Commit graph

210 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andrew Burgess
965c919f98 gdb/doc: improve description for Window.click on Python TUI windows
The description of the Window.click method doesn't mention where the
coordinates are anchored (it's the top left corner).

This minor tweak just mentions this point.
2022-01-24 15:33:55 +00:00
Andrew Burgess
b13d7831eb gdb/doc: fill in two missing @r
I noticed two places in the docs where we appear to be missing @r.
makeinfo seems to do the correct things despite these being
missing (at least, I couldn't see any difference in the pdf or info
output), but it doesn't hurt to have the @r in place.
2022-01-21 12:49:48 +00:00
Andrew Burgess
61671e9792 gdb/python: add gdb.host_charset function
We already have gdb.target_charset and gdb.target_wide_charset.  This
commit adds gdb.host_charset along the same lines.
2022-01-12 16:00:07 +00:00
Joel Brobecker
4a94e36819 Automatic Copyright Year update after running gdb/copyright.py
This commit brings all the changes made by running gdb/copyright.py
as per GDB's Start of New Year Procedure.

For the avoidance of doubt, all changes in this commits were
performed by the script.
2022-01-01 19:13:23 +04:00
Andrew Burgess
2988a36005 gdb/python: Use tp_init instead of tp_new to setup gdb.Value
The documentation suggests that we implement gdb.Value.__init__,
however, this is not currently true, we really implement
gdb.Value.__new__.  This will cause confusion if a user tries to
sub-class gdb.Value.  They might write:

  class MyVal (gdb.Value):
      def __init__ (self, val):
          gdb.Value.__init__(self, val)

  obj = MyVal(123)
  print ("Got: %s" % obj)

But, when they source this code they'll see:

  (gdb) source ~/tmp/value-test.py
  Traceback (most recent call last):
    File "/home/andrew/tmp/value-test.py", line 7, in <module>
      obj = MyVal(123)
    File "/home/andrew/tmp/value-test.py", line 5, in __init__
      gdb.Value.__init__(self, val)
  TypeError: object.__init__() takes exactly one argument (the instance to initialize)
  (gdb)

The reason for this is that, as we don't implement __init__ for
gdb.Value, Python ends up calling object.__init__ instead, which
doesn't expect any arguments.

The Python docs suggest that the reason why we might take this
approach is because we want gdb.Value to be immutable:

   https://docs.python.org/3/c-api/typeobj.html#c.PyTypeObject.tp_new

But I don't see any reason why we should require gdb.Value to be
immutable when other types defined in GDB are not.  This current
immutability can be seen in this code:

  obj = gdb.Value(1234)
  print("Got: %s" % obj)
  obj.__init__ (5678)
  print("Got: %s" % obj)

Which currently runs without error, but prints:

  Got: 1234
  Got: 1234

In this commit I propose that we switch to using __init__ to
initialize gdb.Value objects.

This does introduce some additional complexity, during the __init__
call a gdb.Value might already be associated with a gdb value object,
in which case we need to cleanly break that association before
installing the new gdb value object.  However, the cost of doing this
is not great, and the benefit - being able to easily sub-class
gdb.Value seems worth it.

After this commit the first example above works without error, while
the second example now prints:

  Got: 1234
  Got: 5678

In order to make it easier to override the gdb.Value.__init__ method,
I have tweaked the definition of gdb.Value.__init__.  The second,
optional argument to __init__ is a gdb.Type, if this argument is not
present then GDB figures out a suitable type.

However, if we want to override the __init__ method in a sub-class,
and still support the default argument, it is easier to write:

  class MyVal (gdb.Value):
      def __init__ (self, val, type=None):
          gdb.Value.__init__(self, val, type)

Currently, passing None for the Type will result in an error:

  TypeError: type argument must be a gdb.Type.

After this commit I now allow the type argument to be None, in which
case GDB figures out a suitable type just as if the type had not been
passed at all.

Unless a user is trying to reinitialize a value, or create sub-classes
of gdb.Value, there should be no user visible changes after this
commit.
2021-12-08 13:38:11 +00:00
Andrew Burgess
24b2de7b77 gdb/python: add gdb.RemoteTargetConnection.send_packet
This commits adds a new sub-class of gdb.TargetConnection,
gdb.RemoteTargetConnection.  This sub-class is created for all
'remote' and 'extended-remote' targets.

This new sub-class has one additional method over its base class,
'send_packet'.  This new method is equivalent to the 'maint
packet' CLI command, it allows a custom packet to be sent to a remote
target.

The outgoing packet can either be a bytes object, or a Unicode string,
so long as the Unicode string contains only ASCII characters.

The result of calling RemoteTargetConnection.send_packet is a bytes
object containing the reply that came from the remote.
2021-11-30 12:10:40 +00:00
Andrew Burgess
0e3b7c25ee gdb/python: introduce gdb.TargetConnection object type
This commit adds a new object type gdb.TargetConnection.  This new
type represents a connection within GDB (a connection as displayed by
'info connections').

There's three ways to find a gdb.TargetConnection, there's a new
'gdb.connections()' function, which returns a list of all currently
active connections.

Or you can read the new 'connection' property on the gdb.Inferior
object type, this contains the connection for that inferior (or None
if the inferior has no connection, for example, it is exited).

Finally, there's a new gdb.events.connection_removed event registry,
this emits a new gdb.ConnectionEvent whenever a connection is removed
from GDB (this can happen when all inferiors using a connection exit,
though this is not always the case, depending on the connection type).
The gdb.ConnectionEvent has a 'connection' property, which is the
gdb.TargetConnection being removed from GDB.

