and `objcopy'
test cases to the relevant testsuites to keep these tools consistently
verified.
bfd/
* elf-bfd.h (elf_backend_data): Add
`elf_backend_elfsym_local_is_section' member.
* elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_elfsym_local_is_section): New
macro.
(elfNN_bed): Add `elf_backend_elfsym_local_is_section' member.
* elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Use it to determine whether
set the `.symtab' section's `sh_info' value to the index of the
first non-local or non-section symbol.
* elf32-mips.c (mips_elf32_elfsym_local_is_section): New
function.
(elf_backend_elfsym_local_is_section): New macro.
* elfn32-mips.c (mips_elf_n32_elfsym_local_is_section): New
function.
(elf_backend_elfsym_local_is_section): New macro.
binutils/
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-o32.d: New
test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-o32t.d: New
test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-n32.d: New
test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-n32t.d: New
test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-n64.d: New
test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/mips.exp: Run the new tests.
gas/
* testsuite/gas/mips/global-local-symtab-o32.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/global-local-symtab-o32t.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/global-local-symtab-n32.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/global-local-symtab-n32t.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/global-local-symtab-n64.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/global-local-symtab.s: New test source.
* testsuite/gas/mips/mips.exp: Run the new tests.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-o32.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-o32t.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-n32.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-n32t.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-n64.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab.ld: New test linker
script.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/mips-elf.exp: Run the new tests.
We get lots of errors before we get to this code, but let's not
segfault.
* elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Don't segfault on local dynsyms
defined in excluded sections.
Even a testcase that is expected to fail shouldn't segfault.
* elf.c (assign_section_numbers): Comment. Don't segfault on
discarded sections when setting linked-to section for generic
ELF linker.
* elflink.c (bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections): Allow NULL info.
bfd/
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_gc_keep): Use bfd_is_const_section.
ld/
PR 26265
* ldlang.c (undef_from_cmdline): Delete.
(ldlang_add_undef): Mark "cmdline" param unused.
(lang_end): Traverse gc_sym_list to determine whether a symbol root
has been specified. Update error message.
* testsuite/ld-gc/noent.d: Adjust for changed error message.
PR 26198
* coffgen.c (_bfd_coff_section_already_linked): Allow for plugin
objects both before and after normal object files.
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_section_already_linked): Likewise.
PR 26103
* elflink.c (elf_link_add_archive_symbols): Exclude undefined
symbols that were defined in discarded sections.
* cofflink.c (coff_link_check_archive_element): Likewise.
(coff_link_add_symbols): Set indx to -3 for symbols defined in
discarded sections.
(_bfd_coff_write_global_sym): Don't emit such symbols.
libcoff-in.h (struct coff_link_hash_entry): Update indx comment.
libcoff.h: Regenerate.
Don't do anything special with non-loaded, non-alloced sections.
In particular, any relocs in such sections should not affect GOT
and PLT reference counting (ie. we don't allow them to create GOT
or PLT entries), there's no possibility or desire to optimize TLS
relocs, and there's not much point in propagating relocs to shared
libs that the dynamic linker won't relocate.
Since check_relocs is no longer called on non-loaded, non-alloced
sections, remove SEC_ALLOC check. Resolve relocation in debug section
against symbol defined in shared library to 0.
bfd/
PR ld/26080
* elf-m10300.c (mn10300_elf_relocate_section): Resolve relocation
in debug section against symbol defined in shared library to 0.
* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_check_relocs): Remove SEC_ALLOC check.
* elf32-lm32.c (lm32_elf_check_relocs): Likewise.
* elf32-m32r.c (m32r_elf_check_relocs): Likewise.
* elf32-nds32.c (nds32_elf_check_relocs): Likewise.
* elf32-nios2.c (nios2_elf32_check_relocs): Likewise.
* elf32-or1k.c (or1k_elf_check_relocs): Likewise.
* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_check_relocs): Likewise.
* elf32-sh.c (sh_elf_check_relocs): Likewise.
* elf32-xtensa.c (elf_xtensa_check_relocs): Likewise.
* elf64-alpha.c (elf64_alpha_check_relocs): Likewise.
* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_check_relocs): Likewise.
* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_check_relocs): Likewise.
* elfxx-mips.c (_bfd_mips_elf_check_relocs): Likewise.
* elf32-vax.c (elf_vax_check_relocs): Set non_got_ref for non-GOT
reference.
