ld: Add --pdb option

Second patch incorporates fixes for endian and UB issues in calc_hash, as per
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/binutils/2022-October/123514.html.
This commit is contained in:
Mark Harmstone 2022-10-17 00:24:18 +01:00 committed by Alan Modra
parent 97df7412a1
commit f6f30f347b
7 changed files with 175 additions and 19 deletions

View file

@ -423,9 +423,11 @@ void _bfd_XX_get_symbol_info (bfd *, asymbol *, symbol_info *);
bool _bfd_XXi_final_link_postscript (bfd *, struct coff_final_link_info *);
void _bfd_XXi_swap_debugdir_in (bfd *, void *, void *);
unsigned _bfd_XXi_swap_debugdir_out (bfd *, void *, void *);
unsigned _bfd_XXi_write_codeview_record (bfd *, file_ptr, CODEVIEW_INFO *);
unsigned _bfd_XXi_write_codeview_record
(bfd *, file_ptr, CODEVIEW_INFO *, const char *);
CODEVIEW_INFO *_bfd_XXi_slurp_codeview_record
(bfd * abfd, file_ptr where, unsigned long length, CODEVIEW_INFO *cvinfo);
(bfd * abfd, file_ptr where, unsigned long length, CODEVIEW_INFO *cvinfo,
char **pdb);
/* The following are needed only for ONE of pe or pei, but don't
otherwise vary; peicode.h fixes up ifdefs but we provide the

View file

@ -1122,7 +1122,8 @@ _bfd_XXi_swap_debugdir_out (bfd * abfd, void * inp, void * extp)
}
CODEVIEW_INFO *
_bfd_XXi_slurp_codeview_record (bfd * abfd, file_ptr where, unsigned long length, CODEVIEW_INFO *cvinfo)
_bfd_XXi_slurp_codeview_record (bfd * abfd, file_ptr where, unsigned long length, CODEVIEW_INFO *cvinfo,
char **pdb)
{
char buffer[256+1];
bfd_size_type nread;
@ -1162,6 +1163,9 @@ _bfd_XXi_slurp_codeview_record (bfd * abfd, file_ptr where, unsigned long length
cvinfo->SignatureLength = CV_INFO_SIGNATURE_LENGTH;
/* cvinfo->PdbFileName = cvinfo70->PdbFileName; */
if (pdb)
*pdb = xstrdup (cvinfo70->PdbFileName);
return cvinfo;
}
else if ((cvinfo->CVSignature == CVINFO_PDB20_CVSIGNATURE)
@ -1173,6 +1177,9 @@ _bfd_XXi_slurp_codeview_record (bfd * abfd, file_ptr where, unsigned long length
cvinfo->SignatureLength = 4;
/* cvinfo->PdbFileName = cvinfo20->PdbFileName; */
if (pdb)
*pdb = xstrdup (cvinfo20->PdbFileName);
return cvinfo;
}
@ -1180,9 +1187,11 @@ _bfd_XXi_slurp_codeview_record (bfd * abfd, file_ptr where, unsigned long length
}
unsigned int
_bfd_XXi_write_codeview_record (bfd * abfd, file_ptr where, CODEVIEW_INFO *cvinfo)
_bfd_XXi_write_codeview_record (bfd * abfd, file_ptr where, CODEVIEW_INFO *cvinfo,
const char *pdb)
{
const bfd_size_type size = sizeof (CV_INFO_PDB70) + 1;
size_t pdb_len = pdb ? strlen (pdb) : 0;
const bfd_size_type size = sizeof (CV_INFO_PDB70) + pdb_len + 1;
bfd_size_type written;
CV_INFO_PDB70 *cvinfo70;
char * buffer;
@ -1205,7 +1214,11 @@ _bfd_XXi_write_codeview_record (bfd * abfd, file_ptr where, CODEVIEW_INFO *cvinf
memcpy (&(cvinfo70->Signature[8]), &(cvinfo->Signature[8]), 8);
H_PUT_32 (abfd, cvinfo->Age, cvinfo70->Age);
cvinfo70->PdbFileName[0] = '\0';
if (pdb == NULL)
cvinfo70->PdbFileName[0] = '\0';
else
memcpy (cvinfo70->PdbFileName, pdb, pdb_len + 1);
written = bfd_bwrite (buffer, size, abfd);
@ -2603,22 +2616,25 @@ pe_print_debugdata (bfd * abfd, void * vfile)
We need to use a 32-bit aligned buffer
to safely read in a codeview record. */
char buffer[256 + 1] ATTRIBUTE_ALIGNED_ALIGNOF (CODEVIEW_INFO);
char *pdb;
CODEVIEW_INFO *cvinfo = (CODEVIEW_INFO *) buffer;
/* The debug entry doesn't have to have to be in a section,
in which case AddressOfRawData is 0, so always use PointerToRawData. */
if (!_bfd_XXi_slurp_codeview_record (abfd, (file_ptr) idd.PointerToRawData,
idd.SizeOfData, cvinfo))
idd.SizeOfData, cvinfo, &pdb))
continue;
for (j = 0; j < cvinfo->SignatureLength; j++)
sprintf (&signature[j*2], "%02x", cvinfo->Signature[j] & 0xff);
/* xgettext:c-format */
fprintf (file, _("(format %c%c%c%c signature %s age %ld)\n"),
fprintf (file, _("(format %c%c%c%c signature %s age %ld pdb %s)\n"),
buffer[0], buffer[1], buffer[2], buffer[3],
signature, cvinfo->Age);
signature, cvinfo->Age, pdb[0] ? pdb : "(none)");
free (pdb);
}
}