The gdb.TargetConnection has an 'is_valid()' method.  A connection
object becomes invalid when the underlying connection is removed from
GDB (as discussed above, this might be when all inferiors using a
connection exit, or it might be when the user explicitly replaces a
connection in GDB by issuing another 'target' command).

The gdb.TargetConnection has the following read-only properties:

  'num': The number for this connection,

  'type': e.g. 'native', 'remote', 'sim', etc

  'description': The longer description as seen in the 'info
                 connections' command output.

  'details': A string or None.  Extra details for the connection, for
             example, a remote connection's details might be
             'hostname:port'.
2021-11-30 12:10:33 +00:00
Tom Tromey
d3771fe234 Add gdb.Architecture.integer_type Python function
This adds a new Python function, gdb.Architecture.integer_type, which
can be used to look up an integer type of a given size and
signed-ness.  This is useful to avoid dependency on debuginfo when a
particular integer type would be useful.

v2 moves this to be a method on gdb.Architecture and addresses other
review comments.
2021-10-29 07:52:31 -06:00
Andrew Burgess
8b87fbe6bb gdb/python: new gdb.architecture_names function
Add a new function to the Python API, gdb.architecture_names().  This
function returns a list containing all of the supported architecture
names within the current build of GDB.

The values returned in this list are all of the possible values that
can be returned from gdb.Architecture.name().
2021-10-22 13:42:49 +01:00
Andrew Burgess
b1f0f28418 gdb/python: add a new gdb_exiting event
Add a new event, gdb.events.gdb_exiting, which is called once GDB
decides it is going to exit.

This event is not triggered in the case that GDB performs a hard
abort, for example, when handling an internal error and the user
decides to quit the debug session, or if GDB hits an unexpected,
fatal, signal.

This event is triggered if the user just types 'quit' at the command
prompt, or if GDB is run with '-batch' and has processed all of the
required commands.

The new event type is gdb.GdbExitingEvent, and it has a single
attribute exit_code, which is the value that GDB is about to exit
with.

The event is triggered before GDB starts dismantling any of its own
internal state, so, my expectation is that most Python calls should
work just fine at this point.

When considering this functionality I wondered about using the
'atexit' Python module.  However, this is triggered when the Python
environment is shut down, which is done from a final cleanup.  At
this point we don't know for sure what other GDB state has already
been cleaned up.
2021-10-05 10:05:40 +01:00
Andrew Burgess
1cb56ad3f3 gdb/python: update events test to handle missing exit_code
The test gdb.python/py-events.exp sets up a handler for the gdb.exited
event.  Unfortunately the handler is slightly broken, it assumes that
the exit_code attribute will always be present.  This is not always
the case.

In a later commit I am going to add more tests to py-events.exp test
script, and in so doing I expose the bug in our handling of gdb.exited
events.

Just to be clear, GDB itself is fine, it is the test that is not
written correctly according to the Python Events API.

So, in this commit I fix the Python code in the test, and extend the
test case to exercise more paths through the Python code.

Additionally, I noticed that the gdb.exited event is used as an
example in the documentation for how to write an event handler.
Unfortunately the same bug that we had in our test was also present in
the example code in the manual.

So I've fixed that too.

After this commit there is no functional change to GDB.
2021-10-05 10:05:40 +01:00
Andrew Burgess
540bf37b25 gdb/python: new function to add values into GDB's history
The guile API has (history-append! <value>) to add values into GDB's
history list.  There is currently no equivalent in the Python API.

This commit adds gdb.add_history(<value>) to the Python API, this
function takes <value> a gdb.Value (or anything that can be passed to
the constructor of gdb.Value), and adds the value it represents to
GDB's history list.  The index of the newly added value is returned.
2021-09-07 10:54:07 +01:00
Andrew Burgess
6b95f5ad96 gdb/python: allow for catchpoint type breakpoints in python
This commit adds initial support for catchpoints to the python
breakpoint API.

This commit adds a BP_CATCHPOINT constant which corresponds to
GDB's internal bp_catchpoint.  The new constant is documented in the
manual.

The user can't create breakpoints with type BP_CATCHPOINT after this
commit, but breakpoints that already exist, obtained with the
`gdb.breakpoints` function, can now have this type.  Additionally,
when a stop event is reported for hitting a catchpoint, GDB will now
report a BreakpointEvent with the attached breakpoint being of type
BP_CATCHPOINT - previously GDB would report a generic StopEvent in
this situation.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* NEWS: Mention Python BP_CATCHPOINT feature.
	* python/py-breakpoint.c (pybp_codes): Add bp_catchpoint support.
	(bppy_init): Likewise.
	(gdbpy_breakpoint_created): Likewise.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

	* python.texinfo (Breakpoints In Python): Add BP_CATCHPOINT
	description.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* gdb.python/py-breakpoint.c (do_throw): New function.
	(main): Call do_throw.
	* gdb.python/py-breakpoint.exp (test_catchpoints): New proc.
2021-06-25 18:22:07 +01:00
Andrew Burgess
d52b800721 gdb/python: add PendingFrame.level and Frame.level methods
Add new methods to the PendingFrame and Frame classes to obtain the
stack frame level for each object.

The use of 'level' as the method name is consistent with the existing
attribute RecordFunctionSegment.level (though this is an attribute
rather than a method).

