RISC-V: Add --[no-]relax-gp to ld

--relax enables all relaxations.  --no-relax-gp disables GP relaxation to
allow measuring its effect.

The option can test effectiveness of GP relaxation and support some ABI
variants that use GP for other purposes.

Link: https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/issues/298

bfd/
    * elfnn-riscv.c (struct riscv_elf_link_hash_table): Add params.
    (riscv_elfNN_set_options): New.
    (riscv_info_to_howto_rela): Check relax_gp.
    (_bfd_riscv_relax_section): Likewise.
    * elfxx-riscv.h (struct riscv_elf_params): New.
    (riscv_elf32_set_options): New.
    (riscv_elf64_set_options): New.
ld/
    * emultempl/riscvelf.em: Add option parsing.
    * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/code-model-relax-medlow-01-norelaxgp.d: New.
    * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/pcgp-relax-01-norelaxgp.d: New.
    * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/pcgp-relax-02.d: Test --relax --relax-gp can be
      used together.
This commit is contained in:
Fangrui Song 2023-02-23 22:11:14 -08:00
parent 6777dece58
commit 50980ba351
9 changed files with 104 additions and 3 deletions

View file

@ -1,3 +1,13 @@
2023-02-23 Fangrui Song <i@maskray.me>
* elfnn-riscv.c (struct riscv_elf_link_hash_table): Add params.
(riscv_elfNN_set_options): New.
(riscv_info_to_howto_rela): Check relax_gp.
(_bfd_riscv_relax_section): Likewise.
* elfxx-riscv.h (struct riscv_elf_params): New.
(riscv_elf32_set_options): New.
(riscv_elf64_set_options): New.
2023-02-23 Nick Clifton <nickc@redhat.com>
Alan Modra <amodra@gmail.com>

View file

@ -118,6 +118,9 @@ struct riscv_elf_link_hash_table
{
struct elf_link_hash_table elf;
/* Various options and other info passed from the linker. */
struct riscv_elf_params *params;
/* Short-cuts to get to dynamic linker sections. */
asection *sdyntdata;
@ -157,6 +160,13 @@ struct riscv_elf_link_hash_table
&& elf_hash_table_id (elf_hash_table (p)) == RISCV_ELF_DATA) \
? (struct riscv_elf_link_hash_table *) (p)->hash : NULL)
void
riscv_elfNN_set_options (struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
struct riscv_elf_params *params)
{
riscv_elf_hash_table (link_info)->params = params;
}
static bool
riscv_info_to_howto_rela (bfd *abfd,
arelent *cache_ptr,
@ -4389,7 +4399,9 @@ _bfd_riscv_relax_lui (bfd *abfd,
bool undefined_weak)
{
bfd_byte *contents = elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents;
bfd_vma gp = riscv_global_pointer_value (link_info);
bfd_vma gp = riscv_elf_hash_table (link_info)->params->relax_gp
? riscv_global_pointer_value (link_info)
: 0;
int use_rvc = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_RISCV_RVC;
BFD_ASSERT (rel->r_offset + 4 <= sec->size);
@ -4834,7 +4846,7 @@ _bfd_riscv_relax_section (bfd *abfd, asection *sec,
|| type == R_RISCV_TPREL_LO12_I
|| type == R_RISCV_TPREL_LO12_S)
relax_func = _bfd_riscv_relax_tls_le;
else if (!bfd_link_pic (info)
else if (!bfd_link_pic (info) && htab->params->relax_gp
&& (type == R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20
|| type == R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_I
|| type == R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_S))

View file

@ -27,6 +27,17 @@
#define RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION -1
struct riscv_elf_params
{
/* Whether to relax code sequences to GP-relative addressing. */
bool relax_gp;
};
extern void riscv_elf32_set_options (struct bfd_link_info *,
struct riscv_elf_params *);
extern void riscv_elf64_set_options (struct bfd_link_info *,
struct riscv_elf_params *);
extern reloc_howto_type *
riscv_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *, const char *);