(elf_vax_adjust_dynamic_symbol): Generate a copy reloc only if
there is non-GOT reference.
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_link_check_relocs): Skip non-loaded,
non-alloced sections.
ld/
PR ld/26080
* testsuite/ld-elf/comm-data.exp: Remove copy_reloc.
* testsuite/ld-elf/comm-data2r.rd: Removed.
* testsuite/ld-elf/comm-data2r.sd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/comm-data2r.xd: Likewise.
ELF size_dynamic_sections is called by the ELF backend linker after all
the linker input files have been seen but before the section sizes have
been set. After the sections sizes have been set, target-specific,
global optimizations may make some dynamic sections zero-sized if they
are no longer needed.
Add ELF strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections so that ELF backend linker can
strip zero-sized dynamic sections after the sections sizes have been set.
bfd/
PR ld/25849
* elf-bfd.h (elf_backend_data): Add
elf_backend_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections.
(_bfd_elf_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections): New prototype.
* elf64-alpha.c (elf_backend_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections):
New macro.
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections): New
function.
* elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections):
New macro.
(elfNN_bed): Add elf_backend_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections.
ld/
PR ld/25849
* ldelfgen.c (ldelf_map_segments): Call
elf_backend_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections.
* testsuite/ld-alpha/tlsbinr.rd: Updated.
Fixes additional locations not handled in the first patch.
When converting between addresses in ELF headers [octets] and bfd
LMA/VMA [bytes], the number of octets per byte needs to be incorporated.
include/
* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_order): Add unit (bytes/octets) to
offset and size members.
* elf/internal.h (struct elf_internal_phdr): Likewise for
p_align member.
(struct elf_segment_map): Likewise for p_paddr and p_size
members
bfd/
* bfd.c (bfd_record_phdr): New local "opb". Fix assignment of
"p_paddr" from "at".
* elfcode.h (bfd_from_remote_memory): Add units to several
parameters. New local "opb". Fix usage of p_align. Fix
calculation of "localbase" from "ehdr_vma" and "p_vaddr". Fix
call of target_read_memory.
* elflink.c (elf_fixup_link_order): Fix scope of "s" local. Fix
calculation of "offset" and "output_offset".
(bfd_elf_final_link): New local "opb". Fix calculation of "size"
from "offset" and fix calculation of "end" from "vma+size". Fix
comparison between "sh_addr" and "vma"/"output_offset".
(bfd_elf_discard_info): Fix calculation of "eh_alignment".
* elf-bfd.h (struct elf_link_hash_table): Add unit to tls_size
member.
* elf.c (_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Add unit (bytes/
octets) to "wrap_to2 and "phdr_size" locals. Fix calculation of
"wrap_to" value. Add unit (bytes) to phdr_lma variable. Fix
assignment of p_paddr from phdr_lma. Fix comparison between
"lma+size" and "next->lma".
(elf_sort_segments): Fix assignment from p_paddr to lma.
(assign_file_positions_for_load_sections): Add unit (bytes) to
local "align". Fix calculation of local "off_adjust". Fix
calculation of local "filehdr_vaddr".
(assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): New local "opb".
Fix calculation of "end" from "p_size". Fix comparison between
"vma+SECTION_SIZE" and "start". Fix calculation of "p_memsz"
from "end" and "p_vaddr".
(rewrite_elf_program_header): Fix comparison between p_vaddr and
vma. Fix assignment to p_paddr from lma. Fix comparison between
p_paddr and lma. Fix assignment to p_paddr from lma.
* merge.c (sec_merge_emit): New local "opb". Convert
"alignment_power" to octets.
(_bfd_add_merge_section): New locals "alignment_power" and
"opb". Fix comparison between "alignment_power" and
"sizeof(align)".
(_bfd_merge_sections): New local "opb". Divide size by opb
before checking align mask.
When converting between addresses in ELF headers [octets] and bfd
LMA/VMA [bytes], the number of octets per byte needs to be
incorporated.
In ld, the SIZEOF_HEADERS linker script statement must be resolved to
bytes instead of octets.
include/
* elf/internal.h (struct elf_internal_phdr): Add unit (octets)
to several member field comments.
(Elf_Internal_Shdr): likewise.
bfd/
* elf.c (_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): Introduce new temp
opb. Divide Elf_Internal_Shdr::sh_addr by opb when setting
section LMA/VMA.
(_bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr): Similarly.
(elf_fake_sections): Fix calculation of
Elf_Internal_shdr::sh_addr from section VMA.