For Frame/PendingFrame I went with methods as these classes currently
only use methods, including for simple data like architecture, so I
want to be consistent with this interface.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* NEWS: Mention the two new methods.
	* python/py-frame.c (frapy_level): New function.
	(frame_object_methods): Register 'level' method.
	* python/py-unwind.c (pending_framepy_level): New function.
	(pending_frame_object_methods): Register 'level' method.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

	* python.texi (Unwinding Frames in Python): Mention
	PendingFrame.level.
	(Frames In Python): Mention Frame.level.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* gdb.python/py-frame.exp: Add Frame.level tests.
	* gdb.python/py-pending-frame-level.c: New file.
	* gdb.python/py-pending-frame-level.exp: New file.
	* gdb.python/py-pending-frame-level.py: New file.
2021-06-21 16:20:08 +01:00
Lancelot SIX
f9e59d060f Use is/is not to check for None in python code.
While reviewing a patch sent to the mailing list, I noticed there are few
places where python code checks if a variable is 'None' or not by using the
comparison operators '==' and '!='.  PEP8[1], which is used as coding standard
in GDB coding standards, recommends using 'is' / 'is not' when comparing to a
singleton such as 'None'.

This patch proposes to change the instances of '== None' by 'is None' and
'!= None' by 'is not None'.

[1] https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0008/

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

	* python.texi (Writing a Pretty-Printer): Use 'is None' instead of
	'== None'.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* python/lib/gdb/FrameDecorator.py (FrameDecorator): Use 'is None' instead of
	'== None'.
	(FrameVars): Use 'is not None' instead of '!= None'.
	* python/lib/gdb/command/frame_filters.py (SetFrameFilterPriority): Use 'is None'
	instead of '== None' and 'is not None' instead of '!= None'.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* gdb.base/premature-dummy-frame-removal.py (TestUnwinder): Use
	'is None' instead of '== None' and 'is not None' instead of
	'!= None'.
	* gdb.python/py-frame-args.py (lookup_function): Same.
	* gdb.python/py-framefilter-invalidarg.py (Reverse_Function): Same.
	* gdb.python/py-framefilter.py (Reverse_Function): Same.
	* gdb.python/py-nested-maps.py (lookup_function): Same.
	* gdb.python/py-objfile-script-gdb.py (lookup_function): Same.
	* gdb.python/py-prettyprint.py (lookup_function): Same.
	* gdb.python/py-section-script.py (lookup_function): Same.
	* gdb.python/py-unwind-inline.py (dummy_unwinder): Same.
	* gdb.python/python.exp: Same.
	* gdb.rust/pp.py (lookup_function): Same.
2021-06-08 23:49:05 +01:00
Hannes Domani
a53755664f Forward mouse click to python TUI window
If the TUI window object implements the click method, it is called for each
mouse click event in this window.

gdb/ChangeLog:

2021-06-04  Hannes Domani  <ssbssa@yahoo.de>

	* python/py-tui.c (class tui_py_window): Add click function.
	(tui_py_window::click): Likewise.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

2021-06-04  Hannes Domani  <ssbssa@yahoo.de>

	* python.texi (TUI Windows In Python): Document Window.click.
2021-06-04 16:18:10 +02:00
Hannes Domani
3067d0b1be Fix InlinedFrameDecorator example
Argument fobj was only available in the constructor.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

2021-05-29  Hannes Domani  <ssbssa@yahoo.de>

	* python.texi (Writing a Frame Filter): Fix example.
2021-05-29 13:39:18 +02:00
Hannes Domani
bdef572304 Add optional full_window argument to TuiWindow.write
To prevent flickering when first calling erase, then write, this new
argument indicates that the passed string contains the full contents of
the window.  This fills every unused cell of the window with a space, so
it's not necessary to call erase beforehand.

gdb/ChangeLog:

2021-05-27  Hannes Domani  <ssbssa@yahoo.de>

	* python/py-tui.c (tui_py_window::output): Add full_window
	argument.
	(gdbpy_tui_write): Parse "full_window" argument.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

2021-05-27  Hannes Domani  <ssbssa@yahoo.de>

	* python.texi (TUI Windows In Python): Document "full_window"
	argument.
2021-05-27 20:42:42 +02:00
Hannes Domani
868027a48b Document gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_LABEL
Looks like it was missing from the beginning.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

2021-05-27  Hannes Domani  <ssbssa@yahoo.de>

	* python.texi (Symbols In Python): Document gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_LABEL.
2021-05-27 19:54:34 +02:00
Hannes Domani
2c5731b647 Fix documentation of gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK
gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

2021-05-25  Hannes Domani  <ssbssa@yahoo.de>

	* python.texi (Symbols In Python): Fix gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK.
2021-05-25 21:55:11 +02:00
Tankut Baris Aktemur
55789354fc gdb/python: add a 'connection_num' attribute to Inferior objects
Define a 'connection_num' attribute for Inferior objects.  The
read-only attribute is the ID of the connection of an inferior, as
printed by "info inferiors".  In GDB's internal terminology, that's
the process stratum target of the inferior.  If the inferior has no
target connection, the attribute is None.

gdb/ChangeLog:
2021-05-14  Tankut Baris Aktemur  <tankut.baris.aktemur@intel.com>

	* python/py-inferior.c (infpy_get_connection_num): New function.
	(inferior_object_getset): Add a new element for 'connection_num'.
	* NEWS: Mention the 'connection_num' attribute of Inferior objects.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:
2021-05-14  Tankut Baris Aktemur  <tankut.baris.aktemur@intel.com>

	* python.texi (Inferiors In Python): Mention the 'connection_num'
	attribute.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2021-05-14  Tankut Baris Aktemur  <tankut.baris.aktemur@intel.com>