View file

@ -1402,7 +1402,7 @@ pe_bfd_read_buildid (bfd *abfd)
*/
if (_bfd_XXi_slurp_codeview_record (abfd,
(file_ptr) idd.PointerToRawData,
idd.SizeOfData, cvinfo))
idd.SizeOfData, cvinfo, NULL))
{
struct bfd_build_id* build_id = bfd_alloc (abfd,
sizeof (struct bfd_build_id) + cvinfo->SignatureLength);

View file

@ -146,6 +146,8 @@ static lang_assignment_statement_type *image_base_statement = 0;
static unsigned short pe_dll_characteristics = DEFAULT_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS;
static bool insert_timestamp = true;
static const char *emit_build_id;
static int pdb;
static char *pdb_name;
#ifdef DLL_SUPPORT
static int pe_enable_stdcall_fixup = -1; /* 0=disable 1=enable. */
@ -285,7 +287,8 @@ fragment <<EOF
#define OPTION_INSERT_TIMESTAMP (OPTION_TERMINAL_SERVER_AWARE + 1)
#define OPTION_NO_INSERT_TIMESTAMP (OPTION_INSERT_TIMESTAMP + 1)
#define OPTION_BUILD_ID (OPTION_NO_INSERT_TIMESTAMP + 1)
#define OPTION_ENABLE_RELOC_SECTION (OPTION_BUILD_ID + 1)
#define OPTION_PDB (OPTION_BUILD_ID + 1)
#define OPTION_ENABLE_RELOC_SECTION (OPTION_PDB + 1)
#define OPTION_DISABLE_RELOC_SECTION (OPTION_ENABLE_RELOC_SECTION + 1)
/* DLL Characteristics flags. */
#define OPTION_DISABLE_DYNAMIC_BASE (OPTION_DISABLE_RELOC_SECTION + 1)
@ -384,6 +387,7 @@ gld${EMULATION_NAME}_add_options
{"tsaware", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_TERMINAL_SERVER_AWARE},
{"disable-tsaware", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DISABLE_TERMINAL_SERVER_AWARE},
{"build-id", optional_argument, NULL, OPTION_BUILD_ID},
{"pdb", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_PDB},
{"enable-reloc-section", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ENABLE_RELOC_SECTION},
{"disable-reloc-section", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DISABLE_RELOC_SECTION},
{NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
@ -533,6 +537,7 @@ gld${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options (FILE *file)
fprintf (file, _(" --[disable-]wdmdriver Driver uses the WDM model\n"));
fprintf (file, _(" --[disable-]tsaware Image is Terminal Server aware\n"));
fprintf (file, _(" --build-id[=STYLE] Generate build ID\n"));
fprintf (file, _(" --pdb=[FILENAME] Generate PDB file\n"));
}
/* A case insensitive comparison, regardless of the host platform, used for
@ -973,6 +978,11 @@ gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option (int optc)
if (strcmp (optarg, "none"))
emit_build_id = xstrdup (optarg);
break;
case OPTION_PDB:
pdb = 1;
if (optarg && optarg[0])
pdb_name = xstrdup (optarg);
break;
}
/* Set DLLCharacteristics bits */
@ -1095,6 +1105,9 @@ gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_parse (void)
einfo (_("%P: warning: --export-dynamic is not supported for PE "
"targets, did you mean --export-all-symbols?\n"));
if (pdb && emit_build_id == NULL)
emit_build_id = xstrdup (DEFAULT_BUILD_ID_STYLE);
set_entry_point ();
after_parse_default ();
@ -1274,6 +1287,7 @@ write_build_id (bfd *abfd)
bfd_size_type size;
bfd_size_type build_id_size;
unsigned char *build_id;
const char *pdb_base_name = NULL;
/* Find the section the .buildid output section has been merged info. */
for (asec = abfd->sections; asec != NULL; asec = asec->next)
@ -1313,6 +1327,9 @@ write_build_id (bfd *abfd)
bfd_vma ib = pe_data (link_info.output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
if (pdb_name)
pdb_base_name = lbasename (pdb_name);
/* Construct a debug directory entry which points to an immediately following CodeView record. */
struct internal_IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY idd;
idd.Characteristics = 0;
@ -1320,7 +1337,7 @@ write_build_id (bfd *abfd)
idd.MajorVersion = 0;
idd.MinorVersion = 0;
idd.Type = PE_IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_CODEVIEW;
idd.SizeOfData = sizeof (CV_INFO_PDB70) + 1;
idd.SizeOfData = sizeof (CV_INFO_PDB70) + (pdb_base_name ? strlen (pdb_base_name) : 0) + 1;
idd.AddressOfRawData = asec->vma - ib + link_order->offset
+ sizeof (struct external_IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY);
idd.PointerToRawData = asec->filepos + link_order->offset
@ -1349,7 +1366,8 @@ write_build_id (bfd *abfd)
free (build_id);
/* Write the codeview record. */
if (_bfd_XXi_write_codeview_record (abfd, idd.PointerToRawData, &cvinfo) == 0)
if (_bfd_XXi_write_codeview_record (abfd, idd.PointerToRawData, &cvinfo,
pdb_base_name) == 0)
return 0;
/* Record the location of the debug directory in the data directory. */
@ -1386,11 +1404,14 @@ setup_build_id (bfd *ibfd)
/* Section is a fixed size:
One IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY entry, of type IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_CODEVIEW,
pointing at a CV_INFO_PDB70 record containing the build-id, with a
null byte for PdbFileName. */
pointing at a CV_INFO_PDB70 record containing the build-id, followed by
PdbFileName if relevant. */
s->size = sizeof (struct external_IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY)
+ sizeof (CV_INFO_PDB70) + 1;
if (pdb_name)
s->size += strlen (pdb_name);
return true;
}
@ -1421,6 +1442,25 @@ gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open (void)
}
#endif
if (pdb && !pdb_name)
{
const char *base = lbasename (bfd_get_filename (link_info.output_bfd));
size_t len = strlen (base);
static const char suffix[] = ".pdb";
while (len > 0 && base[len] != '.')
{
len--;
}
if (len == 0)
len = strlen (base);
pdb_name = xmalloc (len + sizeof (suffix));
memcpy (pdb_name, base, len);
memcpy (pdb_name + len, suffix, sizeof (suffix));
}
if (emit_build_id != NULL)
{
bfd *abfd;