(_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Fix mixup between octets
and bytes.
(assign_file_positions_for_load_sections): Fix calculations of
Elf_Internal_shdr::p_vaddr and p_paddr from section LMA/VMA. Fix
comparison between program header address and section LMA.
(assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): Likewise.
(rewrite_elf_program_header): Likewise. Introduce new temp opb.
(IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA): Add parameter opb.
(IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA,IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT,
INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT): Likewise.
(copy_elf_program_header): Update call to ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT.
Fix calculations of p_addr_valid and p_vaddr_offset.
* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Multiply section VMA
with octets per byte when comparing against p_vaddr.
ld/
* ldexp.c (fold_name): Return SIZEOF_HEADERS in bytes.
This patch delays setting up DT_NEEDED dynamic tags until all object
files and libraries have been opened and their symbols processed,
rather than adding the tags while processing symbols. Tags are
ordered according to the position of the associated library on the
command line and linker scripts. It is still possible with
--as-needed libs that are mentioned more than once for tags to be
ordered according to which mention was needed. For example with
"--as-needed a.so b.so c.so b.so" when b.so is not needed by a.so or
any other prior object file but is needed by c.so, the order of tags
will be "A C B".
bfd/
PR 25593
* elf-bfd.h (struct elf_link_hash_table): Rename "loaded" to
"dyn_loaded".
(bfd_elf_add_dt_needed_tag): Declare.
* elf-strtab.c (_bfd_elf_strtab_restore): Handle NULL buf.
* elflink.c (bfd_elf_add_dt_needed_tag): Make global and rename
from elf_add_dt_needed_tag. Remove soname and doit param.
(elf_link_add_object_symbols): Don't use elf_add_dt_needed_tag
to see whether as-needed lib is already loaded, use dyn_loaded
list instead. When saving and restoring around as-needed lib
handle possibility that dynstr has not been initialised. Don't
add DT_NEEDED tags here. Limit dyn_loaded list to dynamic libs.
Mark libs loaded via DT_NEEDED entries of other libs with
DYN_NO_NEEDED if they should not be mentioned in DT_NEEDED of
the output.
(elf_link_check_versioned_symbol): Remove now unneccesary
DYNAMIC check when traversing dyn_loaded list.
ld/
PR 25593
* ldelf.c (ldelf_try_needed): Add DT_NEEDED lib to input_bfds.
(ldelf_after_open): Save state of input_bfds list before loading
DT_NEEDED libs. Traverse input_bfds list adding DT_NEEDED tags.
Restore input_bfds list.
* testsuite/ld-cris/gotplt1.d: Adjust for changed .dynstr order.
The bfd_alloc2 series of functions were invented to handle cases where
nmemb * size can overflow. This patch changes some places where the
calculation can't overflow.
* elf.c (bfd_section_from_shdr): Use bfd_zalloc rather than
bfd_zalloc2.
(assign_section_numbers): Likewise.
(elf_map_symbols): Likewise, and bfd_alloc rather than bfd_alloc2.
(_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Use bfd_malloc rather than
bfd_malloc2, size_t amt, and unsigned tls_count.
(rewrite_elf_program_header): Use bfd_malloc and size_t amt.
* elflink.c (elf_create_symbuf): Use bfd_malloc.
(elf_output_implib): Use bfd_alloc.
__patchable_function_entries section is generated by a compiler with
-fpatchable-function-entry=XX. The assembly code looks like this:
---
.text
.globl _start
.type _start, %function
_start:
.section __patchable_function_entries,"aw",%progbits
.dc.a .LPFE1
.text
.LPFE1:
.byte 0
---
But --gc-sections will silently remove __patchable_function_entries
section and generate corrupt result. This patch disallows garbage
collection on __patchable_function_entries section without linked-to
section.
bfd/
PR ld/25490
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_gc_mark_extra_sections): Issue an error
for garbage collection on __patchable_function_entries section
without linked-to section.
ld/
PR ld/25490
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25490-1.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25490-1.s: Likewise.
As shown in
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=25490
--gc-sections will silently remove __patchable_function_entries section
and generate corrupt result. This patch adds the section flag 'o' to
.section directive:
.section __patchable_function_entries,"awo",@progbits,foo
.section __patchable_function_entries,"awoG",@progbits,foo,foo,comdat
.section __patchable_function_entries,"awo",@progbits,bar,unique,4
.section __patchable_function_entries,"awoG",@progbits,foo,foo,comdat,unique,1
which specifies the symbol name which the section references. Assmebler
will set its elf_linked_to_section to a local section where the symbol
is defined.
