Remove incomplete section on overlays, committed by accident.
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@ -127,7 +127,6 @@ Copyright (C) 1988-2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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* Source:: Examining source files
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* Data:: Examining data
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* Tracepoints:: Debugging remote targets non-intrusively
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* Overlays:: Debugging programs that use overlays
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* Languages:: Using @value{GDBN} with different languages
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@ -180,7 +179,6 @@ Copyright (C) 1988-2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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* Source:: Examining source files
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* Data:: Examining data
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* Tracepoints:: Debugging remote targets non-intrusively
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* Overlays:: Debugging programs that use overlays
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* Languages:: Using @value{GDBN} with different languages
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@ -6282,83 +6280,6 @@ data.
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> end
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@end smallexample
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@node Overlays
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@chapter Debugging Programs That Use Overlays
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@cindex overlays
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@kindex overlay
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@kindex ovly @r{(@code{ovly})}
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If your program is too large to fit completely in your target system's
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memory, you can sometimes use @dfn{overlays} to work around this
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problem. @value{GDBN} provides some support for programs that use
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overlays.
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@menu
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* How Overlays Work:: A general explanation of overlays.
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@end menu
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@node How Overlays Work
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@section How Overlays Work
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Suppose you have a computer whose instruction address space is only 64
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kilobytes long, but which has much more memory that can be accessed by
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other means: special instructions, segment registers, or bank switch
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registers, for example. Suppose further that you want to adapt a
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program which is larger than 64 kilobytes to run on this system.
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One solution is to identify modules of your program which are relatively
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independent, and need not call each other directly; call these modules
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@dfn{overlays}. Separate the overlays from the main program, and place
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their machine code in the larger memory. Place your main program in
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instruction memory, but leave at least enough space there to hold the
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largest overlay as well. Now, to call a function located in an overlay,
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you must first copy that overlay's machine code from the large memory
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into the space set aside for it in the instruction memory, and then jump
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to its code.
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An overlay loaded into instruction memory and ready for use is called a
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@dfn{mapped} overlay; its @dfn{mapped address} is its address in the
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instruction memory. An overlay not present (or only partial present) in
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instruction memory is called @dfn{unmapped}; its @dfn{load address} is
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its address in the larger memory.
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Overlays introduce a number of complications:
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@itemize bullet
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@item
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Since you cannot have all your overlays loaded at once,
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This will probably overwrite the
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previous overlay loaded in that space; you will need to re-load
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modify your main program such that, before it calls a function located
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in an overlay, it first copies that overlay from the large memory into
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the instruction memory.
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copy the overlay into
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place
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want to run which is larger than 64 kilobytes.
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a 64kb instruction address
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space.
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to run on a system which has a small
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amount of memory available from which it can execute machine
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instructions, and a large amount of separate data memory,
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@node Languages
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@chapter Using @value{GDBN} with Different Languages
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@cindex languages
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