gdb: Handle alignment for C++ structures with static members
In 'type_align' when computing the alignment of a structure we should not consider the alignment of static structure members, these are usually stored outside of the structure and therefore don't have any impact on the structures alignment requirements. I've extended the existing alignment calculating test to compile in both C and C++ now so that we can create structures with static members. gdb/ChangeLog: * gdbtypes.c (type_align): Don't consider static members when computing structure alignment. gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog: * gdb.base/align.exp: Extend to compile in both C and C++, and add tests for structs with static members.
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4 changed files with 154 additions and 67 deletions
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@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
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2019-02-27 Andrew Burgess <andrew.burgess@embecosm.com>
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* gdbtypes.c (type_align): Don't consider static members when
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computing structure alignment.
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2019-02-27 Andrew Burgess <andrew.burgess@embecosm.com>
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* arc-tdep.c (arc_type_align): Provide alignment for basic types,
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@ -3039,15 +3039,18 @@ type_align (struct type *type)
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}
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < TYPE_NFIELDS (type); ++i)
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{
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ULONGEST f_align = type_align (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i));
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if (f_align == 0)
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if (!field_is_static (&TYPE_FIELD (type, i)))
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{
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/* Don't pretend we know something we don't. */
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align = 0;
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break;
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ULONGEST f_align = type_align (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i));
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if (f_align == 0)
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{
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/* Don't pretend we know something we don't. */
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align = 0;
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break;
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}
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if (f_align > align)
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align = f_align;
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}
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if (f_align > align)
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align = f_align;
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}
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}
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break;
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@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
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2019-02-27 Andrew Burgess <andrew.burgess@embecosm.com>
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* gdb.base/align.exp: Extend to compile in both C and C++, and add
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tests for structs with static members.
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2019-02-26 Tom Tromey <tromey@adacore.com>
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* gdb.python/py-value.exp (test_value_from_buffer): Check for
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@ -15,8 +15,15 @@
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# This file is part of the gdb testsuite
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# This tests that C11 _Alignof works in gdb, and that it agrees with
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# the compiler.
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# This tests that C11 _Alignof and C++11 alignof works in gdb, and
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# that it agrees with the compiler.
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# Only test C++ if we are able. Always use C.
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if { [skip_cplus_tests] || [get_compiler_info "c++"] } {
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set lang {c}
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} else {
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set lang {c c++}
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}
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# The types we're going to test.
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@ -38,72 +45,139 @@ if {[has_int128_c]} {
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lappend typelist __int128
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}
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# Create the test file.
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# Build source file for testing alignment handling of language LANG.
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# Returns the name of the newly created source file.
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proc prepare_test_source_file { lang } {
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global typelist
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set filename [standard_output_file align.c]
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set outfile [open $filename w]
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# Create the test file.
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# Prologue.
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puts -nonewline $outfile "#define DEF(T,U) struct align_pair_ ## T ## _x_ ## U "
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puts $outfile "{ T one; U two; }"
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puts $outfile "unsigned a_void = _Alignof(void);"
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# First emit single items.
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foreach type $typelist {
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set utype [join [split $type] _]
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if {$type != $utype} {
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puts $outfile "typedef $type $utype;"
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if { $lang == "c++" } {
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set suffix "cpp"
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set align_func "alignof"
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} else {
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set suffix "c"
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set align_func "_Alignof"
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}
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puts $outfile "$type item_$utype;"
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puts $outfile "unsigned a_$utype\n = _Alignof ($type);"
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set utype [join [split $type] _]
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set filename [standard_output_file "$lang/align.$suffix"]
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set outfile [open $filename w]
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# Prologue.
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puts -nonewline $outfile "#define DEF(T,U) struct align_pair_ ## T ## _x_ ## U "
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puts $outfile "{ T one; U two; }"
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if { $lang == "c++" } {
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puts -nonewline $outfile "#define DEF_WITH_STATIC(T,U) struct align_pair_static_ ## T ## _x_ ## U "
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puts $outfile "{ static T one; U two; }"
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}
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if { $lang == "c" } {
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puts $outfile "unsigned a_void = ${align_func} (void);"
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}
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# First emit single items.