	* gdb.python/py-inferior.exp: Add test cases for 'connection_num'.
2021-05-14 15:33:23 +02:00
Andrew Burgess
802021d46d gdb/doc: reword a sentence
Change this:

  The available watchpoint types represented by constants are defined
  in the gdb module:

to this:

  The available watchpoint types are represented by constants defined
  in the gdb module:

The new version matches a similar line a few lines up the document
which reads:

  The available types are represented by constants defined in the gdb
  module:

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

	* guile.texinfo (Breakpoints In Guile): Reword sentence.
	* python.texinfo (Breakpoints In Python): Reword sentence.
2021-05-10 10:09:33 +01:00
Andrew Burgess
9dffa1aa8e gdb/doc: document 'set debug py-unwind'
When the 'set debug py-unwind' flag was added, it was never documented
in the manual.  This commit adds some text for this command to the
manual.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

	* python.texinfo (Python Commands): Document 'set debug
	py-unwind' and 'show debug py-unwind'.
2021-05-09 16:50:16 +01:00
Andrew Burgess
75140e3b75 gdb/py: add some debugging to py-breakpoint.c
Adds some new debugging to python/py-breakpoint.c.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* python/py-breakpoint.c (pybp_debug): New static global.
	(show_pybp_debug): New function.
	(pybp_debug_printf): Define.
	(PYBP_SCOPED_DEBUG_ENTER_EXIT): Define.
	(gdbpy_breakpoint_created): Add some debugging.
	(gdbpy_breakpoint_deleted): Likewise.
	(gdbpy_breakpoint_modified): Likewise.
	(_initialize_py_breakpoint): New function.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

	* python.texinfo (Python Commands): Document 'set debug
	py-breakpoint' and 'show debug py-breakpoint'.
2021-05-09 16:50:16 +01:00
Simon Marchi
fa94b3a7c8 gdb: update Type.fields doc based on actual GDB behavior
I noticed two errors in the Type.fields documentation:

1. It is possible to call `fields` on an array type, in which case it
   returns one field representing the array's range.  It is not
   mentioned.

2. When calling `fields` on a type that doesn't have fields (by nature,
   like an int), GDB raises a TypeError.  It does not return an empty
   sequence, as currently documented.

Fix these, and change the text into a bullet list.  I find it easier to
read than one big paragraph.

The first issue is already tested in gdb.python/py-type.exp, but the
second one doesn't seem tested.  Add a test in gdb.python/py-type.exp
for it.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

	* python.texi (Types In Python): Re-organize Type.fields doc.
	Mention handling of array types.  Correct doc for when calling
	the method on another type.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* gdb.python/py-type.exp (test_fields): Test calling fields on
	an int type.

Change-Id: I11c688177504cb070b81a4446ac91dec50b56a22
2021-05-04 22:19:05 -04:00
Andrew Burgess
edeaceda7b gdb: startup commands to control Python extension language
Add two new commands to GDB that can be placed into the early
initialization to control how Python starts up.  The new options are:

  set python ignore-environment on|off
  set python dont-write-bytecode auto|on|off

  show python ignore-environment
  show python dont-write-bytecode

These can be used from GDB's startup file to control how the Python
extension language behaves.  These options are equivalent to the -E
and -B flags to python respectively, their descriptions from the
Python man page:

  -E     Ignore environment variables like PYTHONPATH and PYTHONHOME
         that modify the  behavior  of  the  interpreter.

  -B     Don't write .pyc files on import.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* NEWS: Mention new commands.
	* python/python.c (python_ignore_environment): New static global.
	(show_python_ignore_environment): New function.
	(set_python_ignore_environment): New function.
	(python_dont_write_bytecode): New static global.
	(show_python_dont_write_bytecode): New function.
	(set_python_dont_write_bytecode): New function.
	(_initialize_python): Register new commands.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

	* python.texinfo (Python Commands): Mention new commands.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* gdb.python/py-startup-opt.exp: New file.
2021-04-28 09:56:22 +01:00
Andrew Burgess
763b8efdcc gdb/doc: fix the example for get_set_string in Python API docs
The small example for gdb.Parameter.get_set_string does not return a
string.  The documentation is very clear that this method must return
a string, and indeed, inspecting the code in gdb/python/py-param.c
shows that a string return value is required (if an exception is not
thrown).

While inspecting the code in gdb/python/py-param.c I noticed that the
comment for the C++ code that invokes the Python get_set_string method
is wrong, so I updated that too.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* python/py-param.c (get_set_value): Update header comment.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

	* python.texinfo (Parameters In Python): Return empty string in
	small example code.
2021-03-18 16:55:37 +00:00
Andrew Burgess
29db1eb339 gdb: return true in TuiWindow.is_valid only if TUI is enabled
If the user implements a TUI window in Python, and this window
responds to GDB events and then redraws its window contents then there
is currently an edge case which can lead to problems.

The Python API documentation suggests that calling methods like erase
or write on a TUI window (from Python code) will raise an exception if
the window is not valid.

And the description for is_valid says:

  This method returns True when this window is valid. When the user
  changes the TUI layout, windows no longer visible in the new layout
  will be destroyed. At this point, the gdb.TuiWindow will no longer
  be valid, and methods (and attributes) other than is_valid will
  throw an exception.

From this I, as a user, would expect that if I did 'tui disable' to
switch back to CLI mode, then the window would no longer be valid.
However, this is not the case.

When the TUI is disabled the windows in the TUI are not deleted, they
are simply hidden.  As such, currently, the is_valid method continues
to return true.