View file

@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
2023-02-23 Fangrui Song <i@maskray.me>
* emultempl/riscvelf.em: Add option parsing.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/code-model-relax-medlow-01-norelaxgp.d: New.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/pcgp-relax-01-norelaxgp.d: New.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/pcgp-relax-02.d: Test --relax --relax-gp can be
used together.
2023-02-20 Nick Clifton <nickc@redhat.com>
PR 30004

View file

@ -25,6 +25,40 @@ fragment <<EOF
#include "elf/riscv.h"
#include "elfxx-riscv.h"
static struct riscv_elf_params params = { .relax_gp = 1 };
EOF
# Define some shell vars to insert bits of code into the standard elf
# parse_args and list_options functions. */
PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE=${PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE}'
enum risccv_opt
{
OPTION_RELAX_GP = 321,
OPTION_NO_RELAX_GP,
};
'
PARSE_AND_LIST_LONGOPTS=${PARSE_AND_LIST_LONGOPTS}'
{ "relax-gp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_RELAX_GP },
{ "no-relax-gp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_RELAX_GP },
'
PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS=${PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS}'
fprintf (file, _(" --relax-gp Perform GP relaxation\n"));
fprintf (file, _(" --no-relax-gp Don'\''t perform GP relaxation\n"));
'
PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES=${PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES}'
case OPTION_RELAX_GP:
params.relax_gp = 1;
break;
case OPTION_NO_RELAX_GP:
params.relax_gp = 0;
break;
'
fragment <<EOF
static void
riscv_elf_before_allocation (void)
{
@ -96,6 +130,8 @@ riscv_create_output_section_statements (void)
" whilst linking %s binaries\n"), "RISC-V");
return;
}
riscv_elf${ELFSIZE}_set_options (&link_info, &params);
}
EOF

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@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
#source: code-model.s
#as: -march=rv64i -mabi=lp64 --defsym __medlow__=1
#ld: -Tcode-model-01.ld -melf64lriscv --no-relax-gp --relax
#error: .*relocation truncated to fit: R_RISCV_HI20 against `symbolL'

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@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ if [istarget "riscv*-*-*"] {
run_dump_test "align-small-region"
run_dump_test "call-relax"
run_dump_test "pcgp-relax-01"
run_dump_test "pcgp-relax-01-norelaxgp"
run_dump_test "pcgp-relax-02"
run_dump_test "c-lui"
run_dump_test "c-lui-2"
@ -141,6 +142,7 @@ if [istarget "riscv*-*-*"] {
run_dump_test "code-model-medany-weakref-01"
run_dump_test "code-model-medany-weakref-02"
run_dump_test "code-model-relax-medlow-01"
run_dump_test "code-model-relax-medlow-01-norelaxgp"
run_dump_test "code-model-relax-medlow-02"
run_dump_test "code-model-relax-medlow-weakref-01"
run_dump_test "code-model-relax-medlow-weakref-02"

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@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
#source: pcgp-relax-01.s
#ld: --no-relax-gp --relax
#objdump: -d -Mno-aliases
.*:[ ]+file format .*
Disassembly of section \.text:
0+[0-9a-f]+ <_start>:
.*:[ ]+[0-9a-f]+[ ]+addi[ ]+a0,a0,[0-9]+
.*:[ ]+[0-9a-f]+[ ]+jal[ ]+ra,[0-9a-f]+ <_start>
.*:[ ]+[0-9a-f]+[ ]+auipc[ ]+a1,0x[0-9a-f]+
.*:[ ]+[0-9a-f]+[ ]+addi[ ]+a1,a1,[0-9]+ # [0-9a-f]+ <data_g>
.*:[ ]+[0-9a-f]+[ ]+lui[ ]+a2,0x[0-9a-f]+
.*:[ ]+[0-9a-f]+[ ]+addi[ ]+a2,a2,[0-9]+ # [0-9a-f]+ <data_g>
.*:[ ]+[0-9a-f]+[ ]+addi[ ]+a3,tp,0 # 0 <data_t>
.*:[ ]+[0-9a-f]+[ ]+auipc[ ]+a0,0x[0-9a-f]+

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
#source: pcgp-relax-02.s
#as:
#ld: --relax
#ld: --relax --relax-gp
#objdump: -d
.*:[ ]+file format .*