View file

@ -165,6 +165,8 @@ static lang_assignment_statement_type *image_base_statement = 0;
static unsigned short pe_dll_characteristics = DEFAULT_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS;
static bool insert_timestamp = true;
static const char *emit_build_id;
static int pdb;
static char *pdb_name;
#ifdef DLL_SUPPORT
static int pep_enable_stdcall_fixup = 1; /* 0=disable 1=enable (default). */
@ -281,6 +283,7 @@ enum options
OPTION_NO_INSERT_TIMESTAMP,
OPTION_TERMINAL_SERVER_AWARE,
OPTION_BUILD_ID,
OPTION_PDB,
OPTION_ENABLE_RELOC_SECTION,
OPTION_DISABLE_RELOC_SECTION,
OPTION_DISABLE_HIGH_ENTROPY_VA,
@ -369,6 +372,7 @@ gld${EMULATION_NAME}_add_options
{"insert-timestamp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_INSERT_TIMESTAMP},
{"no-insert-timestamp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_INSERT_TIMESTAMP},
{"build-id", optional_argument, NULL, OPTION_BUILD_ID},
{"pdb", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_PDB},
{"enable-reloc-section", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ENABLE_RELOC_SECTION},
{"disable-reloc-section", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DISABLE_RELOC_SECTION},
{"disable-high-entropy-va", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DISABLE_HIGH_ENTROPY_VA},
@ -516,6 +520,7 @@ gld${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options (FILE *file)
fprintf (file, _(" --[disable-]wdmdriver Driver uses the WDM model\n"));
fprintf (file, _(" --[disable-]tsaware Image is Terminal Server aware\n"));
fprintf (file, _(" --build-id[=STYLE] Generate build ID\n"));
fprintf (file, _(" --pdb=[FILENAME] Generate PDB file\n"));
#endif
}
@ -924,6 +929,11 @@ gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option (int optc)
if (strcmp (optarg, "none"))
emit_build_id = xstrdup (optarg);
break;
case OPTION_PDB:
pdb = 1;
if (optarg && optarg[0])
pdb_name = xstrdup (optarg);
break;
}
/* Set DLLCharacteristics bits */
@ -1046,6 +1056,9 @@ gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_parse (void)
einfo (_("%P: warning: --export-dynamic is not supported for PE+ "
"targets, did you mean --export-all-symbols?\n"));
if (pdb && emit_build_id == NULL)
emit_build_id = xstrdup (DEFAULT_BUILD_ID_STYLE);
set_entry_point ();
after_parse_default ();
@ -1266,6 +1279,7 @@ write_build_id (bfd *abfd)
bfd_size_type size;
bfd_size_type build_id_size;
unsigned char *build_id;
const char *pdb_base_name = NULL;
/* Find the section the .buildid output section has been merged info. */
for (asec = abfd->sections; asec != NULL; asec = asec->next)
@ -1305,6 +1319,9 @@ write_build_id (bfd *abfd)
bfd_vma ib = pe_data (link_info.output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
if (pdb_name)
pdb_base_name = lbasename (pdb_name);
/* Construct a debug directory entry which points to an immediately following CodeView record. */
struct internal_IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY idd;
idd.Characteristics = 0;
@ -1312,7 +1329,7 @@ write_build_id (bfd *abfd)