Linker is updated to call mark_hook if gc_mark of any of its linked-to
sections is set after all sections, except for backend specific ones,
have been garbage collected.
bfd/
PR gas/25381
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_gc_mark_extra_sections): Call mark_hook
on section if gc_mark of any of its linked-to sections is set
and don't set gc_mark again.
* section.c (asection): Add linked_to_symbol_name to map_head
union.
gas/
PR gas/25381
* config/obj-elf.c (get_section): Also check
linked_to_symbol_name.
(obj_elf_change_section): Also set map_head.linked_to_symbol_name.
(obj_elf_parse_section_letters): Handle the 'o' flag.
(build_group_lists): Renamed to ...
(build_additional_section_info): This. Set elf_linked_to_section
from map_head.linked_to_symbol_name.
(elf_adjust_symtab): Updated.
* config/obj-elf.h (elf_section_match): Add linked_to_symbol_name.
* doc/as.texi: Document the 'o' flag.
* testsuite/gas/elf/elf.exp: Run PR gas/25381 tests.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section18.d: New file.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section18.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section19.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section19.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section20.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section20.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section21.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section21.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section21.s: Likewise.
ld/
PR ld/24526
PR ld/25021
PR ld/25490
* testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp: Run PR ld/25490 tests.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr24526.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr24526.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25021.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25021.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25490-2-16.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25490-2-32.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25490-2-64.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25490-2.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25490-3-16.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25490-3-32.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25490-3-64.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25490-3.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25490-4-16.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25490-4-32.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25490-4-64.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25490-4.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25490-5-16.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25490-5-32.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25490-5-64.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25490-5.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25490-6-16.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25490-6-32.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25490-6-64.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25490-6.s: Likewise.
In cases where a relocatable object file has a common symbol, no other
file has a definition, and there is a matching common symbol found in
a shared library then ld will output a definition using the largest of
size and alignment for the commons. This patch fixes a bug in ld that
ignored common symbols when assigning versions, resulting in such
symbols being given VER_NDX_LOCAL versions.
PR 25236
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version): Assign versions
for ELF_COMMON_DEF_P symbols.
(elf_link_output_extsym, _bfd_elf_add_default_symbol): Adjust to
suit.
and other tidies. I think it's better to default to passing the
section to bfd_octets_per_byte, even in cases where we know it won't
make a difference.
A number of the coff reloc functions used bfd_octets_per_byte wrongly,
not factoring it into the offset into the data buffer. As it happens,
the targets using those files always had bfd_octets_per_byte equal to
one, so there wasn't any detectable wrong behaviour. However, it is
wrong in the source and might cause trouble for anyone creating a new
target. Besides fixing that, the patch also defines OCTETS_PER_BYTE
as one in target files where that is appropriate.
bfd/
* archures.c (bfd_octets_per_byte): Tail call
bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte.
* coff-arm.c (OCTETS_PER_BYTE): Define.
(coff_arm_reloc): Introduce new "octets" temp. Use OCTETS_PER_BYTE
with section. Correct "addr". Remove ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED.
* coff-i386.c (coff_i386_reloc): Similarly.
* coff-mips.c (mips_reflo_reloc): Similarly.
* coff-x86_64.c (coff_amd64_reloc): Similarly.
* elf32-msp430.c (OCTETS_PER_BYTE): Define.
(rl78_sym_diff_handler): Use OCTETS_PER_BYTE, with section.
* elf32-nds32.c (nds32_elf_get_relocated_section_contents): Similarly.
* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_addr16_ha_reloc): Similarly.
* elf32-pru.c (pru_elf32_do_ldi32_relocate): Similarly.
* elf32-s12z.c (opru18_reloc): Similarly.
* elf32-sh.c (sh_elf_reloc): Similarly.
* elf32-spu.c (spu_elf_rel9): Similarly.
* elf32-xtensa.c (bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc): Similarly.
* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_ha_reloc, ppc64_elf_brtaken_reloc),
(ppc64_elf_toc64_reloc): Similarly.
* bfd.c (bfd_get_section_limit): Pass section to bfd_octets_per_byte.
* cofflink.c (_bfd_coff_link_input_bfd),
(_bfd_coff_reloc_link_order): Likewise.
* elf.c (_bfd_elf_section_offset): Likewise.