This means that if the users Python code does something like:

  def event_handler (e):
    global tui_window_object
    if tui_window_object->is_valid ():
      tui_window_object->erase ()
      tui_window_object->write ("Hello World")
  gdb.events.stop.connect (event_handler)

Then when a stop event arrives GDB will try to draw the TUI window,
even when the TUI is disabled.

This exposes two bugs.  First, is_valid should be returning false in
this case, second, if the user forgot to add the is_valid call, then I
believe the erase and write calls should be throwing an
exception (when the TUI is disabled).

The solution to both of these issues is I think bound together, as it
depends on having a working 'is_valid' check.

There's a rogue assert added into tui-layout.c as part of this
commit.  While working on this commit I managed to break GDB such that
TUI_CMD_WIN was nullptr, this was causing GDB to abort.  I'm leaving
the assert in as it might help people catch issues in the future.

This patch is inspired by the work done here:

  https://sourceware.org/pipermail/gdb-patches/2020-December/174338.html

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* python/py-tui.c (gdbpy_tui_window) <is_valid>: New member
	function.
	(REQUIRE_WINDOW): Call is_valid member function.
	(REQUIRE_WINDOW_FOR_SETTER): New define.
	(gdbpy_tui_is_valid): Call is_valid member function.
	(gdbpy_tui_set_title): Call REQUIRE_WINDOW_FOR_SETTER instead.
	* tui/tui-data.h (struct tui_win_info) <is_visible>: Check
	tui_active too.
	* tui/tui-layout.c (tui_apply_current_layout): Add an assert.
	* tui/tui.c (tui_enable): Move setting of tui_active earlier in
	the function.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

	* python.texinfo (TUI Windows In Python): Extend description of
	TuiWindow.is_valid.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* gdb.python/tui-window-disabled.c: New file.
	* gdb.python/tui-window-disabled.exp: New file.
	* gdb.python/tui-window-disabled.py: New file.
2021-02-08 11:56:16 +00:00
Marco Barisione
f3bdc2dbb9 gdb/docs: add parentheses in Python examples using print
This makes the examples work both in Python 2 and 3.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

	* python.texi: Add parentheses to print statements/functions.

Change-Id: I8571f2ee005acd96c7bb43f9882d19b00b2aa3db
2021-01-25 10:29:57 -05:00
Hannes Domani
325d39e4e0 Add Python support for hardware breakpoints
This allows the creation of hardware breakpoints in Python with
gdb.Breakpoint(type=gdb.BP_HARDWARE_BREAKPOINT)
And they are included in the sequence returned by gdb.breakpoints().

gdb/ChangeLog:

2021-01-21  Hannes Domani  <ssbssa@yahoo.de>

	PR python/19151
	* python/py-breakpoint.c (bppy_get_location): Handle
	bp_hardware_breakpoint.
	(bppy_init): Likewise.
	(gdbpy_breakpoint_created): Likewise.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

2021-01-21  Hannes Domani  <ssbssa@yahoo.de>

	PR python/19151
	* python.texi (Breakpoints In Python): Document
	gdb.BP_HARDWARE_BREAKPOINT.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

2021-01-21  Hannes Domani  <ssbssa@yahoo.de>

	PR python/19151
	* gdb.python/py-breakpoint.exp: Add tests for hardware breakpoints.
2021-01-21 18:55:45 +01:00
Joel Brobecker
3666a04883 Update copyright year range in all GDB files
This commits the result of running gdb/copyright.py as per our Start
of New Year procedure...

gdb/ChangeLog

        Update copyright year range in copyright header of all GDB files.
2021-01-01 12:12:21 +04:00
Hannes Domani
6596a5d4f6 Fix wrong method name
The objects returned by FrameDecorator.frame_args need to implement a
method named symbol, not argument.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

2020-12-29  Hannes Domani  <ssbssa@yahoo.de>

	* python.texi (Frame Decorator API): Fix method name.
2020-12-29 18:35:50 +01:00
Hannes Domani
e846045952 Remove erroneous 'a' in gdb.register_window_type documentation
gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

2020-12-18  Hannes Domani  <ssbssa@yahoo.de>

	* python.texi (TUI Windows In Python): Remove erroneous 'a'.
2020-12-18 22:05:14 +01:00
Hannes Domani
4aea001fd8 Add address keyword to Value.format_string
This makes it possible to disable the address in the result string:

const char *str = "alpha";

(gdb) py print(gdb.parse_and_eval("str").format_string())
0x404000 "alpha"
(gdb) py print(gdb.parse_and_eval("str").format_string(address=False))
"alpha"

gdb/ChangeLog:

2020-12-18  Hannes Domani  <ssbssa@yahoo.de>

	* python/py-value.c (valpy_format_string): Implement address keyword.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

2020-12-18  Hannes Domani  <ssbssa@yahoo.de>

	* python.texi (Values From Inferior): Document the address keyword.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

2020-12-18  Hannes Domani  <ssbssa@yahoo.de>

	* gdb.python/py-format-string.exp: Add tests for address keyword.
2020-12-18 22:04:16 +01:00
Hannes Domani
9f1212394f Fix Value.format_string docu for static members argument
The argument is called static_members, not static_fields.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

2020-11-29  Hannes Domani  <ssbssa@yahoo.de>

	PR python/26974
	* python.texi: Fix docu for static members argument.
2020-11-29 19:07:30 +01:00
Andrew Burgess
43d5901ded gdb/python: make more use of RegisterDescriptors
This commit unifies all of the Python register lookup code (used by
Frame.read_register, PendingFrame.read_register, and
gdb.UnwindInfo.add_saved_register), and adds support for using a
gdb.RegisterDescriptor for register lookup.