idd.MajorVersion = 0;
idd.MinorVersion = 0;
idd.Type = PE_IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_CODEVIEW;
idd.SizeOfData = sizeof (CV_INFO_PDB70) + 1;
idd.SizeOfData = sizeof (CV_INFO_PDB70) + (pdb_base_name ? strlen (pdb_base_name) : 0) + 1;
idd.AddressOfRawData = asec->vma - ib + link_order->offset
+ sizeof (struct external_IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY);
idd.PointerToRawData = asec->filepos + link_order->offset
@ -1341,7 +1358,8 @@ write_build_id (bfd *abfd)
free (build_id);
/* Write the codeview record. */
if (_bfd_XXi_write_codeview_record (abfd, idd.PointerToRawData, &cvinfo) == 0)
if (_bfd_XXi_write_codeview_record (abfd, idd.PointerToRawData, &cvinfo,
pdb_base_name) == 0)
return 0;
/* Record the location of the debug directory in the data directory. */
@ -1378,11 +1396,14 @@ setup_build_id (bfd *ibfd)
/* Section is a fixed size:
One IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY entry, of type IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_CODEVIEW,
pointing at a CV_INFO_PDB70 record containing the build-id, with a
null byte for PdbFileName. */
pointing at a CV_INFO_PDB70 record containing the build-id, followed by
PdbFileName if relevant. */
s->size = sizeof (struct external_IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY)
+ sizeof (CV_INFO_PDB70) + 1;
if (pdb_name)
s->size += strlen (pdb_name);
return true;
}
@ -1414,6 +1435,25 @@ gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open (void)
}
#endif
if (pdb && !pdb_name)
{
const char *base = lbasename (bfd_get_filename (link_info.output_bfd));
size_t len = strlen (base);
static const char suffix[] = ".pdb";
while (len > 0 && base[len] != '.')
{
len--;
}
if (len == 0)
len = strlen (base);
pdb_name = xmalloc (len + sizeof (suffix));
memcpy (pdb_name, base, len);
memcpy (pdb_name + len, suffix, sizeof (suffix));
}
if (emit_build_id != NULL)
{
bfd *abfd;

View file

@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
# Expect script for creating PDB files when linking.
# Copyright (C) 2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
#
# This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
# MA 02110-1301, USA.
if {![istarget i*86-*-mingw*]
&& ![istarget x86_64-*-mingw*]} {
return
}
proc get_pdb_name { pe } {
global OBJDUMP
set exec_output [run_host_cmd "$OBJDUMP" "-p $pe"]
if ![regexp -line "^\\(format RSDS signature (\[0-9a-fA-F\]{32}) age 1 pdb (.*)\\)$" $exec_output full sig pdb] {
return ""
}
return $pdb
}
if ![ld_assemble $as $srcdir/$subdir/pdb1.s tmpdir/pdb1.o] {
unsupported "Build pdb1.o"
return
}
if ![ld_link $ld "tmpdir/pdb1.exe" "--pdb=tmpdir/pdb1.pdb tmpdir/pdb1.o"] {
fail "Could not create a PE image with a PDB file"
return
}
if ![string equal [get_pdb_name "tmpdir/pdb1.exe"] "pdb1.pdb"] {
fail "PDB filename not found in CodeView debug info"
return
}
pass "PDB filename present in CodeView debug info"

View file

@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
.text
.global foo
foo:
.long 0x12345678