* elflink.c (resolve_section, bfd_elf_perform_complex_relocation),
(elf_link_input_bfd, elf_reloc_link_order, elf_fixup_link_order),
(bfd_elf_final_link): Likewise.
* elf.c (_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): Don't strncmp twice
to set SEC_ELF_OCTETS.
* reloc.c (bfd_perform_relocation): Tidy SEC_ELF_OCTETS special case.
(bfd_install_relocation): Likewise.
(_bfd_final_link_relocate): Don't recalculate octets.
* syms.c (_bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line): Introduc new
"octets" temp.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
ld/
* ldexp.c (fold_name): Pass section to bfd_octets_per_byte.
* ldlang.c (init_opb): Don't call bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte
unnecessarily.
All symbols, sizes and relocations in this section are octets instead of
bytes. Required for DWARF debug sections as DWARF information is
organized in octets, not bytes.
bfd/
* section.c (struct bfd_section): New flag SEC_ELF_OCTETS.
* archures.c (bfd_octets_per_byte): New parameter sec.
If section is not NULL and SEC_ELF_OCTETS is set, one octet es
returned [ELF targets only].
* bfd.c (bfd_get_section_limit): Provide section parameter to
bfd_octets_per_byte.
* bfd-in2.h: regenerate.
* binary.c (binary_set_section_contents): Move call to
bfd_octets_per_byte into section loop. Provide section parameter
to bfd_octets_per_byte.
* coff-arm.c (coff_arm_reloc): Provide section parameter
to bfd_octets_per_byte.
* coff-i386.c (coff_i386_reloc): likewise.
* coff-mips.c (mips_reflo_reloc): likewise.
* coff-x86_64.c (coff_amd64_reloc): likewise.
* cofflink.c (_bfd_coff_link_input_bfd): likewise.
(_bfd_coff_reloc_link_order): likewise.
* elf.c (_bfd_elf_section_offset): likewise.
(_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): likewise.
Set SEC_ELF_OCTETS for sections with names .gnu.build.attributes,
.debug*, .zdebug* and .note.gnu*.
* elf32-msp430.c (rl78_sym_diff_handler): Provide section parameter
to bfd_octets_per_byte.
* elf32-nds.c (nds32_elf_get_relocated_section_contents): likewise.
* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_addr16_ha_reloc): likewise.
* elf32-pru.c (pru_elf32_do_ldi32_relocate): likewise.
* elf32-s12z.c (opru18_reloc): likewise.
* elf32-sh.c (sh_elf_reloc): likewise.
* elf32-spu.c (spu_elf_rel9): likewise.
* elf32-xtensa.c (bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc): likewise
* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_brtaken_reloc): likewise.
(ppc64_elf_addr16_ha_reloc): likewise.
(ppc64_elf_toc64_reloc): likewise.
* elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): likewise.
(bfd_elf_perform_complex_relocation): likewise.
(elf_fixup_link_order): likewise.
(elf_link_input_bfd): likewise.
(elf_link_sort_relocs): likewise.
(elf_reloc_link_order): likewise.
(resolve_section): likewise.
* linker.c (_bfd_generic_reloc_link_order): likewise.
(bfd_generic_define_common_symbol): likewise.
(default_data_link_order): likewise.
(default_indirect_link_order): likewise.
* srec.c (srec_set_section_contents): likewise.
(srec_write_section): likewise.
* syms.c (_bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line): likewise.
* reloc.c (_bfd_final_link_relocate): likewise.
(bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents): likewise.
(bfd_install_relocation): likewise.
For section which have SEC_ELF_OCTETS set, multiply output_base
and output_offset with bfd_octets_per_byte.
(bfd_perform_relocation): likewise.
include/
* coff/ti.h (GET_SCNHDR_SIZE, PUT_SCNHDR_SIZE, GET_SCN_SCNLEN),
(PUT_SCN_SCNLEN): Adjust bfd_octets_per_byte calls.
binutils/
* objdump.c (disassemble_data): Provide section parameter to
bfd_octets_per_byte.
(dump_section): likewise
(dump_section_header): likewise. Show SEC_ELF_OCTETS flag if set.
gas/
* as.h: Define SEC_OCTETS as SEC_ELF_OCTETS if OBJ_ELF.
* dwarf2dbg.c: (dwarf2_finish): Set section flag SEC_OCTETS for
.debug_line, .debug_info, .debug_abbrev, .debug_aranges, .debug_str
and .debug_ranges sections.