Currently the register unwind code (PendingFrame and UnwindInfo) allow
registers to be looked up either by name, or by GDB's internal
number.  I suspect the number was added for performance reasons, when
unwinding we don't want to repeatedly map from name to number for
every unwind.  However, this kind-of sucks, it means Python scripts
could include GDB's internal register numbers, and if we ever change
this numbering in the future users scripts will break in unexpected
ways.

Meanwhile, the Frame.read_register method only supports accessing
registers using a string, the register name.

This commit unifies all of the register to register-number lookup code
in our Python bindings, and adds a third choice into the mix, the use
of gdb.RegisterDescriptor.

The register descriptors can be looked up by name, but once looked up,
they contain GDB's register number, and so provide all of the
performance benefits of using a register number directly.  However, as
they are looked up by name we are no longer tightly binding the Python
API to GDB's internal numbering scheme.

As we may already have scripts in the wild that are using the register
numbers directly I have kept support for this in the API, but I have
listed this method last in the manual, and I have tried to stress that
this is NOT a good method to use and that users should use either a
string or register descriptor approach.

After this commit all existing Python code should function as before,
but users now have new options for how to identify registers.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* python/py-frame.c: Remove 'user-regs.h' include.
	(frapy_read_register): Rewrite to make use of
	gdbpy_parse_register_id.
	* python/py-registers.c (gdbpy_parse_register_id): New function,
	moved here from python/py-unwind.c.  Updated the return type, and
	also accepts register descriptor objects.
	* python/py-unwind.c: Remove 'user-regs.h' include.
	(pyuw_parse_register_id): Moved to python/py-registers.c.
	(unwind_infopy_add_saved_register): Update to use
	gdbpy_parse_register_id.
	(pending_framepy_read_register): Likewise.
	* python/python-internal.h (gdbpy_parse_register_id): Declare.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* gdb.python/py-unwind.py: Update to make use of a register
	descriptor.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

	* python.texi (Unwinding Frames in Python): Update descriptions
	for PendingFrame.read_register and
	gdb.UnwindInfo.add_saved_register.
	(Frames In Python): Update description of Frame.read_register.
2020-07-28 10:27:54 +01:00
Andrew Burgess
14fa8fb307 gdb: Add a find method for RegisterDescriptorIterator
Adds a new method 'find' to the gdb.RegisterDescriptorIterator class,
this allows gdb.RegisterDescriptor objects to be looked up directly by
register name rather than having to iterate over all registers.

This will be of use for a later commit.

I've documented the new function in the manual, but I don't think a
NEWS entry is required here, as, since the last release, the whole
register descriptor mechanism is new, and is already mentioned in the
NEWS file.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* python/py-registers.c: Add 'user-regs.h' include.
	(register_descriptor_iter_find): New function.
	(register_descriptor_iterator_object_methods): New static global
	methods array.
	(register_descriptor_iterator_object_type): Add pointer to methods
	array.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* gdb.python/py-arch-reg-names.exp: Add additional tests.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

	* python.texi (Registers In Python): Document new find function.
2020-07-28 10:27:53 +01:00
Andrew Burgess
64cb3757a9 gdb/python: New method to access list of register groups
Add a new method gdb.Architecture.register_groups which returns a new
object of type gdb.RegisterGroupsIterator.  This new iterator then
returns objects of type gdb.RegisterGroup.

Each gdb.RegisterGroup object just wraps a single reggroup pointer,
and (currently) has just one read-only property 'name' that is a
string, the name of the register group.

As with the previous commit (adding gdb.RegisterDescriptor) I made
gdb.RegisterGroup an object rather than just a string in case we want
to add additional properties in the future.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* NEWS: Mention additions to Python API.
	* python/py-arch.c (archpy_register_groups): New function.
	(arch_object_methods): Add 'register_groups' method.
	* python/py-registers.c (reggroup_iterator_object): New struct.
	(reggroup_object): New struct.
	(gdbpy_new_reggroup): New function.
	(gdbpy_reggroup_to_string): New function.
	(gdbpy_reggroup_name): New function.
	(gdbpy_reggroup_iter): New function.
	(gdbpy_reggroup_iter_next): New function.
	(gdbpy_new_reggroup_iterator): New function
	(gdbpy_initialize_registers): Register new types.
	(reggroup_iterator_object_type): Define new Python type.
	(gdbpy_reggroup_getset): New static global.
	(reggroup_object_type): Define new Python type.
	* python/python-internal.h

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* gdb.python/py-arch-reg-groups.exp: New file.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

	* gdb.texi (Registers): Add @anchor for 'info registers
	<reggroup>' command.
	* python.texi (Architectures In Python): Document new
	register_groups method.
	(Registers In Python): Document two new object types related to
	register groups.
2020-07-06 15:06:06 +01:00
Andrew Burgess
0f767f942b gdb/python: Add gdb.Architecture.registers method
This commit adds a new method gdb.Architecture.registers that returns
an object of the new type gdb.RegisterDescriptorIterator.  This
iterator returns objects of the new type gdb.RegisterDescriptor.

A RegisterDescriptor is not a way to read the value of a register,
this is already covered by Frame.read_register, a RegisterDescriptor
is simply a way to discover from Python, which registers are
available for a given architecture.