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foreach type $typelist {
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set utype [join [split $type] _]
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if {$type != $utype} {
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puts $outfile "typedef $type $utype;"
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}
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puts $outfile "$type item_$utype;"
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if { $lang == "c" } {
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puts $outfile "unsigned a_$utype\n = ${align_func} ($type);"
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}
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set utype [join [split $type] _]
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}
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# Now emit all pairs.
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foreach type $typelist {
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set utype [join [split $type] _]
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foreach inner $typelist {
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set uinner [join [split $inner] _]
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puts $outfile "DEF ($utype, $uinner);"
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set joined "${utype}_x_${uinner}"
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puts $outfile "struct align_pair_$joined item_${joined};"
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puts $outfile "unsigned a_${joined}"
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puts $outfile " = ${align_func} (struct align_pair_${joined});"
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if { $lang == "c++" } {
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puts $outfile "DEF_WITH_STATIC ($utype, $uinner);"
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set joined "${utype}_x_${uinner}"
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puts $outfile "struct align_pair_static_$joined item_static_${joined};"
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puts $outfile "unsigned a_static_${joined}"
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puts $outfile " = ${align_func} (struct align_pair_static_${joined});"
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}
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}
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}
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# Epilogue.
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puts $outfile {
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int main() {
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return 0;
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}
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}
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close $outfile
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return $filename
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}
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# Now emit all pairs.
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foreach type $typelist {
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set utype [join [split $type] _]
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foreach inner $typelist {
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set uinner [join [split $inner] _]
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puts $outfile "DEF ($utype, $uinner);"
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set joined "${utype}_x_${uinner}"
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puts $outfile "struct align_pair_$joined item_${joined};"
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puts $outfile "unsigned a_${joined}"
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puts $outfile " = _Alignof (struct align_pair_${joined});"
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# Run the alignment test for the language LANG.
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proc run_alignment_test { lang } {
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global testfile srcfile typelist
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global subdir
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set filename [prepare_test_source_file $lang]
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standard_testfile $filename
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if {[prepare_for_testing "failed to prepare" "$lang/$testfile" $srcfile {debug}]} {
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return -1
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}
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if {![runto_main]} {
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perror "test suppressed"
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return
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}
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if { $lang == "c++" } {
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set align_func "alignof"
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} else {
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set align_func "_Alignof"
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}
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foreach type $typelist {
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set utype [join [split $type] _]
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if { $lang == "c" } {
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set expected [get_integer_valueof a_$utype 0]
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gdb_test "print ${align_func}($type)" " = $expected"
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}
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foreach inner $typelist {
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set uinner [join [split $inner] _]
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set expected [get_integer_valueof a_${utype}_x_${uinner} 0]
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gdb_test "print ${align_func}(struct align_pair_${utype}_x_${uinner})" \
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" = $expected"
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if { $lang == "c++" } {
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set expected [get_integer_valueof a_static_${utype}_x_${uinner} 0]
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gdb_test "print ${align_func}(struct align_pair_static_${utype}_x_${uinner})" \
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" = $expected"
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}
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}
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}
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if { $lang == "c" } {
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set expected [get_integer_valueof a_void 0]
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gdb_test "print ${align_func}(void)" " = $expected"
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}
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}
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# Epilogue.
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puts $outfile {
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int main() {
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return 0;
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}
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# Create nested 'c' and 'c++' directories within this tests directory.
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foreach l $lang {
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set dir "$l"
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remote_exec host "rm -rf [standard_output_file ${dir}]"
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remote_exec host "mkdir -p [standard_output_file ${dir}]"
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}
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close $outfile
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standard_testfile $filename
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if {[prepare_for_testing "failed to prepare" $testfile $srcfile {debug}]} {
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return -1
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# Now run the test for each language.
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foreach_with_prefix l $lang {
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run_alignment_test $l
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}
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if {![runto_main]} {
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perror "test suppressed"
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return
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}
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foreach type $typelist {
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set utype [join [split $type] _]
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set expected [get_integer_valueof a_$utype 0]
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gdb_test "print _Alignof($type)" " = $expected"
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foreach inner $typelist {
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set uinner [join [split $inner] _]
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set expected [get_integer_valueof a_${utype}_x_${uinner} 0]
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gdb_test "print _Alignof(struct align_pair_${utype}_x_${uinner})" \
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" = $expected"
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}
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}
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set expected [get_integer_valueof a_void 0]
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gdb_test "print _Alignof(void)" " = $expected"
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