* write.c (maybe_generate_build_notes): Set section flag
SEC_OCTETS for .gnu.build.attributes section.
* frags.c (frag_now_fix): Don't divide by OCTETS_PER_BYTE if
SEC_OCTETS is set.
* symbols.c (resolve_symbol_value): Likewise.
ld/
* ldexp.c (fold_name): Provide section parameter to
bfd_octets_per_byte.
* ldlang (init_opb): New argument s. Set opb_shift to 0 if
SEC_ELF_OCTETS for the current section is set.
(print_input_section): Pass current section to init_opb.
(print_data_statement,print_reloc_statement,
print_padding_statement): Likewise.
(lang_check_section_addresses): Call init_opb for each
section.
(lang_size_sections_1,lang_size_sections_1,
lang_do_assignments_1): Likewise.
(lang_process): Pass NULL to init_opb.
This particular sort almost certainly does not need to be stable for
the ELF linker to work correctly. However it is conceivable that an
unstable sort could affect linker output, and thus different output be
seen with differing qsort implementations. The argument goes like
this: Given more than one strong alias symbol of equal section, value,
and size, the aliases will compare equal by elf_sort_symbol and thus
which one is chosen as the "real" symbol to be made dynamic depends on
qsort. Why would anyone define two symbols at the same address?
Well, sometimes the fact that there are more than one strong alias
symbol is due to linker script symbols like __bss_start being made
dynamic. This will match the first symbol defined in .bss if it
doesn't have correct size, and forgetting to properly set size and
type of symbols isn't as rare as it should be.
This patch adds some more heuristics to elf_sort_symbol.
* elflink.c (elf_sort_symbol): Sort on type and name as well.
(elf_link_add_object_symbols): Style fix.
elf_sort_sections tried to ensure a stable qsort by using target_index
as the final comparison, but target_index hasn't been set by anything
at the time elf_sort_sections was run. This patch arrange to have
target_index set.
* elf.c (_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Init target_index
for sections about to be sorted.
(assign_file_positions_for_load_sections): Likewise.
(elf_sort_sections): Don't bother optimising both TOEND case.
* elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Reset target_index.
The linker SHF_LINK_ORDER section sorting had a number of defects.
1) The ordering was by VMA, which won't work with overlays. LMA is
better.
2) Zero size sections can result in two sections at the same LMA/VMA.
When only one of the two sections at the same LMA is zero size,
that one must be first.
3) Warnings given by elf_get_linked_section_vma won't ever be emitted
since elf_object_p warns and excludes objects with zero sh_link on
a SHF_LINK_ORDER section.
4) Section offset was adjusted down rather than up by section
alignment, possibly creating overlapping sections.
5) Finding the linked section did so the hard way, rather than simply
using elf_linked_to_section.
* elflink.c (elf_get_linked_section_vma): Delete.
(compare_link_order): Use elf_linked_to_section and sort by lma,
size, and id.
(elf_fixup_link_order): Use size_t variables where appropriate.
Make use of elf_linked_to_section. Formatting. Properly align
sections.
qsort isn't guaranteed to be a stable sort, that is, elements
comparing equal according to the comparison function may be reordered
relative to their original ordering. Of course sometimes you may not
care, but even in those cases it is good to force some ordering
(ie. not have the comparison function return 0) so that linker output
is reproducible over different libc qsort implementations.
One way to make qsort stable (which the glibc manual incorrectly says
is the only way) is to augment the elements being sorted with a
monotonic counter of some kind, and use that counter as the final
arbiter of ordering in the comparison function.
Another way is to set up an array of pointers into the array of
elements, first pointer to first element, second pointer to second
element and so so, and sort the pointer array rather than the element
array. Final arbiter in the comparison function then is the pointer
difference. This works well with, for example, the symbol pointers
returned by _bfd_elf_canonicalize_symtab which point into a symbol
array.
This patch fixes a few places where sorting by symbol pointers is
appropriate, and adds comments where qsort stability is a non-issue.
* elf-strtab.c (strrevcmp): Comment.
* merge.c (strrevcmp): Likewise.
* elf64-ppc.c (compare_symbols): Correct final pointer comparison.
Comment on why comparing pointers ensures a stable sort.
* elflink.c (struct elf_symbol): Add void* to union.
(elf_sort_elf_symbol): Ensure a stable sort with pointer comparison.
(elf_sym_name_compare): Likewise.
(bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections): Style fix.