I did consider just returning a string, the name of each register,
instead of a RegisterDescriptor, however, I'm aware that it we don't
want to break the existing Python API in any way, so if I return just
a string now, but in the future we want more information about a
register then we would have to add a second API to get that
information.  By going straight to a descriptor object now, it is easy
to add additional properties in the future should we wish to.

Right now the only property of a register that a user can access is
the name of the register.

In future we might want to be able to ask the register about is
register groups, or its type.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* Makefile.in (SUBDIR_PYTHON_SRCS): Add py-registers.c
	* python/py-arch.c (archpy_registers): New function.
	(arch_object_methods): Add 'registers' method.
	* python/py-registers.c: New file.
	* python/python-internal.h
	(gdbpy_new_register_descriptor_iterator): Declare.
	(gdbpy_initialize_registers): Declare.
	* python/python.c (do_start_initialization): Call
	gdbpy_initialize_registers.
	* NEWS: Mention additions to the Python API.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* gdb.python/py-arch-reg-names.exp: New file.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

	* python.texi (Python API): Add new section the menu.
	(Frames In Python): Add new @anchor.
	(Architectures In Python): Document new registers method.
	(Registers In Python): New section.
2020-07-06 15:06:06 +01:00
Andrew Burgess
87dbc77459 gdb/python: Add architecture method to gdb.PendingFrame
It could be useful to determine the architecture of a frame being
unwound during the frame unwind process, that is, before we have a
gdb.Frame, but when we only have a gdb.PendingFrame.

The PendingFrame already has a pointer to the gdbarch internally, this
commit just exposes an 'architecture' method to Python, and has this
return a gdb.Architecture object (list gdb.Frame.architecture does).

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* NEWS: Mention new Python API method.
	* python/py-unwind.c (pending_framepy_architecture): New function.
	(pending_frame_object_methods): Add architecture method.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* gdb.python/py-unwind.py (TestUnwinder::__call__): Add test for
	gdb.PendingFrame.architecture method.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

	* python.texi (Unwinding Frames in Python): Document
	PendingFrame.architecture method.
2020-07-06 15:06:05 +01:00
Tom Tromey
2b2fbab8ef Allow Python commands to be in class_tui
Now that Python code can create TUI windows, it seemed appropriate to
allow Python commands to appear in the "TUI" help class.  This patch
adds this capability.

gdb/ChangeLog
2020-04-28  Tom Tromey  <tom@tromey.com>

	* NEWS: Update.
	* python/py-cmd.c (gdbpy_initialize_commands): Add COMMAND_TUI.
	(cmdpy_init): Allow class_tui.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog
2020-04-28  Tom Tromey  <tom@tromey.com>

	* python.texi (Commands In Python): Document gdb.COMMAND_TUI.
2020-04-28 08:54:17 -06:00
Tom Tromey
45fc7c9968 Expand dynamic type documentation
This expands the Python dynamic type documentation, as suggested by
Christian.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog
2020-04-27  Tom Tromey  <tromey@adacore.com>

	* python.texi (Types In Python): Mention missing fields.  Add
	dynamic type example.
2020-04-27 08:28:16 -06:00
Tom Tromey
1acda8039b Add Python support for dynamic types
This changes the gdb Python API to add support for dynamic types.  In
particular, this adds an attribute to gdb.Type, and updates some
attributes to reflect dynamic sizes and field offsets.

There's still no way to get the dynamic type from one of its concrete
instances.  This could perhaps be added if needed.

gdb/ChangeLog
2020-04-24  Tom Tromey  <tromey@adacore.com>

	PR python/23662:
	* python/py-type.c (convert_field): Handle
	FIELD_LOC_KIND_DWARF_BLOCK.
	(typy_get_sizeof): Handle TYPE_HAS_DYNAMIC_LENGTH.
	(typy_get_dynamic): Nw function.
	(type_object_getset): Add "dynamic".
	* NEWS: Add entry.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog
2020-04-24  Tom Tromey  <tromey@adacore.com>

	PR python/23662:
	* python.texi (Types In Python): Document new features.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog
2020-04-24  Tom Tromey  <tromey@adacore.com>

	PR python/23662:
	* gdb.ada/variant.exp: Add Python checks.
	* gdb.rust/simple.exp: Add dynamic type checks.
2020-04-24 13:40:33 -06:00
Artur Shepilko
0ca4866abe Fix makeinfo warnings in gdb.texinfo and python.texi docs
Building gdb-9.1 on a system that has an older version of makeinfo
(4.8) shows the following warnings:

-----------------
make[4]: Entering directory '/home/tester/gdb-9.1/build/gdb/doc'
makeinfo --split-size=5000000 --split-size=5000000   -I
../../../gdb/doc/../../readline/readline/doc -I ../../../gdb/doc/../mi
-I ../../../gdb/doc \
    -o gdb.info ../../../gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo
../../../gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:21867: warning: unlikely character [ in @var.
../../../gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:21867: warning: unlikely character ] in @var.
../../../gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:21868: warning: unlikely character [ in @var.
../../../gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:21868: warning: unlikely character ] in @var.
../../../gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:21869: warning: unlikely character [ in @var.
../../../gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:21869: warning: unlikely character ] in @var.
../../../gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:21872: warning: unlikely character [ in @var.
../../../gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:21872: warning: unlikely character ] in @var.
../../../gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:21874: warning: unlikely character [ in @var.
../../../gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:21874: warning: unlikely character ] in @var.
../../../gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:21876: warning: unlikely character [ in @var.
../../../gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:21876: warning: unlikely character ] in @var.
../../../gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:21879: warning: unlikely character [ in @var.
../../../gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:21879: warning: unlikely character ] in @var.
../../../gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:21931: warning: unlikely character [ in @var.
../../../gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:21931: warning: unlikely character ] in @var.
../../../gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:21933: warning: unlikely character [ in @var.
../../../gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:21933: warning: unlikely character ] in @var.
../../../gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:21936: warning: unlikely character [ in @var.
../../../gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:21936: warning: unlikely character ] in @var.
../../../gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:21939: warning: unlikely character [ in @var.
../../../gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:21939: warning: unlikely character ] in @var.
../../../gdb/doc//python.texi:3297: warning: `.' or `,' must follow
@xref, not `A'.
make[4]: Leaving directory '/home/tester/gdb-9.1/build/gdb/doc'
-----------------

These are thrown by expressions like `@var{[host]}`, intended to
produce `[HOST]`.