(elf_link_sort_cmp1): Comment.
This patch is a result of noticing messages like the following:
tmpdir/tls32.o: in function `_start':
(.text+0x1c): unresolvable R_PPC_REL24 relocation against symbol `__tls_get_addr_opt'
./ld-new: final link failed: symbol needs debug section which does not exist
The "needs debug section" comes from attempting to use debug info to
find source line information to print the first error message. That
error isn't of interest to the user, and any previous bfd_error value
which might be of interest is overwritten. So save and restore
bfd_error around the fancy error reporting code.
That still doesn't leave us with a clean bfd_error. Now we get
./ld-new: final link failed: nonrepresentable section on output
An unresolvable relocation surely doesn't mean there is some bfd
section that ld doesn't know how to output! Digging into that showed
a _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section failure attempting to find an elf
section correcsponding to ".interp". So don't go looking for elf
sections on linker created bfd sections.
And then fix the linker testsuite which expected the bogus message..
bfd/
* elflink.c (elf_fixup_link_order): Don't attempt to find
an elf_section for linker created bfd sections.
ld/
* ldmisc.c (vfinfo): Save and restore bfd_error around bfd
function calls that might set it.
* testsuite/ld-elf/indirect.exp: Don't expect "nonrepresentable
section" message.
This is quite complicated because the CTF section's contents depend on
the final contents of the symtab and strtab, because it has two sections
whose contents are shuffled to be in 1:1 correspondence with the symtab,
and an internal strtab that gets deduplicated against the ELF strtab
(with offsets adjusted to point into the ELF strtab instead). It is
also compressed if large enough, so its size depends on its contents!
So we cannot construct it as early as most sections: we cannot even
*begin* construction until after the symtab and strtab are finalized.
Thankfully there is already one section treated similarly: compressed
debugging sections: the only differences are that compressed debugging
sections have extra handling to deal with their changing name if
compressed (CTF sections are always called ".ctf" for now, though we
have reserved ".ctf.*" against future use), and that compressed
debugging sections have previously-uncompressed content which has to be
stashed away for later compression, while CTF sections have no content
at all until we generate it (very late).
BFD also cannot do the link itself: libctf knows how to do it, and BFD
cannot call libctf directly because libctf already depends on bfd for
file I/O. So we have to use a pair of callbacks, one, examine_strtab,
which allows a caller to examine the symtab and strtab after
finalization (called from elf_link_swap_symbols_out(), right before the
symtabs are written, and after the strtab has been finalized), and one
which actually does the emission (called emit_ctf simply because it is
grouped with a bunch of section-specific late-emission function calls at
the bottom of bfd_elf_final_link, and a section-specific name seems best
for that). emit_ctf is actually called *twice*: once from lang_process
if the emulation suggests that this bfd target does not examine the
symtab or strtab, and once via a bfd callback if it does. (This means
that non-ELF targets still get CTF emitted, even though the late CTF
emission stage is never called for them).
v2: merged with non-ELF support patch: slight commit message
adjustments.
v3: do not spend time merging CTF, or crash, if the CTF section is
explicitly discarded. Do not try to merge or compress CTF unless
linking.
v4: add CTF_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD. Annul the freed input ctf_file_t's
after writeout: set SEC_IN_MEMORY on the output contents so a future
bfd enhancement knows it could free it. Add SEC_LINKER_CREATED |
SEC_KEEP to avoid having to add .ctf to the linker script. Drop
now-unnecessary ldlang.h-level elf-bfd.h include and hackery around
it. Adapt to elf32.em->elf.em and elf-generic.em->ldelf*.c
changes.
v5: fix tabdamage. Drop #inclusions in .h files: include in .c files,
.em files, and use struct forwards instead. Use bfd_section_is_ctf
inline function rather than SECTION_IS_CTF macro. Move a few
comments.
* Makefile.def (dependencies): all-ld depends on all-libctf.
* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
include/
* bfdlink.h (elf_strtab_hash): New forward.
(elf_sym_strtab): Likewise.
(struct bfd_link_callbacks <examine_strtab>): New.
(struct bfd_link_callbacks <emit_ctf>): Likewise.
bfd/
* elf-bfd.h (bfd_section_is_ctf): New inline function.
* elf.c (special_sections_c): Add ".ctf".
(assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): Note that
compressed debugging sections etc are not assigned here. Treat
CTF sections like SEC_ELF_COMPRESS sections when is_linker_output:
sh_offset -1.