In that context this should instead be changed to `[@var{host}]`, which
has the same effect but without the warnings.

As for the warning in `python.texi`, there's period missing at the end
of one `@xref{}` clause.  Added.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

2020-04-15  Artur Shepilko  <nomadbyte@gmail.com>

	* gdb.texinfo: Transform @var{[host]} to [@var{host}]; this
	clears makeinfo warnings.
	* python.texi: Add a missing period trailing an @xref{} clause;
	this clears a makeinfo warning.
2020-04-15 09:44:12 +02:00
Tom de Vries
0bab6cf116 [gdb/doc] Remove trailing done from "Reading symbols from" lines
Since commit 3453e7e409 'Clean up "Reading symbols" output' we no longer print
"done." after the "Reading symbols from" message:
...
$ gdb -q a.out
Reading symbols from a.out...
(gdb)
...

Update docs accordingly.

Build on x86_64-linux.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

2020-03-04  Tom de Vries  <tdevries@suse.de>

	* gdb.texinfo: Remove trailing "done." in "Reading symbols from" lines.
	* python.texi: Same.
2020-03-04 16:27:56 +01:00
Tom Tromey
01b1af321f Allow TUI windows in Python
This patch adds support for writing new TUI windows in Python.

2020-02-22  Tom Tromey  <tom@tromey.com>

	* NEWS: Add entry for gdb.register_window_type.
	* tui/tui-layout.h (window_factory): New typedef.
	(tui_register_window): Declare.
	* tui/tui-layout.c (saved_tui_windows): New global.
	(tui_apply_current_layout): Use it.
	(tui_register_window): New function.
	* python/python.c (do_start_initialization): Call
	gdbpy_initialize_tui.
	(python_GdbMethods): Add "register_window_type" function.
	* python/python-internal.h (gdbpy_register_tui_window)
	(gdbpy_initialize_tui): Declare.
	* python/py-tui.c: New file.
	* Makefile.in (SUBDIR_PYTHON_SRCS): Add py-tui.c.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog
2020-02-22  Tom Tromey  <tom@tromey.com>

	* python.texi (Python API): Add menu item.
	(TUI Windows In Python): New node.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog
2020-02-22  Tom Tromey  <tom@tromey.com>

	* gdb.python/tui-window.exp: New file.
	* gdb.python/tui-window.py: New file.

Change-Id: I85fbfb923a1840450a00a7dce113a05d7f048baa
2020-02-22 12:57:25 -07:00
Pedro Alves
65c574f6dd Multi-target: NEWS and user manual
This commit documents the new multi-target features in both NEWS and
user manual.

gdb/ChangeLog:
2020-01-10  Pedro Alves  <palves@redhat.com>

	* NEWS: Mention multi-target debugging, "info connections", and
	"add-inferior -no-connection".

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:
2020-01-10  Pedro Alves  <palves@redhat.com>

	* gdb.texinfo (Starting): Say "current inferior not connected"
	instead of "GDB not connected".
	(Inferiors and Programs): Rename node to ...
	(Inferiors Connections and Programs): ... this.  Update all
	references.  Talk about multiple target connections.  Update "info
	inferiors" info to mention the connections column.  Describe "info
	connections".  Document "add-inferior -no-connection".
	* guile.texi, python.texi: Update cross references.
2020-01-10 20:06:15 +00:00
Joel Brobecker
b811d2c292 Update copyright year range in all GDB files.
gdb/ChangeLog:

        Update copyright year range in all GDB files.
2020-01-01 10:20:53 +04:00
Andrew Burgess
db178f47dd gdb/doc: Remove duplicate description of lookup_global_symbol
In this commit:

  commit 086baaf134
  Date:   Tue Oct 15 16:18:26 2019 +0100

      gdb/python: Introduce gdb.lookup_static_symbols

A duplicate description of gdb.lookup_global_symbol was accidentally
added.  This commit corrects this mistake and removes the duplicate.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:

	* python.texi (Symbols In Python): Remove duplicate description of
	gdb.lookup_global_symbol.

Change-Id: I4457b42cf05bde39e5c0ff39f168af919cad1255
2019-12-14 23:11:58 +00:00
Tom Tromey
77bb17b649 Minor fix to gdb.prompt documentation
I noticed that an example in the gdb.prompt documentation used the
wrong kind of quotes -- because it is code, it should use a plain
ASCII quotation mark.  I also slightly shortened the sample text here,
so it would more clearly fit on a single line.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog
2019-12-10  Tom Tromey  <tom@tromey.com>

	* python.texi (gdb.prompt): Use correct quotes in example.
	Shorten sample text.

Change-Id: I4153928c0d88001244ad410f3943c952a6ebfeb1
2019-12-10 15:56:42 -07:00