(assign_file_positions_except_relocs): Likewise.
(find_section_in_list): Note that debugging and CTF sections, as
well as reloc sections, are assigned later.
(_bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load): CTF sections get
their size and contents updated.
(_bfd_elf_set_section_contents): Skip CTF sections: unlike
compressed sections, they have no uncompressed content to copy at
this stage.
* elflink.c (elf_link_swap_symbols_out): Call the examine_strtab
callback right before the strtab is written out.
(bfd_elf_final_link): Don't cache the section contents of CTF
sections: they are not populated yet. Call the emit_ctf callback
right at the end, after all the symbols and strings are flushed
out.
ld/
* ldlang.h: (struct lang_input_statement_struct): Add the_ctf.
(struct elf_sym_strtab): Add forward.
(struct elf_strtab_hash): Likewise.
(ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym): Declare.
(ldlang_write_ctf_late): Likewise.
* ldemul.h (ldemul_emit_ctf_early): New.
(ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise.
(ld_emulation_xfer_type) <emit_ctf_early>: Likewise.
(ld_emulation_xfer_type) <examine_strtab_for_ctf>: Likewise.
* ldemul.c (ldemul_emit_ctf_early): New.
(ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise.
* ldlang.c: Include ctf-api.h.
(CTF_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD): New.
(ctf_output): New. Initialized in...
(ldlang_open_ctf): ... this new function. Open all the CTF
sections in the input files: mark them non-loaded and empty
so as not to copy their contents to the output, but linker-created
so the section gets created in the target.
(ldlang_merge_ctf): New, merge types via ctf_link_add_ctf and
ctf_link.
(ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym): New, an examine_strtab callback: wrap
ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf.
(lang_write_ctf): New, write out the CTF section.
(ldlang_write_ctf_late): New, late call via bfd's emit_ctf hook.
(lang_process): Call ldlang_open_ctf, ldlang_merge_ctf, and
lang_write_ctf.
* ldmain.c (link_callbacks): Add ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym,
ldlang_write_ctf_late.
* emultempl/aix.em: Add ctf-api.h.
* emultempl/armcoff.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/beos.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/elf.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/generic.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/linux.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/msp430.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/pe.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/pep.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/ticoff.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/vanilla.em: Likewise.
* ldcref.c: Likewise.
* ldctor.c: Likewise.
* ldelf.c: Likewise.
* ldelfgen.c: Likewise.
* ldemul.c: Likewise.
* ldexp.c: Likewise.
* ldfile.c: Likewise.
* ldgram.c: Likewise.
* ldlex.l: Likewise.
* ldmain.c: Likewise.
* ldmisc.c: Likewise.
* ldver.c: Likewise.
* ldwrite.c: Likewise.
* lexsup.c: Likewise.
* mri.c: Likewise.
* pe-dll.c: Likewise.
* plugin.c: Likewise.
* ldelfgen.c (ldelf_emit_ctf_early): New.
(ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): tell libctf about the symtab and
strtab.
(struct ctf_strsym_iter_cb_arg): New, state to do so.
(ldelf_ctf_strtab_iter_cb): New: tell libctf about
each string in the strtab in turn.
(ldelf_ctf_symbols_iter_cb): New, tell libctf
about each symbol in the symtab in turn.
* ldelfgen.h (struct elf_sym_strtab): Add forward.
(struct elf_strtab_hash): Likewise.
(struct ctf_file): Likewise.
(ldelf_emit_ctf_early): Declare.
(ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise.
* emultempl/elf-generic.em (LDEMUL_EMIT_CTF_EARLY): Set it.
(LDEMUL_EXAMINE_STRTAB_FOR_CTF): Likewise.
* emultempl/aix.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Add
emit_ctf_early and examine_strtab_for_ctf, NULL by default.
* emultempl/armcoff.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
* emultempl/beos.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
* emultempl/elf.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
* emultempl/generic.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
* emultempl/linux.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
* emultempl/msp430.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
* emultempl/pe.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
* emultempl/pep.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
* emultempl/ticoff.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
* emultempl/vanilla.em (ld_vanilla_emulation): Likewise.
* Makefile.am: Pull in libctf (and zlib, a transitive requirement
for compressed CTF section emission). Pass it on to DejaGNU.
* configure.ac: Add AM_ZLIB.
* aclocal.m4: Added zlib.m4.
* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
* testsuite/ld-bootstrap/bootstrap.exp: Use it when relinking ld.